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Electron heating in an ultracold neutral plasma is modeled using classical molecular dynamics simulations in the presence of an externally applied magnetic field. A sufficiently strong magnetic field is found to reduce disorder induced…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Sanat Kumar Tiwari , Scott D. Baalrud

The solution of Boltzmann equation for plasma in magnetic field, with arbitrarily degenerate electrons and non-degenerate nuclei, is obtained by Chapman-Enskog method. Functions, generalizing Sonin polynomials are used for obtaining an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , M. V. Glushikhina

Ultracold neutral plasmas provide a useful system for studying extreme parameter regimes plasma physics in an accessible laboratory setting. The parameter space of plasma physics can be characterized in part by coupling strength and degree…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Ryan C. Baker , Bridget O'Mara , Jacob L. Roberts

The transfer of polarized radiation in magnetized and non-magnetized relativistic plasmas is an area of research with numerous flaws and gaps. The present paper is aimed at filling some gaps and eliminating the flaws. Starting from a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Roman Shcherbakov

Measured values of the brightness temperature of low-frequency synchrotron radiation emitted by powerful extragalactic sources reach 10^11--10^12 K. If some amount of nonrelativistic ionized gas is present within such sources, it should be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Sergei Sazonov , Rashid Sunyaev

This paper extends our earlier work on the acceleration of low-energy electrons by plasma turbulence to include the effects of finite temperature of the plasma. We consider the resonant interaction of thermal electrons with the whole…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Julia Pryadko , Vahe Petrosian

We present a new method of calculating the rate of neutrino-electron interactions in a strong magnetic field based on finite temperature field theory. Using this method, in which the effect of the magnetic field on the electron states is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stephen J. Hardy , Markus H. Thoma

We compute the real and imaginary parts of the electric permittivities and magnetic permeabilities for relativistic electrons from quantum electrodynamics at finite temperature and density. A semiclassical approximation establishes the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 C. A. A. de Carvalho

For inner magnetospheric models of hard X-ray and gamma-ray emission in high-field pulsars and magnetars, resonant Compton upscattering is anticipated to be the most efficient process for generating continuum radiation. This is due in part…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Matthew G. Baring , Zorawar Wadiasingh , Peter L. Gonthier

A system of nonlocal electron-transport equations for small perturbations in a magnetized plasma is derived using the systematic closure procedure of V. Yu. Bychenkov et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4405 (1995). Solution to the linearized…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. V. Brantov , V. Yu. Bychenkov , W. Rozmus , C. E. Capjack , R. Sydora

The electron dynamics and the mechanisms of power absorption in radio-frequency (RF) driven, magnetically enhanced capacitively coupled plasmas (MECCPs) at low pressure are investigated. The device in focus is a geometrically asymmetric…

The effects of a radiation field (RF) on the interaction process of a relativistic electron beam (REB) with an electron plasma are investigated. The stopping power of the test electron averaged with a period of the RF has been calculated…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-06 Hrachya B. Nersisyan , Claude Deutsch

Weakly magnetized shock waves are paramount to a large diversity of environments, including supernova remnants, blazars, and binary-neutron-star mergers. Understanding the distribution of energy between electrons and ions within these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Arno Vanthieghem , Vasileios Tsiolis , Frederico Fiuza , Kazuhiro Sekiguchi , Anatoly Spitkovsky , Yasushi Todo

Radio frequency (RF) waves can provide heating, current and flow drive, as well as instability control for steady state operations of fusion experiments. A particle simulation model has been developed in this work to provide a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-06 A. Kuley , Z. X. Wang , Z. Lin , F. Wessel

Solutions of the linearized Vlasov-Poisson equations for the electric field radiated by a time varying point charge in a three-dimensional, unbounded, spatially homogeneous plasma with a uniform background magnetic field and a uniform…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 John J. Podesta

This study investigates the localized electron heating in a bulk overdense plasma. The method relies on using a time dependent magnetic field. An initially high external magnetic field imposed on the overdense plasma target enables the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Rohit Juneja , Trishul Dhalia , Amita Das

The plasma in low-luminosity accretion flows, such as the one around the black hole at the center of M87 or Sgr A* at our Galactic Center, is expected to be collisioness and two-temperature, with protons hotter than electrons. Here,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Michael E. Rowan , Lorenzo Sironi , Ramesh Narayan

Electron heating and ionization dynamics in capacitively coupled radio frequency (RF) atmospheric pressure microplasmas operated in helium are investigated by Particle in Cell simulations and semi-analytical modeling. A strong heating of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-03 T. Hemke , D. Eremin , T. Mussenbrock , A. Derzsi , Z. Donkó , K. Dittmann , J. Meichsner , J. Schulze

Magnetic reconnection in strongly magnetized (low-beta), weakly collisional plasmas is investigated using a novel fluid-kinetic model [Zocco & Schekochihin, Phys. Plasmas 18, 102309 (2011)] which retains non-isothermal electron kinetics. It…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 N. F. Loureiro , A. A. Schekochihin , A. Zocco

The dynamics of two initially unmagnetized relativistic counter-streaming homogeneous ion-electron plasma beams are simulated in two dimensions using the particle-in-cell (PIC) method. It is shown that current filaments, which form due to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-01-23 Rahul Kumar , David Eichler , Michael Gedalin
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