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相关论文: Identifiability of Latent Class Models with Covari…

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Identification of multinomial choice models is often established by using special covariates that have full support. This paper shows how these identification results can be extended to a large class of multinomial choice models when all…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-03-23 Nail Kashaev

Causal representation learning (CRL) offers the promise of uncovering the underlying causal model by which observed data was generated, but the practical applicability of existing methods remains limited by the strong assumptions required…

Deep Generative Models (DGMs) are versatile tools for learning data representations while adequately incorporating domain knowledge such as the specification of conditional probability distributions. Recently proposed DGMs tackle the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Romain Lopez , Jan-Christian Huetter , Ehsan Hajiramezanali , Jonathan Pritchard , Aviv Regev

Identifiability is a desirable property of a statistical model: it implies that the true model parameters may be estimated to any desired precision, given sufficient computational resources and data. We study identifiability in the context…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-09 Geoffrey Roeder , Luke Metz , Diederik P. Kingma

This paper focuses on causal representation learning (CRL) under a general nonparametric latent causal model and a general transformation model that maps the latent data to the observational data. It establishes identifiability and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Burak Varıcı , Emre Acartürk , Karthikeyan Shanmugam , Ali Tajer

We provide explicit, finite-sample guarantees for learning causal representations from data with a sublinear number of environments. Causal representation learning seeks to provide a rigourous foundation for the general representation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-30 Inbeom Lee , Tongtong Jin , Bryon Aragam

Addressing selection bias in latent variable causal discovery is important yet underexplored, largely due to a lack of suitable statistical tools: While various tools beyond basic conditional independencies have been developed to handle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Haoyue Dai , Yiwen Qiu , Ignavier Ng , Xinshuai Dong , Peter Spirtes , Kun Zhang

Identifiability is central to the interpretability of deep latent variable models, ensuring parameterisations are uniquely determined by the data-generating distribution. However, it remains underexplored for deep regime-switching time…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-08 Carles Balsells-Rodas , Toshiko Matsui , Pedro A. M. Mediano , Yixin Wang , Yingzhen Li

Cognitive diagnosis models (CDMs) are restricted latent class models widely used to measure attributes of interest in diagnostic assessments across education, psychology, biomedical sciences, and related fields. Partial-mastery CDMs…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-16 Camilo Cárdenas-Hurtado , Sze Ming Lee , Yunxiao Chen , Irini Moustaki

We propose a novel approach for modeling multivariate longitudinal data in the presence of unobserved heterogeneity for the analysis of the Health and Retirement Study (HRS) data. Our proposal can be cast within the framework of linear…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-09-17 Laura Anderlucci , Cinzia Viroli

Mixtures of regression are a powerful class of models for regression learning with respect to a highly uncertain and heterogeneous response variable of interest. In addition to being a rich predictive model for the response given some…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-01-30 Dat Do , Linh Do , XuanLong Nguyen

In this paper, an original result in terms of a sufficient condition to test identifiability of nonlinear delayed-differential models with constant delays and multi-inputs is given. The identifiability is studied for the linearized system…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-09-10 Carine Jauberthie , Louise Travé-Massuyès

Prevalent in biomedical applications (e.g., human phenotype research), multimodal datasets can provide valuable insights into the underlying physiological mechanisms. However, current machine learning (ML) models designed to analyze these…

In the context of an imperfect gold standard, latent class modelling can be used to estimate accuracy of multiple medical tests. However, the conditional independence (CI) assumption is rarely thought to be clinically valid. Two models…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-24 Enzo Cerullo , Sean Pinkney , Alex J. Sutton , Tim Lucas , Nicola J. Cooper , Hayley E. Jones

The identifiability of latent variable models has received increasing attention due to its relevance in interpretability and out-of-distribution generalisation. In this work, we study the identifiability of Switching Dynamical Systems,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-05 Carles Balsells-Rodas , Yixin Wang , Yingzhen Li

This work addresses the problem of identifiability, that is, the question of whether parameters can be recovered from data, for linear compartmental models. Using standard differential algebra techniques, the question of whether a given…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-06-30 Elizabeth Gross , Nicolette Meshkat , Anne Shiu

We introduce the identity labeling problem - given an individual in a social situation, can we predict what identity(ies) they will be labeled with by someone else? This problem remains a theoretical gap and methodological challenge,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Kenneth Joseph , Jonathan Howard Morgan

Extracting time-varying latent variables from computational cognitive models is a key step in model-based neural analysis, which aims to understand the neural correlates of cognitive processes. However, existing methods only allow…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Ti-Fen Pan , Jing-Jing Li , Bill Thompson , Anne Collins

Covarion models of character evolution describe inhomogeneities in substitution processes through time. In phylogenetics, such models are used to describe changing functional constraints or selection regimes during the evolution of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-05-27 Elizabeth S. Allman , John A. Rhodes

High-dimensional multivariate longitudinal data, which arise when many outcome variables are measured repeatedly over time, are becoming increasingly common in social, behavioral and health sciences. We propose a latent variable model for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-09 Sze Ming Lee , Yunxiao Chen , Tony Sit