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Whereas identification of Cooper pair symmetry is the first and crucial step in the investigation of unconventional superconductors, only a few have been established so far because of its own difficulties. To solve this problem, we develop…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Shingo Kobayashi , Yuki Yamazaki , Ai Yamakage , Masatoshi Sato

We study an intrinsic relation between the topology of bulk electronic states and magnetic responses of Majorana Kramers pairs, Kramers pairs of Majorana fermions, on a surface of time-reversal-invariant topological superconductors.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Yuki Yamazaki , Shingo Kobayashi , Ai Yamakage

In contrast to elementary Majorana particles, emergent Majorana fermions (MFs) in condensed-matter systems may have electromagnetic multipoles. We developed a general theory of magnetic multipoles for surface helical MFs on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Shingo Kobayashi , Ai Yamakage , Yukio Tanaka , Masatoshi Sato

Majorana fermions (MFs) in a topological superconductor exhibit anisotropic electromagnetic responses, called Majorana multipole responses, when MFs are degenerate under time-reversal and crystalline symmetries. In time-reversal symmetric…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Yuki Yamazaki , Shingo Kobayashi

On the surface of time-reversal-invariant topological superconductors, Kramers pairs of Majorana fermions with chiral and crystalline symmetries exhibit completely uniaxial or octupole anisotropic magnetic response. This paper reports…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Yuki Yamazaki , Shingo Kobayashi , Ai Yamakage

We analyze the effects of electron-electron interactions and disorder on a Rashba double-nanowire setup coupled to an s-wave superconductor, which has been recently proposed as a versatile platform to generate Kramers pairs of Majorana…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Manisha Thakurathi , Pascal Simon , Ipsita Mandal , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

High spin-Chern-number topological phases provide a promising low-dimensional platform for realizing double-helical edge states. In this letter, we show how these edge states can host a variety of phases driven by electron interaction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Yi-Chun Hung , Chen-Hsuan Hsu , Arun Bansil

We propose a setup that integrates a quantum point contact (QPC) and a Josephson junction on a quantum spin Hall sample, experimentally realizable in InAs/GaSb quantum wells. The confinement due to both the QPC and the superconductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Jian Li , Wei Pan , B. Andrei Bernevig , Roman M. Lutchyn

We analyze the transport properties of a Cooper pair splitter device composed of two-point electrodes in contact with a ferromagnetic/superconductor (F/S) junction constructed on the surface of a topological insulator (TI). For the pair…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Oscar Casas-Barrera , Shirley Gómez Páez , William J. Herrera

Majorana Kramers pairs emerged on surfaces of time-reversal-invariant topological crystalline superconductors show the Ising anisotropy to an applied magnetic field. We clarify that crystalline symmetry uniquely determines the direction of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Yuansen Xiong , Ai Yamakage , Shingo Kobayashi , Masatoshi Sato , Yukio Tanaka

We propose a feasible route to engineer one and two dimensional time reversal invariant (TRI) topological superconductors (SC) via proximity effects between nodeless extended s wave iron-based SC and semiconductors with large Rashba…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Fan Zhang , C. L. Kane , E. J. Mele

Semiconductors in the proximity of superconductors have been proposed to support phases hosting Majorana bound states. When the systems undergo a topological phase transition towards the Majorana phase, the spectral gap closes, then…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Doru Sticlet , Cătălin Paşcu Moca , Balázs Dóra

We theoretically investigate the superconducting surface states of wallpaper fermions, which are surface quasiparticles of topological nonsymmorphic crystalline insulators protected by a wallpaper group $p4g$ symmetry, based on a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Kaito Yoda , Ai Yamakage

The modern understanding of topological insulators is based on Wannier obstructions in position space. Motivated by this insight, we study topological superconductors from a position-space perspective. For a one-dimensional superconductor,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Frank Schindler , Barry Bradlyn , Mark H. Fischer , Titus Neupert

Topological superfluids protected by mirror and time-reversal symmetries are exotic states of matter possessing Majorana Kramers pairs (MKPs), yet their realizations have long been hindered by the requirement of unconventional pairing. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Haiping Hu , Fan Zhang , Chuanwei Zhang

We investigate non-Abelian statistics of Majorana Kramers pairs (MKPs) in a network system of one-dimensional time-reversal invariant topological superconductors by using numerical simulations of braiding dynamics, and examine the tolerance…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Yuki Tanaka , Takumi Sanno , Takeshi Mizushima , Satoshi Fujimoto

Common proposals for realizing topological superconductivity and Majorana zero modes in semiconductor-superconductor hybrids require large magnetic fields, which paradoxically suppress the superconducting gap of the parent superconductor.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Benjamin D Woods , Mark Friesen

We theoretically investigate the fusion rules of Majorana Kramers pairs in time-reversal-invariant topological superconductors. We find that the fusion of Majorana Kramers pairs is a process that Ising anyons fuse independently in the two…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Hongfa Pan , Jinxiong Jia , Zhenhua Qiao

In this paper, we study a set-up in which quantum dot is tunnel-coupled to Majorana-Kramers pair(MKP) which are the edge modes of time reversal invariant topological superconductor (TRITOPS), which is an experimental realization of time…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Rukhsan Ul Haq , Keshav Singh

Cooper pair splitting (CPS) can induce non-local correlation between two normal conductors coupling to a superconductor. CPS into a double one-dimensional electron gas is an appropriate platform for extracting large amount of entangled…

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