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Authentication of smartphone users is important because a lot of sensitive data is stored in the smartphone and the smartphone is also used to access various cloud data and services. However, smartphones are easily stolen or co-opted by an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-01 Wei-Han Lee , Ruby B. Lee

This manuscript introduces a novel method to assess tissue oxygen concentration via the quantum entanglement (QE) of photons originating from positronium which is produced within the patient's body during positron emission tomography. We…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Pawel Moskal

Multispectral photoacoustic (PA) imaging is a prime modality to monitor hemodynamics and changes in blood oxygenation (sO2). Although sO2 changes can be an indicator of brain activity both in normal and in pathological conditions, PA…

Over the last decade, smartphones have changed radically to support us with mHealth technology, cloud computing, and machine learning algorithm. Having its multifaceted facilities, we present a novel smartphone-based noninvasive hemoglobin…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-08 Md Kamrul Hasan , Nazmus Sakib , Joshua Field , Richard R. Love , Sheikh I. Ahamed

We describe the design, construction and characterisation of paper based devices to perform spirometry, a standard test for lung function assessment. In this device the instantaneous flowrate of the incoming breath from a person gets…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-20 Yatin Miglani , Muddukrishna P , Harshvardhan Pande , Manoj M. Varma , Bhushan Toley

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) enables contact free monitoring of vital signs and is especially valuable for neonates, since conventional methods often require sustained skin contact with adhesive probes that can irritate fragile skin…

Automated exercise repetition counting has applications across the physical fitness realm, from personal health to rehabilitation. Motivated by the ubiquity of mobile phones and the benefits of tracking physical activity, this study…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-07 Adam Sinclair , Kayla Kautai , Seyed Reza Shahamiri

Accurate assessment of tissue perfusion is crucial in visceral surgery, especially during anastomosis. Currently, subjective visual judgment is commonly employed in clinical settings. Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) offers a non-invasive,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-16 Stefan Kray , Andreas Schmid , Eric L. Wisotzky , Moritz Gerlich , Sebastian Apweiler , Anna Hilsmann , Thomas Greiner , Peter Eisert , Werner Kneist

The need for remote tools for healthcare monitoring has never been more apparent. Camera measurement of vital signs leverages imaging devices to compute physiological changes by analyzing images of the human body. Building on advances in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Daniel McDuff

Respiratory insufficiency is a medic symptom in which a person gets a reduced amount of oxygen in the blood. This paper reports the experience of building SPIRA: an intelligent system for detecting respiratory insufficiency from voice. It…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Renato Cordeiro Ferreira , Dayanne Gomes , Vitor Tamae , Francisco Wernke , Alfredo Goldman

We present an end-to-end model using streaming physiological time series to predict near-term risk for hypoxemia, a rare, but life-threatening condition known to cause serious patient harm during surgery. Inspired by the fact that a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Hanyang Liu , Michael C. Montana , Dingwen Li , Chase Renfroe , Thomas Kannampallil , Chenyang Lu

Movement directly reflects neurological and musculoskeletal health, yet objective biomechanical assessment is rarely available in routine care. We introduce Portable Biomechanics Laboratory (PBL), a secure platform for fitting biomechanical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 J. D. Peiffer , Kunal Shah , Irina Djuraskovic , Shawana Anarwala , Kayan Abdou , Rujvee Patel , Prakash Jayabalan , Brenton Pennicooke , R. James Cotton

The outbreak of COVID-19 exposed the inadequacy of our technical tools for home health surveillance, and recent studies have shown the potential of smartphones as a universal optical microscopic imaging platform for such applications.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-20 Haoran Zhang , Weiyi Zhang , Zirui Zuo , Jianlong Yang

Biometric measurements captured from medical devices, such as blood pressure gauges, glucose monitors, and weighing scales, are essential to tracking a patient's health. Trends in these measurements can accurately track diabetes,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-16 Varun N. Shenoy , Oliver O. Aalami

This project "Software Oriented Data Monitoring System" deals with real time monitoring of patients' parameters like body temperature, heart rate etc. The parameters are checked at regular intervals and Short Messaging Service (SMS) is sent…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2011-01-13 Phani Nandan K , Pavan Kumar K

Camera-based physiological measurement is a fast growing field of computer vision. Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) utilizes imaging devices (e.g., cameras) to measure the peripheral blood volume pulse (BVP) via photoplethysmography, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Xin Liu , Girish Narayanswamy , Akshay Paruchuri , Xiaoyu Zhang , Jiankai Tang , Yuzhe Zhang , Soumyadip Sengupta , Shwetak Patel , Yuntao Wang , Daniel McDuff

As a part of this project, we have developed an IoT-based instrument utilizing the NODE MCU-ESP8266 module, MQ135 gas sensor, and DHT-11 sensor for measuring CO$_2$ levels in parts per million (ppm), temperature, and humidity. The…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Abhiroop Sarkar , Debayan Ghosh , Kinshuk Ganguly , Snehal Ghosh , Subhajit Saha

Coastal hypoxia (O_2 < 63 [mmol / m^3]) threatens ocean health worldwide. On continental shelves, summer stratification prevents bottom oxygen consumed by respiration from being renewed, making monitoring essential to protect vulnerable…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Victor Mangeleer , Luc Vandenbulcke , Marilaure Grégoire , Gilles Louppe

The sudden rise of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic early 2020 throughout the world has called into drastic action measures to do instant detection and reduce the spread rate. The common diagnostics…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Aref Asghari , Chao Wang , Kyoung Min Yoo , Hamed Dalir , Ray T. Chen

Objective: Dyspnea is one of the most common symptoms for many pulmonary diseases including COVID-19. Clinical assessment of dyspnea is mainly performed by subjective self-report, which has limited accuracy and is challenging for continuous…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-08 Zijing Zhang , Jianlin Zhou , Thomas B. Conroy , Samuel Chung , Justin Choi , Patrick Chau , Daniel B. Green , Ana C. Krieger , Edwin C. Kan