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We present the first experimental study on the simultaneous capillary instability amongst viscous concentric rings suspended atop an immiscible medium. The rings ruptured upon annealing, with three types of phase correlation between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-12 Zheng Zhang , G. C. Hilton , Ronggui Yang , Yifu Ding

We propose a model for the joint segmentation of the liver and liver lesions in computed tomography (CT) volumes. We build the model from two fully convolutional networks, connected in tandem and trained together end-to-end. We evaluate our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Eugene Vorontsov , An Tang , Chris Pal , Samuel Kadoury

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating disease that affects more than 2 million people worldwide. The most used imaging technique to help in its diagnosis and follow-up is magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Fluid Attenuated Inversion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Paulo G. L. Freire , Ricardo J. Ferrari

We present a three-stage probabilistic model for the progression of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML), as manifested by the leukemic stem cells, progenitor cells and mature leukemic cells. This progression is captured through the process of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-04-25 Sonjoy Pan , Siddhartha P. Chakrabarty , Soumyendu Raha

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a gradual loss of renal function over time, and it increases the risk of mortality, decreased quality of life, as well as serious complications. The prevalence of CKD has been increasing in the last couple of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Jinghe Zhang , Kamran Kowsari , Mehdi Boukhechba , James Harrison , Jennifer Lobo , Laura Barnes

Mycosis fungoides (MF) is a rare, potentially life threatening skin disease, which in early stages clinically and histologically strongly resembles Eczema, a very common and benign skin condition. In order to increase the survival rate, one…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-14 Jérémy Scheurer , Claudio Ferrari , Luis Berenguer Todo Bom , Michaela Beer , Werner Kempf , Luis Haug

The early detection and precise diagnosis of liver tumors are tasks of critical clinical value, yet they pose significant challenges due to the high heterogeneity and variability of liver tumors. In this work, a precise LIver tumor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Wei Huang , Wei Liu , Xiaoming Zhang , Xiaoli Yin , Xu Han , Chunli Li , Yuan Gao , Yu Shi , Le Lu , Ling Zhang , Lei Zhang , Ke Yan

SPECT systems using pinhole apertures permit radiolabeled molecular distributions to be imaged in vivo in small animals. Nevertheless studying cardiovascular diseases by means of small animal models is very challenging. Specifically,…

Primary tumors have a high likelihood of developing metastases in the liver and early detection of these metastases is crucial for patient outcome. We propose a method based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) to detect liver metastases.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-16 Mariëlle J. A. Jansen , Hugo J. Kuijf , Maarten Niekel , Wouter B. Veldhuis , Frank J. Wessels , Max A. Viergever , Josien P. W. Pluim

Kidney abnormality detection is required for all preclinical drug development. It involves a time-consuming and costly examination of hundreds to thousands of whole-slide images per drug safety study, most of which are normal, to detect any…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Ivan Slootweg , Natalia P. García-De-La-Puente , Geert Litjens , Salma Dammak

Circulatory system abnormalities might be an indicator of diseases or tissue damage. Early detection of vascular abnormalities might have an important role during treatment and also raise the patient's awarenes. Current detection methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Ayse Altay , Abdurrahman Gumus

Continuum elasticity is a powerful tool applicable in a broad range of physical systems and phenomena. Yet, understanding how and on what scales material disorder may lead to the breakdown of continuum elasticity is not fully understood. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Edan Lerner , Eran Bouchbinder

Powerful femtosecond laser pulses that propagate through narrow ablating capillaries cause modification of capillary walls, which is studied experimentally and theoretically. At low intensities, laser-induced periodic surface structures…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 K. V. Gubin , K. V. Lotov , V. I. Trunov , E. V. Pestryakov

Chronic wounds pose an ongoing health concern globally, largely due to the prevalence of conditions such as diabetes and leprosy's disease. The standard method of monitoring these wounds involves visual inspection by healthcare…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-21 Karen Sanchez , Carlos Hinojosa , Olinto Mieles , Chen Zhao , Bernard Ghanem , Henry Arguello

Although cirrhosis is a key risk factor for the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), mounting evidence indicates that in a subset of patients presenting with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), HCC manifests in the absence of…

When a local potential changes abruptly in time, an electron gas shifts to a new state which at long times is orthogonal to the one in the absence of the local potential. This is known as Anderson's orthogonality catastrophe and it is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-04-08 Gregory A. Fiete

Diabetic retinopathy is one of the leading causes of preventable blindness in the world. Its earliest sign are red lesions, a general term that groups both microaneurysms and hemorrhages. In daily clinical practice, these lesions are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-16 José Ignacio Orlando , Elena Prokofyeva , Mariana del Fresno , Matthew B. Blaschko

We study variations of the standard leptogenesis scenario that can arise if an additional mass scale related to the breaking of some new symmetry (as for example a flavor or the B-L symmetry) is present below the mass $M_{N_1}$ of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Diego Aristizabal Sierra , Marta Losada , Enrico Nardi

For optical systems, states inside the light cone could be detected by far-field measurement, while those below the light cone are not detectable by far-field measurement. A new method for far-field detection has been developed for…

光学 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Jiajun Wang , Ang Chen , Maoxiong Zhao , Wenzhe Liu , Yiwen Zhang , Xiaohan Liu , Lei Shi , Jian Zi

Liver lesion segmentation is an important step for liver cancer diagnosis, treatment planning and treatment evaluation. LiTS (Liver Tumor Segmentation Challenge) provides a common testbed for comparing different automatic liver lesion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-05 Xiao Han
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