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相关论文: Poisson Phase Retrieval in Very Low-count Regimes

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We propose a fast and scalable Polyatomic Frank-Wolfe (P-FW) algorithm for the resolution of high-dimensional LASSO regression problems. The latter improves upon traditional Frank-Wolfe methods by considering generalized greedy steps with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-03 Adrian Jarret , Julien Fageot , Matthieu Simeoni

We study the sparse phase retrieval problem, which seeks to recover a sparse signal from a limited set of magnitude-only measurements. In contrast to prevalent sparse phase retrieval algorithms that primarily use first-order methods, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Jian-Feng Cai , Yu Long , Ruixue Wen , Jiaxi Ying

Gaussian mixture models form a flexible and expressive parametric family of distributions that has found applications in a wide variety of applications. Unfortunately, fitting these models to data is a notoriously hard problem from a…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-01-05 Yuling Yan , Kaizheng Wang , Philippe Rigollet

In Positron Emission Tomography, movement leads to blurry reconstructions when not accounted for. Whether known a priori or estimated jointly to reconstruction, motion models are increasingly defined in continuum rather that in discrete,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-22 Camille Pouchol , Olivier Verdier

The phase retrieval from multi-frequency intensity (power) observations is considered. The object to be reconstructed is complex-valued. A novel algorithm is presented that accomplishes both the object phase (absolute phase) retrieval and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-07 Vladimir Katkovnik , Karen Egiazarian

In the undersampled phase retrieval problem, the goal is to recover an $N$-dimensional complex signal $\mathbf{x}$ from only $M<N$ noisy intensity measurements without phase information. This problem has drawn a lot of attention to reduce…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Tianyu Qiu , Daniel P. Palomar

A new algorithmic framework is presented for holographic phase retrieval via maximum likelihood optimization, which allows for practical and robust image reconstruction. This framework is especially well-suited for holographic coherent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-18 David A. Barmherzig , Ju Sun

Variational inference, such as the mean-field (MF) approximation, requires certain conjugacy structures for efficient computation. These can impose unnecessary restrictions on the viable prior distribution family and further constraints on…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-09-11 Rentian Yao , Yun Yang

Recently Fourier Ptychography (FP) has attracted great attention, due to its marked effectiveness in leveraging snapshot numbers for spatial resolution in large field-of-view imaging. To acquire high signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) images under…

光学 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Liheng Bian , Jinli Suo , Guoan Zheng , KaiKai Guo , Feng Chen , Qionghai Dai

Diffusion and Poisson flow models have shown impressive performance in a wide range of generative tasks, including low-dose CT image denoising. However, one limitation in general, and for clinical applications in particular, is slow…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-20 Dennis Hein , Staffan Holmin , Timothy Szczykutowicz , Jonathan S Maltz , Mats Danielsson , Ge Wang , Mats Persson

Flow Matching (FM) models achieve remarkable results in generative tasks. Building upon diffusion models, FM's simulation-free training paradigm enables simplicity and efficiency but introduces a train-inference gap: model outputs cannot be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Zhaoyi Li , Jingtao Ding , Yong Li , Shihua Li

Scalable sampling of molecular states in thermodynamic equilibrium is a long-standing challenge in statistical physics. Boltzmann Generators tackle this problem by pairing a generative model, capable of exact likelihood computation, with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Danyal Rehman , Tara Akhound-Sadegh , Artem Gazizov , Yoshua Bengio , Alexander Tong

A maximum likelihood (ML) technique for detecting compact sources in images of the x-ray sky is examined. Such images, in the relatively low exposure regime accessible to present x-ray observatories, exhibit Poissonian noise at background…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. M. Stewart

We consider the problem of finding the minimizer of a convex function $F: \mathbb R^d \rightarrow \mathbb R$ of the form $F(w) := \sum_{i=1}^n f_i(w) + R(w)$ where a low-rank factorization of $\nabla^2 f_i(w)$ is readily available. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-07-07 Peng Xu , Jiyan Yang , Farbod Roosta-Khorasani , Christopher Ré , Michael W. Mahoney

The main aim of this paper is to study quaternion phase retrieval (QPR), i.e., the recovery of quaternion signal from the magnitude of quaternion linear measurements. We show that all $d$-dimensional quaternion signals can be reconstructed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-25 Junren Chen , Michael K. Ng

Because of the limitations of matrix factorization, such as losing spatial structure information, the concept of low-rank tensor factorization (LRTF) has been applied for the recovery of a low dimensional subspace from high dimensional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-22 Xi'ai Chen , Zhi Han , Yao Wang , Qian Zhao , Deyu Meng , Lin Lin , Yandong Tang

Frank-Wolfe (FW) algorithms have been often proposed over the last few years as efficient solvers for a variety of optimization problems arising in the field of Machine Learning. The ability to work with cheap projection-free iterations and…

The matched filter (MF) represents one of the main tools to detect signals from known sources embedded in the noise. In the Gaussian case the noise is assumed to be the realization of a Gaussian random field (GRF). The most important…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-07-10 R. Vio , P. Andreani , A. Biggs , N. Hayatsu

Frequency offsets-compensated least mean squares (FO-LMS) algorithm is a generic method for estimating a wireless channel under carrier and sampling frequency offsets when the transmitted signal is beforehand known to the receiver. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-12 Karel Pärlin , Aaron Byman , Tommi Meriläinen , Taneli Riihonen

We study the problem of recovering the phase from magnitude measurements; specifically, we wish to reconstruct a complex-valued signal x of C^n about which we have phaseless samples of the form y_r = |< a_r,x >|^2, r = 1,2,...,m (knowledge…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Emmanuel Candes , Xiaodong Li , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi