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Nonreciprocal coupling can alter the transport properties of material media, producing striking phenomena such as unidirectional amplification of waves, boundary modes, or self-assembled pattern formation. It is responsible for nonlinear…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-04-14 David Pinto-Ramos , Karin Alfaro-Bittner , René G. Rojas , Marcel G. Clerc

Evidence of non-hermitian behavior has been recently demonstrated in cavity magnonics, including the emergence of mode level attraction and exceptional points in spectroscopic measurements. This work demonstrates experimental evidence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Alban Joseph , Mawgan A. Smith , Martin P. Weides , Rair Macêdo

We study the stationary states of networks consisting of weakly coupled bistable units. We prove the existence of a high multiplicity of stable steady states in networks with very general inter-unit dynamics. We present a method for…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 R S MacKay , J A Sepulchre

We consider the dynamics of a periodic chain of N coupled overdamped particles under the influence of noise, in the limit of large N. Each particle is subjected to a bistable local potential, to a linear coupling with its nearest…

概率论 · 数学 2007-10-16 Nils Berglund , Bastien Fernandez , Barbara Gentz

A novel concept for the design of nonlinear optical diodes is proposed which uses the multistability of coupled nonlinear microcavities and the dependence of switching thresholds on the direction of incidence. A typical example of such…

光学 · 物理学 2011-05-31 Victor Grigoriev , Fabio Biancalana

Up to date, the life time of experimentally demonstrated entangled states has been limited, due to their fragility under decoherence and dissipation. Therefore, they are created under strict isolation conditions. In contrast, new approaches…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Christine A. Muschik , Eugene S. Polzik , J. Ignacio Cirac

We experimentally demonstrate an optical bistability between two hyperfine atomic ground states, using a single mode of an optical resonator in the collective strong coupling regime. Whereas in the familiar case, the bistable region is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-09 B. Gábor , D. Nagy , A. Dombi , T. W. Clark , F. I. B. Williams , K. V. Adwaith , A. Vukics , P. Domokos

In order to describe excitable reaction-diffusion systems, we derive a two-dimensional model with a Hopf and a semilocal saddle-node homoclinic bifurcation. This model gives the theoretical framework for the analysis of the saddle-node…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rui Dilao , Andras Volford

We consider thermo-optic bistability in resonant excitation of high-quality modes in two-dimensional dielectric resonators. We develop a coupled-mode theory approach which account for the frequency shift due to a temperature dependent…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-04 G. V. Shadrina , D. N. Maksimov , E. N. Bulgakov

Switch-like responses arising from bistability have been linked to cell signaling processes and memory. Revealing the shape and properties of the set of parameters that lead to bistability is necessary to understand the underlying…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2023-04-26 Máté L. Telek , Elisenda Feliu

Multistability-induced hysteresis has been widely studied in mechanical systems, but such behavior has proven more difficult to reproduce experimentally in flow networks. Natural flow networks like animal and plant vasculature can exhibit…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Lauren E. Altman , Nadia Aguilar , Douglas J. Durian , Miguel Ruiz-Garcia , Eleni Katifori

The oscillatory response of nonlinear systems exhibits characteristic phenomena such as multistability, discontinuous jumps and hysteresis. These can be utilized in applications leading, e.g., to precise frequency measurement, mixing,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Quirin P. Unterreithmeier , Thomas Faust , Jorg P. Kotthaus

Employing a nonlinear left-handed transmission line as a model system, we demonstrate experimentally the multi-stability phenomena predicted theoretically for microstructured left-handed metamaterials with a nonlinear response. We show that…

光学 · 物理学 2008-07-03 David A. Powell , Ilya V. Shadrivov , Yuri S. Kivshar

We analyze an unusual class of bosonic dynamical instabilities that arise from dissipative (or non-Hermitian) pairing interactions. We show that, surprisingly, a completely stable dissipative pairing interaction can be combined with simple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Andrew Pocklington , Yu-Xin Wang , Aashish A. Clerk

Diverse complex systems often undergo sudden changes in their states, such as epileptic seizures, climate changes, and social uprisings. Such behavior has been modeled by noise-induced escape of bistable elements, which is the escape from…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Hidemasa Ishii , Hiroshi Kori

Motivated by recent experiments, we study the properties of large Bose-Hubbard chains with single-particle losses at one site using classical field methods. We construct and validate a compact effective model that reduces computations to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Robbe Ceulemans , Michiel Wouters

We consider a coupled bistable N-particle system driven by a Brownian noise, with a strong coupling corresponding to the synchronised regime. Our aim is to obtain sharp estimates on the metastable transition times between the two stable…

概率论 · 数学 2010-03-01 Florent Barret , Anton Bovier , Sylvie Méléard

We experimentally demonstrate a new class of optomechanical nonlinearities in weakly damped micromechanical resonators, arising from the interplay between the Duffing nonlinearity, intermodal coupling, and thermal fluctuations. Within the…

We investigate how to enhance entanglement in the steady state of interacting two-level systems. The steady state is reached by spontaneous decay of the individual systems. When we additionally couple them to a dissipative two-level ancilla…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Joachim Fischbach , Matthias Freyberger

Multistability -- the emergence of multiple stable states under identical conditions -- is a hallmark of nonlinear complexity and an enabling mechanism for multilevel optical memory and photonic computing. Its realization in a compact…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Zhen Liu , Xuefan Yin , Andrey Bogdanov , Yujia Nie , Yi Zuo , Hongbin Li , Feifan Wang , Chao Peng