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Phase retrieval consists in the recovery of a complex-valued signal from intensity-only measurements. As it pervades a broad variety of applications, many researchers have striven to develop phase-retrieval algorithms. Classical approaches…

Non-conventional receivers for phase-coherent states based on non-Gaussian measurements such as photon counting surpass the sensitivity limits of shot-noise-limited coherent receivers, the quantum noise limit (QNL). These non-Gaussian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 M. T. DiMario , F. E. Becerra

Phase retrieval approaches based on DL provide a framework to obtain phase information from an intensity hologram or diffraction pattern in a robust manner and in real time. However, current DL architectures applied to the phase problem…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-07 Yuhe Zhang , Mike Andreas Noack , Patrik Vagovic , Kamel Fezzaa , Francisco Garcia-Moreno , Tobias Ritschel , Pablo Villanueva-Perez

We introduce and discuss a new approach to the phase retrieval of fields radiated by continuous aperture sources having a circular support, which is of interest in many applications including the detection of shape deformations on reflector…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-26 R. Palmeri , G. M. Battaglia , A. F. Morabito , T. Isernia

Parametric Retrieval-Augmented Generation (PRAG) is a RAG approach that integrates external knowledge directly into model parameters using a LoRA adapter, aiming at reducing the inference cost compared to traditional RAG. However, current…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Zhan Su , Fengran Mo , Jinghan Zhang , Yuchen Hui , Jiaao Sun , Jian-yun Nie

We introduce a self-referenced method for quantum-state tomography of light based on photon-number-resolved double-slit interferometry. Two identical copies of the unknown quantum field illuminate laterally displaced slits, guaranteeing…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Matan Even Tzur

Long term behavior of nonlinear deterministic continuous time signals can be studied in terms of their reconstructed attractors. Reconstructed attractors of a continuous signal are meant to be topologically equivalent representations of the…

In recent years, analog circuits have received extensive attention and are widely used in many emerging applications. The high demand for analog circuits necessitates shorter circuit design cycles. To achieve the desired performance and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Qi Xu , Lijie Wang , Jing Wang , Lin Cheng , Song Chen , Yi Kang

Phase retrieval is the nonlinear inverse problem of recovering a true signal from its Fourier magnitude measurements. It arises in many applications such as astronomical imaging, X-Ray crystallography, microscopy, and more. The problem is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Rohun Agrawal , Oscar Leong

When multifrequency Raman scattering is driven in the transient regime by two chirped pump pulses, the resulting anti-Stokes orders exhibit asymmetric spectral broadening toward lower frequencies, leading to a characteristic double-peaked…

The phase sensitivity curve or phase response curve (PRC) quantifies the oscillator's reaction to stimulation at a specific phase and is a primary characteristic of a self-sustained oscillatory unit. Knowledge of this curve yields a phase…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Rok Cestnik , Erik T. K. Mau , Michael Rosenblum

Pulsed field gradient (PFG) has been increasingly employed to study anomalous diffusions in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). However, the analysis of PFG anomalous diffusion is complicated. In this…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Guoxing Lin

Given an undirected measurement graph $G = ([n], E)$, the classical angular synchronization problem consists of recovering unknown angles $\theta_1,\dots,\theta_n$ from a collection of noisy pairwise measurements of the form $(\theta_i -…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-06 Mihai Cucuringu , Hemant Tyagi

Spectrograms visualize the frequency components of a given signal which may be an audio signal or even a time-series signal. Audio signals have higher sampling rate and high variability of frequency with time. Spectrograms can capture such…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-06 Sidharth Srivatsav Sribhashyam , Md Sirajus Salekin , Dmitry Goldgof , Ghada Zamzmi , Mark Last , Yu Sun

In this paper, we consider the phase retrieval problem in which one aims to recover a signal from the magnitudes of affine measurements. Let $\{{\mathbf a}_j\}_{j=1}^m \subset {\mathbb H}^d$ and ${\mathbf b}=(b_1, \ldots,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Bing Gao , Qiyu Sun , Yang Wang , Zhiqiang Xu

An all-optical measurement of high-order fractional molecular echoes is demonstrated by using high-order harmonic generation (HHG). Excited by a pair of time-delayed short laser pulses, the signatures of full and high order fractional (1/2…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Baoning Wang , Lixin He , Yanqing He , Yinfu Zhang , Renzhi Shao , Pengfei Lan , Peixiang Lu

The aim of sparse phase retrieval is to recover a $k$-sparse signal $\mathbf{x}_0\in \mathbb{C}^{d}$ from quadratic measurements $|\langle \mathbf{a}_i,\mathbf{x}_0\rangle|^2$ where $\mathbf{a}_i\in \mathbb{C}^d, i=1,\ldots,m$. Noting…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-05-05 Yu Xia , Zhiqiang Xu

If two signals are phase synchronous then the respective Fourier component at each spectral band should exhibit certain properties. In a pair of artificially generated phase synchronous signals the phase difference at each frequency band…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-04-30 Kaushik Majumdar

In this work we analyze the problem of phase retrieval from Fourier measurements with random diffraction patterns. To this end, we consider the recently introduced PhaseLift algorithm, which expresses the problem in the language of convex…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-10 David Gross , Felix Krahmer , Richard Kueng

We consider the problem of signal recovery on graphs as graphs model data with complex structure as signals on a graph. Graph signal recovery implies recovery of one or multiple smooth graph signals from noisy, corrupted, or incomplete…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-10-28 Siheng Chen , Aliaksei Sandryhaila , José M. F. Moura , Jelena Kovačević