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We give a brief overview on the theory and phenomenology of generalized parton distributions (GPDs), including the recently developed framework of single-diffractive hard exclusive process for matching GPDs to experimental observables. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Jian-Wei Qiu , Zhite Yu

We summarize recent results on i) the use of u-pdf's in the Monte-Carlo simulation of hadronic final states at high-energy colliders, and ii) attempts to characterize u-pdf's with precision in terms of nonlocal operator matrix elements.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 F. Hautmann , H. Jung

Recent advancements have made it possible to approximate light-cone correlation functions in lattice QCD by computing their Euclidean counterparts. In these proceedings, we review key developments in this approach and explore their direct…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Shohini Bhattacharya

The current status of the theoretical understanding of the transverse-momentum dependent parton densities (TMDs) is discussed. Special attention is payed to the difference between the operator definitions of TMDs proposed so far, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-07 I. O. Cherednikov

We present a covariant formulation and model calculations of transverse momentum-dependent quark distribution functions (TMDs) for spin-one hadrons. Emphasis is placed on a description of these 3-dimensional distribution functions which is…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Yu Ninomiya , Wolfgang Bentz , Ian C. Cloët

In this contribution, we will present a short overview of the transverse momentum dependent (TMD) approach as a tool for studying the 3-dimensional structure of hadrons in high-energy (un)polarized hadron collisions. We will then summarize…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 U. D'Alesio , F. Murgia , C. Pisano

Describing hadronic structure is one of the most intriguing problems in physics. In this respect, generalized parton distributions (GPDs) constitute an outstanding tool, allowing to draw "three dimensional pictures" of hadron's inside.…

We discuss in detail a method to study transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) using lattice QCD. To develop the formalism and to obtain first numerical results, we directly implement a bi-local quark-quark…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-07-17 Bernhard U. Musch , Philipp Hägler , John W. Negele , Andreas Schäfer

The relations between TMDs and PDFs are obtained from the symmetry requirement: relativistic covariance combined with rotationally symmetric parton motion in the nucleon rest frame. This requirement is applied in the covariant parton model.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-28 A. V. Efremov , P. Schweitzer , O. V. Teryaev , P. Zavada

We present a systematic study of generalized transverse-momentum dependent parton distributions (GTMDs). By taking specific limits or projections, these GTMDs yield various transverse-momentum dependent and generalized parton distributions,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Cédric Lorcé , Barbara Pasquini , Marc Vanderhaeghen

We study the transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distributions at small-x in a consistent framework that takes into account the TMD evolution and small-x evolution simultaneously. The small-x evolution effects are included by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Bo-Wen Xiao , Feng Yuan , Jian Zhou

We compute the Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) of the unpolarised muon for the leptons, the photon, the light quarks, and the gluon. We discuss in detail the issues stemming from the necessity of evaluating the strong coupling constant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Stefano Frixione , Giovanni Stagnitto

We investigate the twist-$3$ transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) of the pion with basis light-front quantization. The twist-3 TMDs are not independent and can be decomposed into twist-$2$ and genuine twist-$3$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Zhimin Zhu , Zhi Hu , Jiangshan Lan , Chandan Mondal , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary , BLFQ Collaboration

The path-integral formulation of the hadronic tensor W_{\mu\nu} of deep inelastic scattering is reviewed. It is shown that there are 3 gauge invariant and topologically distinct contributions. The separation of the connected sea partons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-25 Keh-Fei Liu

We attempt to identify a path layout in the definition of transverse-momentum-dependent T-odd parton distribution functions (TMD)s which combines features of both, initial- and final-state interactions, so that it remains universal despite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 F. F. Van der Veken , N. G. Stefanis

The role of global QCD analysis of parton distribution functions (PDFs) in collider physics at the Tevatron and LHC is surveyed. Current status of PDF analyses are reviewed, emphasizing the uncertainties and the open issues. The stability…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Wu-Ki Tung

We have investigated the unpolarized valence quark generalized parton distribution functions (GPDs) and parton distribution functions (PDFs) for heavy spin-$0$, $B$- and $D$-mesons in the light-front quark model (LFQM). PDFs have been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Satyajit Puhan , Harleen Dahiya

We assess the current phenomenological status of transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distribution functions (PDFs) and fragmentation functions (FFs) and study the effect of consistently including perturbative QCD (pQCD) evolution.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 S. Mert Aybat , Ted C. Rogers

HERAFitter is an open-source package that provides a framework for the determination of the parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton and for many different kinds of analyses in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). It encodes results from…

Its cornerstone were studies of hadron production in deep inelastic scattering (DIS), which can be interpreted in the transverse-momentum-dependent (TMD) factorisation framework, allowing to access the distributions of polarisation and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Jan Matousek