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相关论文: Large Deviations of Kac's Conservative Particle Sy…

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We consider a lattice gas evolving in a bounded cylinder of length 2N + 1 and interacting via a Neuman Kac interaction of range N, in contact with particles reservoirs at different densities. We investigate the associated law of large…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-06 Mustapha Mourragui

We study a one-dimensional particles system, in the overdamped limit, where nearest particles attract with a force inversely proportional to a power of their distance and coalesce upon encounter. The detailed shape of the distribution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-01-25 Daniel ben-Avraham , Oleksandr Gromenko , Paolo Politi

A linear Boltzmann equation is interpreted as the forward equation for the probability density of a Markov process (K(t), Y(t)), where K(t) is a autonomous reversible jump process, with waiting times between two jumps with finite…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-04 Giada Basile , Anton Bovier

We show that the Lorentz-Dirac equation is not an unavoidable consequence of energy-momentum conservation for a point charge. What follows solely from conservation laws is a less restrictive equation already obtained by Honig and Szamosi.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 J. M. Aguirregabiria , J. Llosa , A. Molina

One of the central challenges in kinetic theory is the derivation of macroscopic evolution equations--describing, for example, the dynamics of an electron gas--from the underlying fundamental microscopic laws of classical or quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Jens Marklof

We study probabilities of rare events in the general coalescence process, $kA\rightarrow \ell A$, where $k>\ell$. For arbitrary $k, \ell$, by rewriting these probabilities in terms of an effective action, we derive the large deviation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 R. Rajesh , V. Subashri , Oleg Zaboronski

We consider a finite number of particles characterised by their positions and velocities. At random times a randomly chosen particle, the follower, adopts the velocity of another particle, the leader. The follower chooses its leader…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-23 Adrien Blanchet , Pierre Degond

We derive the KPZ equation as a continuum limit of height functions in asymmetric simple exclusion processes with drift that depends on the local particle configuration. To our knowledge, it is a first such result for a class of particle…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-11 Kevin Yang

We show the variational convergence of an irreversible Markov jump process describing a finite stochastic particle system to the solution of a countable infinite system of deterministic time-inhomogeneous quadratic differential equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Jasper Hoeksema , Chun Yin Lam , André Schlichting

We determine the Kirkwood-Dirac quasiprobability (KDQ) distribution associated to the stochastic instances of internal energy variations for the quantum system and environment particles in coherent Markovian collision models. In the case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Marco Pezzutto , Gabriele De Chiara , Stefano Gherardini

This paper's objective is to improve the existing proof of the derivation of the Rayleigh--Boltzmann equation from the nonideal Rayleigh gas [6], yielding a far faster convergence rate. This equation is a linear version of the Boltzmann…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-05 Florent Thomas Fougères

Small thermodynamic systems exhibit peculiar behavior different from that observed in long-scale systems. Non-equilibrium processes taking place in those systems are strongly influenced by the presence of fluctuations which can be large.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Rubi

A process-theoretic approach to electrodynamics based on persistent Kac-type stochastic processes is developed. Finite-velocity stochastic propagation is taken as primary, while relativistic wave equations arise as emergent descriptions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Partha Ghose

Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations of standard systems of interacting particles ("atoms") give excellent agreement with the equipartition theorem for the average energy, but we find that these simulations exhibit finite-size effects in the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Ralph V. Chamberlin , Vladimiro Mujica , Sergei Izvyekov , James P. Larentzos

We establish the time decay rates of the solutions to the Cauchy problem for the two-species Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system near Maxwellians via a refined pure energy method. The negative Sobolev norms are shown to be preserved along time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-29 Yanjin Wang

We consider atomistic systems consisting of interacting particles arranged in atomic lattices whose quasi-static evolution is driven by time-dependent boundary conditions. The interaction of the particles is modeled by classical interaction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-01 Rufat Badal , Manuel Friedrich , Joscha Seutter

A large deviation principle is established for a two-scale stochastic system in which the slow component is a continuous process given by a small noise finite dimensional It\^{o} stochastic differential equation, and the fast component is a…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-09 Amarjit Budhiraja , Paul Dupuis , Arnab Ganguly

We introduce a stochastic $N$-particle system and show that, as $N\to \infty$, an effective description ruled by the homogeneous fermionic Uehling-Uhlenbeck equation is recovered. The particle model we consider is the same as the Kac model…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. Colangeli , F. Pezzotti , M. Pulvirenti

We analyze a pair of diffusion equations which are derived in the infinite system--size limit from a microscopic, individual--based, stochastic model. Deviations from the conventional Fickian picture are found which ultimately relate to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Duccio Fanelli , Alan J. McKane

Consider the initial-boundary value problem for the 2-speed Carleman model of the Boltzmann equation of the kinetic theory of gases set in some bounded interval with boundary conditions prescribing the density of particles entering the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-27 François Golse , Francesco Salvarani