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We describe the development, characteristics and availability of a test collection for the task of Web table retrieval, which uses a large-scale Web Table Corpora extracted from the Common Crawl. Since a Web table usually has rich context…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Zhiyu Chen , Shuo Zhang , Brian D. Davison

This study provides a conceptual overview of the literature dealing with the process of citing documents (focusing on the literature from the recent decade). It presents theories, which have been proposed for explaining the citation…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-05-07 Iman Tahamtan , Lutz Bornmann

Understanding research papers remains challenging for foundation models due to specialized scientific discourse and complex figures and tables, yet existing benchmarks offer limited fine-grained evaluation at scale. To address this gap, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Yelin Chen , Fanjin Zhang , Suping Sun , Yunhe Pang , Yuanchun Wang , Jian Song , Xiaoyan Li , Lei Hou , Shu Zhao , Jie Tang , Juanzi Li

Citations allow quickly identifying related research. If multiple publications are selected as seeds, specific suggestions for related literature can be made based on the number of incoming and outgoing citation links to this selection.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Fabian Beck

Inspired by conversational reading comprehension (CRC), this paper studies a novel task of leveraging reviews as a source to build an agent that can answer multi-turn questions from potential consumers of online businesses. We first build a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-07 Hu Xu , Bing Liu , Lei Shu , Philip S. Yu

Traditional relational data interfaces require precise structured queries over potentially complex schemas. These rigid data retrieval mechanisms pose hurdles for non-expert users, who typically lack language expertise and are unfamiliar…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Anna Fariha , Alexandra Meliou

Document-level Relation Extraction (DocRE) involves identifying relations between entities across multiple sentences in a document. Evidence sentences, crucial for precise entity pair relationships identification, enhance focus on essential…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Khai Phan Tran , Xue Li

We introduce the task of entity-centric query refinement. Given an input query whose answer is a (potentially large) collection of entities, the task output is a small set of query refinements meant to assist the user in efficient domain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 David Wadden , Nikita Gupta , Kenton Lee , Kristina Toutanova

Query-based document summarization aims to extract or generate a summary of a document which directly answers or is relevant to the search query. It is an important technique that can be beneficial to a variety of applications such as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Mingjun Zhao , Shengli Yan , Bang Liu , Xinwang Zhong , Qian Hao , Haolan Chen , Di Niu , Bowei Long , Weidong Guo

Citation recommendation is intended to assist researchers in the process of searching for relevant papers to cite by recommending appropriate citations for a given input text. Existing test collections for this task are noisy and unreliable…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Florian Boudin

Effective science mapping relies on high-quality representations of scientific documents. As an important task in scientometrics and information studies, science mapping is often challenged by the complex and heterogeneous nature of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Zhentao Liang , Nees Jan van Eck , Xuehua Wu , Jin Mao , Gang Li

This paper describes a test collection (benchmark data) for retrieval systems driven by spoken queries. This collection was produced in the subtask of the NTCIR-3 Web retrieval task, which was performed in a TREC-style evaluation workshop.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Atsushi Fujii , Katunobu Itou

Citation recommendation aims to locate the important papers for scholars to cite. When writing the citing sentences, the authors usually hold different citing intents, which are referred to citation function in citation analysis. Since…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Shutian Ma , Chengzhi Zhang , Heng Zhang , Zheng Gao

The CL-SciSumm Shared Task is the first medium-scale shared task on scientific document summarization in the computational linguistics~(CL) domain. In 2019, it comprised three tasks: (1A) identifying relationships between citing documents…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Muthu Kumar Chandrasekaran , Michihiro Yasunaga , Dragomir Radev , Dayne Freitag , Min-Yen Kan

Much of the information processed by Information Retrieval (IR) systems is unreliable, biased, and generally untrustworthy [1], [2], [3]. Yet, factuality & objectivity detection is not a standard component of IR systems, even though it has…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Christina Lioma , Birger Larsen , Wei Lu , Yong Huang

Tables are common and important in scientific documents, yet most text-based document search systems do not capture structures and semantics specific to tables. How to bridge different types of mismatch between keywords queries and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-07-13 Kyle Yingkai Gao , Jamie Callan

This paper describes the KnowledgeHub tool, a scientific literature Information Extraction (IE) and Question Answering (QA) pipeline. This is achieved by supporting the ingestion of PDF documents that are converted to text and structured…

Bibliographic reference extraction and parsing are foundational for citation indexing, linking, and downstream scholarly knowledge-graph construction. However, most established evaluations focus on clean, English, end-of-document…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Yurui Zhu , Giovanni Colavizza , Matteo Romanello

One technique to improve the retrieval effectiveness of a search engine is to expand documents with terms that are related or representative of the documents' content.From the perspective of a question answering system, this might comprise…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Rodrigo Nogueira , Wei Yang , Jimmy Lin , Kyunghyun Cho

Large Language Models (LLMs) have issues with document question answering (QA) in situations where the document is unable to fit in the small context length of an LLM. To overcome this issue, most existing works focus on retrieving the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Jon Saad-Falcon , Joe Barrow , Alexa Siu , Ani Nenkova , David Seunghyun Yoon , Ryan A. Rossi , Franck Dernoncourt