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From a combination of probes including the cosmic microwave background (WMAP7+SPT), Hubble constant (HST), baryon acoustic oscillations (SDSS+2dFGRS), and supernova distances (Union2), we have explored the extent to which the constraints on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Shahab Joudaki

A correction to the nuclear functional is proposed in order to improve the density of states around the Fermi surface. The induced effect of this correction is to produce a surface-peaked effective mass, whose mean value can be tuned to get…

In a phenomenological approach, the $\alpha$ + core structure is investigated in the $^{20}$Ne, $^{44}$Ti, $^{94}$Mo, $^{104}$Te, and $^{212}$Po nuclei through the local potential model using a double-folding nuclear potential with…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-05-03 M. A. Souza , H. Miyake

Measurements of the density dependence of the free symmetry energy in low density clustered matter have been extended using the NIMROD multi-detector at Texas A&M University. Thermal coalescence models were employed to extract densities,…

In this work, we reinvestigate the electron fraction $Y_{e}$ and electron Fermi energy $E_{F}(e)$ of neutron stars, based on our previous work of Li et al.(2016), in which we firstly deduced a special solution to $E_{F}(e)$, and then…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Zhi-Fu Gao , Xiangdong Li , Hao Shan , Wei Wang , Na Wang

Chiral effective theory has become a powerful tool for studying the low-energy properties of QCD. In this work, we apply an extended chiral effective theory -- chiral-scale effective theory -- including a dilatonic scalar meson to study…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Lu-Qi Zhang , Yao Ma , Yong-Liang Ma

Examination of symmetry energy is carried out on the basis of an elementary binding-energy formula. Constraints are obtained on the energy value at the normal nuclear density and on the density dependence of the energy at subnormal…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 P. Danielewicz

Using the relativistic impulse approximation with empirical NN scattering amplitude and the nuclear scalar and vector densities from the relativistic mean-field theory, we evaluate the Dirac optical potential for neutrons and protons in…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko , Bao-An Li

Analytical expressions for the saturation density as well as the binding energy and incompressibility at the saturation density of asymmetric nuclear matter are given exactly up to 4th-order in the isospin asymmetry delta =(rho_n -…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-08-20 Lie-Wen Chen , Bao-Jun Cai , Che Ming Ko , Bao-An Li , Chun Shen , Jun Xu

By simultaneously describing the data of isospin sensitive nucleonic flow and pion observables, such as $v_2^n/v_2^{ch}$ and $\pi^-/\pi^+$, with ultra-relativistic quantum molecular dynamics (UrQMD) model, we got the symmetry energy at flow…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Yingxun Zhang , Yangyang Liu , Yongjia Wang , Qingfeng Li , Zhuxia Li

The charged pion multiplicity ratio in intermediate energy heavy-ion collisions, a probe of the density dependence of symmetry energy above the saturation point, has been proven in a previous study to be extremely sensitive to the strength…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 M. D. Cozma

Significance of the chiral symmetry restoration is studied by considering the role of the modification of the nucleon mass in nuclear medium at finite density and temperature. Using the Korea-IBS-Daegu-SKKU density functional theory, we can…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Hajime Togashi , Debashree Sen , Hana Gil , Chang Ho Hyun

Nucleon selfenergies and spectral functions are calculated at the saturation density of symmetric nuclear matter at finite temperatures. In particular, the behaviour of these quantities at temperatures above and close to the critical…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Alm , G. Roepke , A. Schnell , N. H. Kwong , H. S. Koehler

The extraction of nuclear matter properties from measured nuclear masses is investigated in the energy density functional formalism of nuclei. It is shown that the volume energy $a_1$ and the nuclear incompressibility $K_0$ depend…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 K. C. Chung , C. S. Wang , A. J. Santiago

The form of the nuclear symmetry energy $E_s$ around saturation point density leads to a different crust-core transition point in the neutron star and affect the crust properties. We show that the knowledge about $E_s$ close to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-01 S. Kubis , J. Porebska , D. E. Alvarez-Castillo

The stability of model parameters for a class of relativistic energy density functionals, characterized by contact (point-coupling) effective inter-nucleon interactions and density-dependent coupling parameters, is analyzed using methods of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Tamara Niksic , Nils Paar , Paul-Gerhard Reinhard , Dario Vretenar

The isospin dependence of the saturation properties of asymmetric nuclear matter, particularly the incompressibility $K_\infty (X) = K_\infty + K_\tau X^2 + O(X^4)$ at saturation density is systematically studied using density dependent M3Y…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 D. N. Basu , P. Roy Chowdhury , C. Samanta

A stochastic minimization method for a real-space wavefunction, $\Psi({\bf r}_{1},{\bf r}_{2}\ldots{\bf r}_{n})$, constrained to a chosen density, $\rho({\bf r})$, is developed. It enables the explicit calculation of the Levy constrained…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Paula Mori-Sánchez , Aron J. Cohen

The nuclear symmetry energy plays important role on the structure of finite nuclei as well as on the bulk properties of neutron stars. However, its values at high densities are completely uncertain and the corresponding experimental data…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-01-17 M. Divaris , A. Kanakis-Pegios , Ch. C. Moustakidis

A metamodeling for the nucleonic equation of state (EOS), inspired from a Taylor expansion around the saturation density of symmetric nuclear matter, is proposed and parameterized in terms of the empirical parameters. The present knowledge…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-07 J. Margueron , R. Hoffmann Casali , F. Gulminelli
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