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This paper focuses on efficient landmark management in radar based simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). Landmark management is necessary in order to maintain a consistent map of the estimated landmarks relative to the estimate of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Shuai Sun , Beth Jelfs , Kamran Ghorbani , Glenn Matthews , Christopher Gilliam

Describing dynamic medical systems using machine learning is a challenging topic with a wide range of applications. In this work, the possibility of modeling the blood glucose level of diabetic patients purely on the basis of measured data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 David Jödicke , Daniel Parra , Gabriel Kronberger , Stephan Winkler

The joint modeling of longitudinal and time-to-event data is an important tool of growing popularity to gain insights into the association between a biomarker and an event process. We develop a general framework of flexible additive joint…

In this paper, we investigate dynamic feature selection within multivariate time-series scenario, a common occurrence in clinical prediction monitoring where each feature corresponds to a bio-test result. Many existing feature selection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Yutong Chen , Jiandong Gao , Ji Wu

We present a neural network framework for learning a survival model to predict a time-to-event outcome while simultaneously learning a topic model that reveals feature relationships. In particular, we model each subject as a distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 George H. Chen , Linhong Li , Ren Zuo , Amanda Coston , Jeremy C. Weiss

In clinical trials, identification of prognostic and predictive biomarkers is essential to precision medicine. Prognostic biomarkers can be useful for the prevention of the occurrence of the disease, and predictive biomarkers can be used to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-28 Wencan Zhu , Céline Lévy-Leduc , Nils Ternès

In this paper, we address the problem of landmark-based visual place recognition. In the state-of-the-art method, accurate object proposal algorithms are first leveraged for generating a set of local regions containing particular landmarks…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Bo Yang , Jun Li , Xiaosu Xu , Hong Zhang

Time series forecasting is a critical task in various domains, where accurate predictions can drive informed decision-making. Traditional forecasting methods often rely on current observations of variables to predict future outcomes,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Wentao Gao , Xiaojing Du , Wenjun Yu , Xiongren Chen , Yifan Guo , Feiyu Yang

Electronic health records arise from the complex interaction between patients and the healthcare system. This observation process of interactions, referred to as clinical presence, often impacts observed outcomes. When using electronic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Vincent Jeanselme , Glen Martin , Matthew Sperrin , Niels Peek , Brian Tom , Jessica Barrett

The accurate prediction of patient prognosis is a critical challenge in clinical practice. With the availability of various patient information, physicians can optimize medical care by closely monitoring disease progression and therapy…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-11-28 He Weiyi

Varying coefficient models are widely used to characterize dynamic associations between longitudinal outcomes and covariates. Existing work on varying coefficient models, however, all assumes that observation times are independent of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-27 Yu Gu , Yangjianchen Xu , Peijun Sang

Discrete biomarkers derived as cell densities or counts from tissue microarrays and immunostaining are widely used to study immune signatures in relation to survival outcomes in cancer. Although routinely collected, these signatures are not…

Existing metrics in competing risks survival analysis such as concordance and accuracy do not evaluate a model's ability to jointly predict the event type and the event time. To address these limitations, we propose a new metric, which we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-20 Kartik Ahuja , Mihaela van der Schaar

Despite the versatility of generalized linear mixed models in handling complex experimental designs, they often suffer from misspecification and convergence problems. This makes inference on the values of coefficients problematic. To…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-31 Angela Andreella , Jelle Goeman , Jesse Hemerik , Livio Finos

This paper investigates the (in)-consistency of various bootstrap methods for making inference on a change-point in time in the Cox model with right censored survival data. A criterion is established for the consistency of any bootstrap…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-08-01 Gongjun Xu , Bodhisattva Sen , Zhiliang Ying

Purpose: Deformable Image Registration (DIR) can benefit from additional guidance using corresponding landmarks in the images. However, the benefits thereof are largely understudied, especially due to the lack of automatic landmark…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Monika Grewal , Jan Wiersma , Henrike Westerveld , Peter A. N. Bosman , Tanja Alderliesten

Motivated by two distinct types of biomedical time series data, digital health monitoring and neuroimaging, we develop a novel approach for changepoint analysis that uses a generalised linear mixed model framework. The generalised linear…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-02 Mark B. Fiecas , Kathryn R. Cullen , Rebecca Killick

We compare two approaches to the predictive modeling of dynamical systems from partial observations at discrete times. The first is continuous in time, where one uses data to infer a model in the form of stochastic differential equations,…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-02-08 Fei Lu , Kevin K. Lin , Alexandre J. Chorin

In cancer clinical trials, health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is an important endpoint, providing information about patients' well-being and daily functioning. However, missing data due to premature dropout can lead to biased estimates,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-03-07 Hortense Doms , Philippe Lambert , Catherine Legrand

An important goal in cancer research is the survival prognosis of a patient based on a minimal panel of genomic and molecular markers such as genes or proteins. Purely data-driven models without any biological knowledge can produce…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-02 Tobias Østmo Hermansen , Manuela Zucknick , Zhi Zhao
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