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Optical satellite-to-ground communication (OSGC) has the potential to improve access to fast and affordable Internet in remote regions. Atmospheric turbulence, however, distorts the optical beam, eroding the data rate potential when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Payam Parvizi , Runnan Zou , Colin Bellinger , Ross Cheriton , Davide Spinello

Adaptive optics normally concerns the feedback correction of phase aberrations. Such correction has been of benefit in various optical systems, with applications ranging in scale from astronomical telescopes to super-resolution microscopes.…

光学 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Chao He , Jacopo Antonello , Martin J. Booth

Optimization-based (OB) alternatives to traditional flux limiters couch preservation of properties such as local bounds and maximum principles into optimization problems, which impose these properties through inequality constraints. In this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-30 Falko Ruppenthal , Denis Ridzal , Dmitri Kuzmin , Pavel Bochev

We investigate hybrid beamforming design for covert millimeter wave multiple-input multiple-output systems with finite-resolution digital-to-analog converters (DACs), which impose practical hardware constraints not yet considered by the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Wei Ci , Chenhao Qi , Xiaohu You

The efficiency of the management of top-class ground-based astronomical facilities supported by Adaptive Optics (AO) relies on our ability to forecast the optical turbulence (OT) and a set of relevant atmospheric parameters. Indeed, in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-06-14 E. Masciadri , G. Martelloni , A. Turchi

This paper presents a novel adaptive fast smooth second-order sliding mode control for the attitude tracking of the three degree-of-freedom (3-DOF) helicopter system with lumped disturbances. Combining with a non-singular integral sliding…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-29 Xidong Wang , Zhan Li , Zhen He , Huijun Gao

In this paper, we propose adaptive channel-matched detection (ACMD) for C-band 64-Gbit/s intensity-modulation and direct-detection (IM/DD) optical on-off keying (OOK) system over a 100-km dispersion-uncompensated link. The proposed ACMD can…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Haide Wang , Ji Zhou , Dong Guo , Yuanhua Feng , Weiping Liu , Changyuan Yu , Zhaohui Li

This paper studies a class of convex Finite-sum Coupled Compositional Optimization (cFCCO) problems with applications including group distributionally robust optimization (GDRO) and learning with imbalanced data. To better address these…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-22 Bokun Wang , Tianbao Yang

Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) has achieved remarkable success in fine-tuning pre-trained vision transformers for various downstream tasks. Existing studies mainly focus on exploring more parameter-efficient strategies or more effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Zheng Liu , Jinchao Zhu , Gao Huang

The communication bottleneck of over-the-air federated learning (OA-FL) lies in uploading the gradients of local learning models. In this paper, we study the reduction of the communication overhead in the gradients uploading by using the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-11 Chenxi Zhong , Xiaojun Yuan

Constrained adaptive filtering algorithms inculding constrained least mean square (CLMS), constrained affine projection (CAP) and constrained recursive least squares (CRLS) have been extensively studied in many applications. Most existing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-15 Siyuan Peng , Badong Chen , Lei Sun , Zhiping Lin , Wee Ser

Finding the ground state of Ising spin glasses is notoriously difficult due to disorder and frustration. Often, this challenge is framed as a combinatorial optimization problem, for which a common strategy employs simulated annealing, a…

In this work, we propose a low-complexity robust adaptive beamforming (RAB) technique which estimates the steering vector using a Low-Complexity Shrinkage-Based Mismatch Estimation (LOCSME) algorithm. The proposed LOCSME algorithm estimates…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Hang Ruan , Rodrigo C. de Lamare

In Constrained Correlation Clustering, the goal is to cluster a complete signed graph in a way that minimizes the number of negative edges inside clusters plus the number of positive edges between clusters, while respecting hard constraints…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Nate Veldt

Composite adaptive control (CAC) that integrates direct and indirect adaptive control techniques can achieve smaller tracking errors and faster parameter convergence compared with direct and indirect adaptive control techniques. However,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Yongping Pan , Lin Pan , Haoyong Yu

Ground-layer adaptive optics (GLAO) systems offer the possibility of improving the "seeing" of large ground-based telescopes and increasing the efficiency and sensitivity of observations over a wide field-of-view. We explore the utility and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-07-25 J. R. Lu , M. Chun , S. M. Ammons , K. Bundy , R. Dekany , T. Do , D. Gavel , M. Kassis , O. Lai , C. L. Martin , C. Max , C. Steidel , L. Wang , K. Westfall , P. Wizinowich

It is an essential technique for the moving user nodes (UNs) with clock offset and clock skew to resolve the joint localization and synchronization (JLAS) problem. Existing iterative maximum likelihood methods using sequential one-way…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-25 Ningyan Guo , Sihao Zhao , Xiao-Ping Zhang , Zheng Yao , Xiaowei Cui , Mingquan Lu

Controller tuning and parameter optimization are crucial in system design to improve closed-loop system performance. Bayesian optimization has been established as an efficient model-free controller tuning and adaptation method. However,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-24 Christopher König , Raamadaas Krishnadas , Efe C. Balta , Alisa Rupenyan

We introduce a new online adaptive filtering method called supervised multi-step adaptive filters (SMS-AF). Our method uses neural networks to control or optimize linear multi-delay or multi-channel frequency-domain filters and can flexibly…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Jonah Casebeer , Nicholas J. Bryan , Paris Smaragdis

Contrastive Vision-Language Pre-training(CLIP) demonstrates impressive zero-shot capability. The key to improve the adaptation of CLIP to downstream task with few exemplars lies in how to effectively model and transfer the useful knowledge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Cilin Yan , Haochen Wang , Xiaolong Jiang , Yao Hu , Xu Tang , Guoliang Kang , Efstratios Gavves