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Multimodal Machine Learning systems, particularly those aligning text and image data like CLIP/BLIP models, have become increasingly prevalent, yet remain susceptible to adversarial attacks. While substantial research has addressed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Minh Vu , Geigh Zollicoffer , Huy Mai , Ben Nebgen , Boian Alexandrov , Manish Bhattarai

We consider a wireless communication system, where a transmitter sends signals to a receiver with different modulation types while the receiver classifies the modulation types of the received signals using its deep learning-based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-03 Brian Kim , Yalin E. Sagduyu , Tugba Erpek , Kemal Davaslioglu , Sennur Ulukus

In this work, we consider two types of adversarial attacks on a network of nodes seeking to reach consensus. The first type involves an adversary that is capable of breaking a specific number of links at each time instant. In the second…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-03-12 Ali Khanafer , Behrouz Touri , Tamer Başar

Convolutional neural networks have been used to achieve a string of successes during recent years, but their lack of interpretability remains a serious issue. Adversarial examples are designed to deliberately fool neural networks into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Jan Philip Göpfert , André Artelt , Heiko Wersing , Barbara Hammer

The theory of distributed computing, lagging in its development behind practice, has been biased in its modelling by employing mechanisms within the model mimicking reality. Reality means, processors can fail. But theory is about predicting…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-07-06 Danny Dolev , Eli Gafni

Inspired by distributed resource allocation problems in dynamic topology networks, we initiate the study of distributed consensus with finite messaging passing. We first find a sufficient condition on the network graph for which no…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-07-01 Debashis Dash , Ashutosh Sabharwal

We address distributed learning problems over undirected networks. Specifically, we focus on designing a novel ADMM-based algorithm that is jointly computation- and communication-efficient. Our design guarantees computational efficiency by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Xiaoxing Ren , Nicola Bastianello , Karl H. Johansson , Thomas Parisini

Adversarial attacks pose significant challenges in many machine learning applications, particularly in the setting of distributed training and federated learning, where malicious agents seek to corrupt the training process with the goal of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Nicolás García Trillos , Aditya Kumar Akash , Sixu Li , Konstantin Riedl , Yuhua Zhu

A combinatorial framework for adversarial network coding is presented. Channels are described by specifying the possible actions that one or more (possibly coordinated) adversaries may take. Upper bounds on three notions of capacity (the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Alberto Ravagnani , Frank R. Kschischang

In this work we define a class of ordered adversaries causing distractions according to some partial order fixed by the adversary before the execution, and study how they affect performance of algorithms. We focus on the Do-All problem of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Marek Klonowski , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Jaroslaw Mirek

Network interdiction problems are combinatorial optimization problems involving two players: one aims to solve an optimization problem on a network, while the other seeks to modify the network to thwart the first player's objectives. Such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Lei Zhang , Zhiqian Chen , Chang-Tien Lu , Liang Zhao

We study a class of optimal allocation problems, including the well-known Bomber Problem, with the following common probabilistic structure. An aircraft equipped with an amount~$x$ of ammunition is intercepted by enemy airplanes arriving…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-03 Jay Bartroff , Larry Goldstein , Yosef Rinott , Ester Samuel-Cahn

We consider an echo-assisted communication model wherein block-coded messages, when transmitted across several frames, reach the destination as multiple noisy copies. We address adversarial attacks on such models wherein a subset of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-11 Mohit Goyal , J. Harshan

Studying distributed computing through the lens of algebraic topology has been the source of many significant breakthroughs during the last two decades, especially in the design of lower bounds or impossibility results for deterministic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Pierre Fraigniaud , Ran Gelles , Zvi Lotker

Distributed computing models typically assume reliable communication between processors. While such assumptions often hold for engineered networks, e.g., due to underlying error correction protocols, their relevance to biological systems,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-06-29 Ofer Feinerman , Bernhard Haeupler , Amos Korman

Broadcast and consensus are most fundamental tasks in distributed computing. These tasks are particularly challenging in dynamic networks where communication across the network links may be unreliable, e.g., due to mobility or failures.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Antoine El-Hayek , Monika Henzinger , Stefan Schmid

Graphical models use the intuitive and well-studied methods of graph theory to implicitly represent dependencies between variables in large systems. They can model the global behaviour of a complex system by specifying only local factors.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-08-21 Siamak Ravanbakhsh

In this paper, we introduce two algorithms that solve the mutual exclusion problem for concurrent processes that communicate through shared variables, [2]. Our algorithms guarantee that any process trying to enter the critical section,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Jordi Bataller Mascarell

We analyze a two-receiver binary-input discrete memoryless broadcast channel, in which the transmitter communicates a common message simultaneously to both receivers and a covert message to only one of them. The unintended recipient of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Keerthi Suria Kumar Arumugam , Matthieu R. Bloch

Attacks on a set of agents with cooperative and antagonistic interactions attempting to achieve linear bipartite consensus are considered here. In bipartite consensus, two clusters are formed, agents in each cluster converging to a final…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-27 Gopika R , Ankita Sharma , Rakesh R Warier