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Over the past few years three dimensional Quantum Electrodynamics (QED$_3$) has attracted a lot of attention, because it may be an effective theory for the underdoped and non-superconducting region of the phase diagram of high $T_c$ cuprate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Costas Strouthos , John B. Kogut

We review the current state of knowledge of the phase diagram of QCD through lattice, effective field theories, and chiral models. Several sections through the three dimensional phase diagram are known for $N_f=2+1$ with good precision. Due…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Sourendu Gupta

This work discusses reliability, possible obstacles and the future perspective of chiral extrapolation of lattice results. In the first part, chiral perturbation theory fits to lattice calculations of the nucleon mass are thoroughly…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernhard U. Musch

In this work the interaction of the coupled channels $DN$ and $\pi \Sigma_c$ in an SU(4) extrapolation of the chiral unitary theory, where the $\Lambda_c(2595)$ resonance appears as dynamically generated from that interaction, is extended…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ju-Jun Xie , E. Oset

We investigate the $s$-wave $KN$ scattering up to next-to-leading order within a renormalizable framework of covariant chiral effective field theory. Using time-ordered perturbation theory, the scattering amplitude is obtained by treating…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Xiu-Lei Ren

The order of the chiral phase transition of lattice QCD with unimproved staggered fermions is known to depend on the number of quark flavours, their masses and the lattice spacing. Previous studies in the literature for $N_f \in \{ 3,4 \}$…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Francesca Cuteri , Alfredo D'Ambrosio , Owe Philipsen , Alessandro Sciarra

A novel framework is proposed to extract near-threshold resonant states from finite-volume energy levels of lattice QCD and is applied to elucidate structures of the positive parity $D_s$. The quark model, the quark-pair-creation mechanism…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Zhi Yang , Guang-Juan Wang , Jia-Jun Wu , Makoto Oka , Shi-Lin Zhu

We review recent advances in the understanding of the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) transition and its nature, paying special attention to the analysis of chiral symmetry restoration within different approaches based on effective theories.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Angel Gómez Nicola

QCD with 2 flavours of massless colour-sextet quarks is studied as a possible walking-Technicolor candidate. We simulate the lattice version of this model at finite temperatures near to the chiral-symmetry restoration transition, to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-09-30 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

The spectrum of the negative-parity spin-1/2 $\Lambda$ baryons is studied using lattice QCD and hadronic effective theory in a unitarized coupled-channel framework. A direct comparison between the two approaches is possible by considering…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Rafael Pavao , Philipp Gubler , Pedro Fernandez-Soler , Juan Nieves , Makoto Oka , Toru T. Takahashi

Compact lattice Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) with four species of fermions is simulated with massless quarks by using the $\chi$QED scheme of adding a four-fermi interaction to the action. Simulations directly in the chiral limit of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John B. Kogut , Costas G. Strouthos

We present our latest study of Lambda-Nucleon (LN) interaction by using lattice QCD, following up on our report at LATTICE 2008. We have calculated not only the scattering lengths but also the central and tensor potentials, which are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-05 H. Nemura , for HAL QCD , PACS-CS Collaboration

We present the first lattice QCD study of coupled-channel $D\pi$, $D\eta$ and $D_{s}\bar{K}$ scattering in isospin-1/2 in three partial waves. Using distillation, we compute matrices of correlation functions with bases of operators capable…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-10-13 Graham Moir , Michael Peardon , Sinéad M. Ryan , Christopher E. Thomas , David J. Wilson

Applications imposing SU(3) chiral symmetry on non-relativistic field theory are considered. The first example is a calculation of the self-energy shifts of the spin-3/2 decuplet baryons in nuclear matter, from the chiral effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Ouellette

It is commonly believed that in confining vector-like gauge theories the center and chiral symmetry realizations are parametrically entangled, and if phase transitions occur, they must take place around the strong scale $\Lambda^{-1}$ of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Mithat Unsal

We present an effective field theory (EFT) framework for coupled-channel $B^{(*)}\bar D^{(*)}$ scattering, applying it to recent lattice QCD results by Alexandrou et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 151902 (2024)]. Two complementary EFT…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Michael Abolnikov , Lu Meng , Vadim Baru , Evgeny Epelbaum , Arseniy A. Filin , Ashot M. Gasparyan

We calculate the nucleon-nucleon scattering amplitudes in the 1S0 and 3S1-3D1 channels at next-to-next to leading order starting from a recently proposed non-relativistic chiral effective theory, which includes dibaryon fields as…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Joan Soto , Jaume Tarrus

We study the chiral phase transition with staggered fermions on the lattice at finite temperature in the strong coupling limit. The thermodynamic potential is derived in the large $d$ approximation where $d+1$ is the dimension of space…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dong Chen

Strongly coupled QED is a model whose physics is dominated by short-ranged effects. In order to assess which features of numerical simulations of the chiral phase transition are universal and which are not, we have formulated a quenched…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Simon Hands

We present a simple introduction to the techniques of effective field theory (EFT) and their application to QCD. For problems with more than one energy scale, the EFT approach is a useful alternative to more traditional model-building…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. van Kolck , L. J. Abu-Raddad , D. M. Cardamone