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We formulate a partonic description of hadronic gravitational form factors within QCD, focusing on the three-point function of the energy-momentum tensor and two gluon currents. Despite the lack of exact conformal symmetry in QCD, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Claudio Corianò , Stefano Lionetti , Dario Melle , Leonardo Torcellini

The gravitational form factors which are obtained from the matrix elements of the energy-momentum tensor provide us information about internal distributions of mass, energy, pressure and shear. The Druck term is the least understood among…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-27 Poonam Choudhary , Bheemsehan Gurjar , Dipankar Chakrabarti , Asmita Mukherjee

Photon mass and Cartan contortion bounds recently obtained from tiny Lorentz violation observations in cosmology are used to find a limit of ${\lambda}\le 10^{-4}{\alpha}$ for the massive photon-torsion dimensionless coupling. Here…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

Motivated by many observations of anomalies in condensed matter systems, we consider a new fundamental Hamiltonian in which condensed matter and nuclear systems are described initially on the same footing. Since it may be possible that the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-04-10 Peter L. Hagelstein , Irfan U. Chaudhary

In applications of Einstein gravity one replaces the quantum-mechanical energy-momentum tensor of sources such as the degenerate electrons in a white dwarf or the black-body photons in the microwave background by c-number matrix elements.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Philip D. Mannheim

The nuclear matrix element determining the $pp\to d e^+ \nu$ fusion cross section and the Gamow-Teller matrix element contributing to tritium $\beta$-decay are calculated with lattice Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) for the first time. Using a…

We investigate the neutron to proton decay via a Higgs mechanism in the framework of a reinterpreted Kogut-Susskind Hamiltonian on the Lie group u(3). We calculate expressions for a scalar Higgs mass, an electroweak energy scale, and vector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-02 Ole L. Trinhammer

The impact of applying state-of-the-art tensor factorization techniques to modern nuclear Hamiltonians derived from chiral effective field theory is investigated. Subsequently, the error induced by the tensor decomposition of the input…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Alexander Tichai , Roman Schutski , Gustavo E. Scuseria , Thomas Duguet

We review and examine in detail recent developments regarding the question of the nucleon mass decomposition. We discuss in particular the virial theorem in quantum field theory and its implications for the nucleon mass decomposition and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Cédric Lorcé , Andreas Metz , Barbara Pasquini , Simone Rodini

As the mass-energy is universally self-gravitating, the gravitational binding energy must be subtracted self-consistently from its bare mass value so as to give the physical gravitational mass. Such a self-consistent gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Kumar

Quantum mechanics of a test particle interacting with a spinning string (torsion vortex) is the quantum mechanics of the celebrated Aharonov-Bohm effect. The angular momentum per unit length $J$ characterizing the spinning string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-20 Pawel O. Mazur

The spatial distribution of charge and magnetization within the proton is encoded in the elastic form factors. These have been precisely measured in elastic electron scattering, and the combination of proton and neutron form factors allows…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-02-11 I. A. Qattan , J. Arrington , A. Alsaad

We suggest a new perspective on the Cosmological Constant Problem by scrutinizing its standard formulation. In classical and quantum mechanics without gravity, there is no definition of the zero point of energy. Furthermore, the Casimir…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-25 Denis Bernard , André LeClair

An attempt to explain with the classical stands a number of statements of the quantum mechanics has been done. At this the Plank constant appears as consequence of demand of nucleon stability. Proton can be imagined as a rotating disk which…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 L. A. Pobedonostsev

Recent results by the authors on proton diffractive dissociation (single, double and central) in the low-mass resonance region with emphasis on the LHC kinematics are reviewed and updated. Based on the previous ideas that the contribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-02 László Jenkovszky , Rainer Schicker , István Szanyi

A generic feature of scalar extensions of general relativity is the coupling of the scalar degrees of freedom to the trace $T$ of the energy-momentum tensor of matter fields. Interesting phenomenology arises when the trace becomes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Dylan M. Podkowka , Raissa F. P. Mendes , Eric Poisson

We study the motion of a particle in a 3-dimensional lattice in the presence of a Coulomb potential, but we demonstrate semiclassicaly that the trajectories will always remain in a plane which can be taken as a rectangular lattice. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Diego Sanjinés , Evaristo Mamani , Javier Velasco

The ratio between the proton and electron masses was shown to be close to the ratio between the shortest lifetimes of particles, decaying by the electromagnetic and strong interactions. The inherent property of each fundamental interaction…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Dimitar Valev

We investigate the gravitational form factors of a strongly coupled scalar theory that mimic the interaction between the nucleon and the pion. The non-perturbative calculation is based on the light-front Hamiltonian formalism. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Xianghui Cao , Yang Li , James P. Vary

The problem of quantum gravity is treated from a radically new viewpoint based on a detailed mathematical analysis of what the constitution of physical space is, which has been carried out by Michel Bounias and the author. The approach…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-04-29 Volodymyr Krasnoholovets