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Vertical Federated Learning (VFL) is a well-known FL variant that enables multiple parties to collaboratively train a model without sharing their raw data. Existing VFL approaches focus on overlapping samples among different parties, while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Yaopei Zeng , Lei Liu , Shaoguo Liu , Hongjian Dou , Baoyuan Wu , Li Liu

The random feature method (RFM) has demonstrated great potential in bridging traditional numerical methods and machine learning techniques for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). It retains the advantages of mesh-free approaches…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-02 Mikhail Kuvakin , Zijian Mei , Jingrun Chen

This work proposes a new algorithm to mitigate model generalization loss in Vertical Federated Learning (VFL) operating under client reliability constraints within 5G Core Networks (CNs). Recently studied and endorsed by 3GPP, VFL enables…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Mohamad Mestoukirdi , Mourad Khanfouci

Neural networks have become ubiquitous tools for solving signal and image processing problems, and they often outperform standard approaches. Nevertheless, training neural networks is a challenging task in many applications. The prevalent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-28 Patrick L. Combettes , Jean-Christophe Pesquet , Audrey Repetti

Video Question Answering (VideoQA) models enhance understanding and interaction with audiovisual content, making it more accessible, searchable, and useful for a wide range of fields such as education, surveillance, entertainment, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Himanshu Patil , Geo Jolly , Ramana Raja Buddala , Ganesh Ramakrishnan , Rohit Saluja

Generally, humans are more skilled at perceiving differences between high-quality (HQ) and low-quality (LQ) images than directly judging the quality of a single LQ image. This situation also applies to image quality assessment (IQA).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Guanghao Yin , Wei Wang , Zehuan Yuan , Chuchu Han , Wei Ji , Shouqian Sun , Changhu Wang

This paper is a brief report to our submission to the VIPriors Action Recognition Challenge. Action recognition has attracted many researchers attention for its full application, but it is still challenging. In this paper, we study previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Zhipeng Luo , Dawei Xu , Zhiguang Zhang

While flow matching is elegant, its reliance on single-sample conditional velocities leads to high-variance training targets that destabilize optimization and slow convergence. By explicitly characterizing this variance, we identify 1) a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Donglin Yang , Yongxing Zhang , Xin Yu , Liang Hou , Xin Tao , Pengfei Wan , Xiaojuan Qi , Renjie Liao

Recent approaches for fast semantic video segmentation have reduced redundancy by warping feature maps across adjacent frames, greatly speeding up the inference phase. However, the accuracy drops seriously owing to the errors incurred by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Songyuan Li , Junyi Feng , Xi Li

Considering the problem of novel view synthesis (NVS) from only a set of 2D images, we simplify the training process of Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) on forward-facing scenes by removing the requirement of known or pre-computed camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Zirui Wang , Shangzhe Wu , Weidi Xie , Min Chen , Victor Adrian Prisacariu

We study the problem of estimating the optimal Q-function of $\gamma$-discounted Markov decision processes (MDPs) under the synchronous setting, where independent samples for all state-action pairs are drawn from a generative model at each…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-27 Mohammad Boveiri , Peyman Mohajerin Esfahani

Visual Question Answering (VQA) requires models to reason over multimodal information, combining visual and textual data. With the development of continual learning, significant progress has been made in retaining knowledge and adapting to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Zhifei Li , Yiran Wang , Chenyi Xiong , Yujing Xia , Xiaoju Hou , Yue Zhao , Miao Zhang , Kui Xiao , Bing Yang

We summarize our TRECVID 2022 Ad-hoc Video Search (AVS) experiments. Our solution is built with two new techniques, namely Lightweight Attentional Feature Fusion (LAFF) for combining diverse visual / textual features and Bidirectional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Xirong Li , Aozhu Chen , Ziyue Wang , Fan Hu , Kaibin Tian , Xinru Chen , Chengbo Dong

Visual Quality Assessment (QA) seeks to predict human perceptual judgments of visual fidelity. While recent multimodal large language models (MLLMs) show promise in reasoning about image and video quality, existing approaches mainly rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Zehui Feng , Tian Qiu , Tong Wu , Junxuan Li , Huayuan Xu , Ting Han

The predominant approach to Visual Question Answering (VQA) demands that the model represents within its weights all of the information required to answer any question about any image. Learning this information from any real training set…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Damien Teney , Anton van den Hengel

In this paper, we study the challenging problem of categorizing videos according to high-level semantics such as the existence of a particular human action or a complex event. Although extensive efforts have been devoted in recent years,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Yu-Gang Jiang , Zuxuan Wu , Jun Wang , Xiangyang Xue , Shih-Fu Chang

Large vision-language models (VLMs) have advanced multimodal tasks such as video question answering (QA). However, VLMs face the challenge of selecting frames effectively and efficiently, as standard uniform sampling is expensive and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Martin Q. Ma , Willis Guo , Aditya Agrawal , Ankit Gupta , Paul Pu Liang , Ruslan Salakhutdinov , Louis-Philippe Morency

Quantum Computing aims to streamline machine learning, making it more effective with fewer trainable parameters. This reduction of parameters can speed up the learning process and reduce the use of computational resources. However, in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Michael Kölle , Timo Witter , Tobias Rohe , Gerhard Stenzel , Philipp Altmann , Thomas Gabor

Modern video codecs have been extensively optimized to preserve perceptual quality, leveraging models of the human visual system. However, in split inference systems-where intermediate features from neural network are transmitted instead of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Md Eimran Hossain Eimon , Ashan Perera , Juan Merlos , Velibor Adzic , Hari Kalva

Despite online learning (OL) techniques have boosted the performance of semi-supervised video object segmentation (VOS) methods, the huge time costs of OL greatly restrict their practicality. Matching based and propagation based methods run…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-29 Ziqin Wang , Jun Xu , Li Liu , Fan Zhu , Ling Shao
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