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相关论文: Odd Diffusivity of Chiral Random Motion

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Near equilibrium, Green-Kubo relations provide microscopic expressions for macroscopic transport coefficients in terms of equilibrium correlation functions. At their core, they are based on the intimate relationship between response and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Hyun-Myung Chun , Qi Gao , Jordan M. Horowitz

Electrical transport in non-centrosymmetric materials departs from the well-established phenomenological Ohm's law. Instead of a linear relation between current and electric field, a non-linear conductivity emerges along specific…

Microswimmers display an intriguing ability to navigate through fluids with spatially varying viscosity, a behavior known as viscotaxis, which plays a crucial role in guiding their motion. In this study, we reveal that the orientation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Takuya Kobayashi , Ryoichi Yamamoto

The diffusive transport of biased Brownian particles in a two-dimensional symmetric channel is investigated numerically considering both the no-flow and the reflection boundary conditions at the channel boundaries. Here, the geometrical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-10 Narender Khatri , P. S. Burada

Quantum anomalies give rise to new transport phenomena. In particular a magnetic field can induce an anomalous current via the chiral magnetic effect and a vortex in the relativistic fluid can also induce a current via the chiral vortical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-01 Karl Landsteiner , Eugenio Megias , Francisco Pena-Benitez

Information to be stored and transported requires physical carriers. The quantum bit of information (qubit) can for instance be realised as the spin 1/2 degree of freedom of a massive particle like an electron or as the spin 1 polarisation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-15 Cord A. Mueller

We present a detailed derivation of the Langevin dynamics obeyed by a massive rigid body immersed in a chiral active bath. We show how the antisymmetric nature of the noise leads to an unusual relationship between the Langevin equation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Cory Hargus , Federico Ghimenti , Julien Tailleur , Frédéric van Wijland

In this work we show that under specific anomalous diffusion conditions, chemical systems can produce well-ordered self-similar concentration patterns through a diffusion-driven instability. We also find spiral patterns and patterns with…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-02-22 D. Hernández , E. C. Herrera-Hernández , M. Núñez-López , H. Hernández-Coronado

This review summarizes recent advances in our understanding of anomalous transport in spin chains, viewed through the lens of integrability. Numerical advances, based on tensor-network methods, have shown that transport in many canonical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-23 Vir B. Bulchandani , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Enej Ilievski

Chiral active fluids consist of self-spinning particles that rotate as a result of a continuous injection of energy on the microscopic scale (e.g., by activity or an external field). The hydrodynamics of such fluids is described by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Laura Meissner-Oszer , Bogdan Cichocki , Jeffrey C. Everts

Elasticity typically refers to a material's ability to store energy, while viscosity refers to a material's tendency to dissipate it. In this review, we discuss fluids and solids for which this is not the case. These materials display…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Michel Fruchart , Colin Scheibner , Vincenzo Vitelli

In this paper we present analytical and random walk based solutions to diffusion in semi-permeable layered media with varying diffusivity. We propose a new random walk transit model (hybrid model) based on treating the membrane permeability…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Ignasi Alemany , Jan N. Rose , Jérôme Garnier-Brun , Andrew D. Scott , Denis J. Doorly

We study the transport properties of passive inertial particles in a $2-d$ incompressible flows. Here the particle dynamics is represented by the $4-d$ dissipative embedding map of $2-d$ area-preserving standard map which models the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-07-23 N. Nirmal Thyagu , Neelima Gupte

A topic of intense current investigation pursues the question how the highly crowded environment of biological cells affects the dynamic properties of passively diffusing particles. Motivated by recent experiments we report results of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Surya K. Ghosh , Andrey G. Cherstvy , Denis S. Grebenkov , Ralf Metzler

Many microorganisms take a chiral path while swimming in an ambient uid. In this paper, we study the combined behavior of two chiral swimmers using the well-known squirmer model taking into account chiral asymmetries. In contrast to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-23 P. S. Burada , R. Maity , F. Jülicher

The effects of finite magnetization and electric polarization on dissipative and non-dissipative (anomalous) transport coefficients of a chiral fluid are studied. First, using the second law of thermodynamics as well as Onsager's time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-28 N. Sadooghi , S. M. A. Tabatabaee

Standard and anomalous transport in incompressible flow is investigated using multiscale techniques. Eddy-diffusivities emerge from the multiscale analysis through the solution of an auxiliary equation. From the latter it is derived an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 L. Biferale , A. Crisanti , M. Vergassola , A. Vulpiani

We study the Brownian motion of a classical particle in one-dimensional inhomogeneous environments where the transition probabilities follow quasiperiodic or aperiodic distributions. Exploiting an exact correspondence with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Igloi , L. Turban , H. Rieger

We study the dynamics of micron-sized particles on a layer of motile cells. This cell carpet acts as an active bath that propels passive tracer particles via direct mechanical contact. The resulting nonequilibrium transport shows a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Robert Großmann , Lara S. Bort , Ted Moldenhawer , Setareh Sharifi Panah , Ralf Metzler , Carsten Beta

Starting from a simple animal-biology example, a general, somewhat counter-intuitive property of diffusion random walks is presented. It is shown that for any (non-homogeneous) purely diffusing system, under any isotropic uniform incidence,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Stephane Blanco , Fournier Richard