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Most current distributed processing research deals with improving the flexibility and convergence speed of algorithms for networks of finite size with no constraints on information sharing and no concept for expected levels of signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-19 Matt O'Connor , W. Bastiaan Kleijn

This paper proposes a framework to investigate the value of sharing privacy-protected smart meter data between domestic consumers and load serving entities. The framework consists of a discounted differential privacy model to ensure…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-21 Saurab Chhachhi , Fei Teng

The upcoming Beyond 5G (B5G) and 6G networks are expected to provide enhanced capabilities such as ultra-high data rates, dense connectivity, and high scalability. It opens many possibilities for a new generation of services driven by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Chamara Sandeepa , Bartlomiej Siniarski , Nicolas Kourtellis , Shen Wang , Madhusanka Liyanage

Despite recent widespread deployment of differential privacy, relatively little is known about what users think of differential privacy. In this work, we seek to explore users' privacy expectations related to differential privacy.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Rachel Cummings , Gabriel Kaptchuk , Elissa M. Redmiles

More than one-fifth of the US population does not subscribe to a fixed broadband service despite broadband being a recognized merit good. For example, less than 4% of citizens earning more than US \$70k annually do not have broadband,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-12-25 Matthew Sprintson , Edward Oughton

Local Differential Privacy (LDP) protocols allow an aggregator to obtain population statistics about sensitive data of a userbase, while protecting the privacy of the individual users. To understand the tradeoff between aggregator utility…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Milan Lopuhaä-Zwakenberg , Boris Škorić , Ninghui Li

Differential privacy is a privacy measure based on the difficulty of discriminating between similar input data. In differential privacy analysis, similar data usually implies that their distance does not exceed a predetermined threshold.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-25 Genki Sugiura , Kaito Ito , Kenji Kashima

Differentially private (DP) mechanisms have been deployed in a variety of high-impact social settings (perhaps most notably by the U.S. Census). Since all DP mechanisms involve adding noise to results of statistical queries, they are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Lucas Rosenblatt , Julia Stoyanovich , Christopher Musco

Differential privacy is a leading protection setting, focused by design on individual privacy. Many applications, in medical / pharmaceutical domains or social networks, rather posit privacy at a group level, a setting we call integral…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-04 Hisham Husain , Zac Cranko , Richard Nock

It has been widely understood that differential privacy (DP) can guarantee rigorous privacy against adversaries with arbitrary prior knowledge. However, recent studies demonstrate that this may not be true for correlated data, and indicate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Yanan Li , Xuebin Ren , Shusen Yang , Xinyu Yang

Differential privacy (DP) is a privacy-enhancement technology (PET) that receives prominent attention from the academia, industry, and government. One main development over the past decade has been the decentralization of DP, including…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Zhou Li , Yu Zheng , Tianhao Wang , Sang-Woo Jun

The emergence of social and technological networks has enabled rapid sharing of data and information. This has resulted in significant privacy concerns where private information can be either leaked or inferred from public data. The problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-11-20 Fragkiskos Koufogiannis , George Pappas

Aggregating statistics over geographical regions is important for many applications, such as analyzing income, election results, and disease spread. However, the sensitive nature of this data necessitates strong privacy protections to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Aman Priyanshu , Yash Maurya , Suriya Ganesh , Vy Tran

In public health interventions such as distributing preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention, decision makers often use seeding algorithms to identify key individuals who can amplify intervention impact. However, building a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Yuxin Liu , M. Amin Rahimian , Fang-Yi Yu

The availability of high-fidelity energy networks brings significant value to academic and commercial research. However, such releases also raise fundamental concerns related to privacy and security as they can reveal sensitive commercial…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Ferdinando Fioretto , Terrence W. K. Mak , Pascal Van Hentenryck

Differential privacy is a popular privacy model within the research community because of the strong privacy guarantee it offers, namely that the presence or absence of any individual in a data set does not significantly influence the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-02-09 Jordi Soria-Comas , Josep Domingo-Ferrer , David Sánchez , David Megías

The internet has become a critical communications infrastructure, and access is among the ``assets, systems, and networks, whether physical or virtual, [that] are considered so vital to the United States that their incapacitation or…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Henning Schulzrinne , Marie-José Montpetit

Knowing residential broadband capacity profiles across a population is of interest to both consumers and regulators who want to compare or audit performance of various broadband service offerings. Unfortunately, extracting broadband…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Xiaohong Deng , Yun Feng , Hassan Habibi Gharakheili , Vijay Sivaraman

The increasing availability of personal data has enabled significant advances in fields such as machine learning, healthcare, and cybersecurity. However, this data abundance also raises serious privacy concerns, especially in light of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Napsu Karmitsa , Antti Airola , Tapio Pahikkala , Tinja Pitkämäki

Digital contact tracing and analysis of social distancing from smartphone location data are two prime examples of non-therapeutic interventions used in many countries to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. While many understand…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-06-11 Anindya Ghose , Beibei Li , Meghanath Macha , Chenshuo Sun , Natasha Ying Zhang Foutz