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相关论文: Magnetopause reconnection and indents induced by f…

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Surface waves on Earth's magnetopause have a controlling effect upon global magnetospheric dynamics. Since spacecraft provide sparse in situ observation points, remote sensing these modes using ground-based instruments in the polar regions…

Evidence for inhomogeneous heating in the interplanetary plasma near current sheets dynamically generated by magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence is obtained using measurements from the ACE spacecraft. These coherent structures only…

空间物理 · 物理学 2013-12-04 K. T. Osman , W. H. Matthaeus , M. Wan , A. F. Rappazzo

Energy dissipation in collisionless plasmas is one of the most outstanding open questions in plasma physics. Magnetic reconnection and turbulence are two phenomena that can produce the conditions for energy dissipation. These two phenomena…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Jeffersson Andres Agudelo Rueda , Yi-Hsin Liu , Kai Germaschewski , Michael Hesse , Naoki Bessho

We report a 3D magnetohydrodynamics simulation that studies the formation of dipolarization fronts during magnetotail reconnection. The crucial new feature uncovered in the present 3D simulation is that the process of reconnection produces…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Giovanni Lapenta , Lapo Bettarini

Foreshock transients are ion kinetic structures in the ion foreshock. Due to their dynamic pressure perturbations, they can disturb the bow shock and magnetosphere-ionosphere system. They can also accelerate particles contributing to shock…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Terry Z. Liu , Xin An , Hui Zhang , Drew Turner

Recently, it has been realized that magnetic plasma turbulence and magnetic field reconnection are inherently related phenomena. Turbulent fluctuations generate regions of a sheared magnetic field that become unstable to the tearing…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Stanislav Boldyrev , Nuno F. Loureiro

Three-dimensional global magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the solar wind - magnetosphere - ionosphere system are carried out to explore the dependence of the magnetospheric reconnection voltage, the ionospheric transpolar potential, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-04-07 XIONG Ming , PENG Zhong , HU Youqiu , ZHENG Huinan

Collisionless space plasma turbulence can generate reconnecting thin current sheets as suggested by recent results of numerical magnetohydrodynamic simulations. The MMS mission provides the first serious opportunity to check if small…

In this letter we report three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations of the interaction between a nonpenetrable magnetosheath jet and the magnetopause, for northward interplanetary magnetic field. The magnetopause is modeled as a…

空间物理 · 物理学 2017-06-30 G. Voitcu , M. Echim

Magnetohydrodynamic turbulence and magnetic reconnection are ubiquitous in astrophysical environments. In most situations, these processes do not occur in isolation, but interact with each other. This renders a comprehensive theory of these…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-29 L. Comisso , Y. -M. Huang , M. Lingam , E. Hirvijoki , A. Bhattacharjee

Magnetic field embedded in a perfectly conducting fluid preserves its topology for all time. Although ionized astrophysical objects, like stars and galactic disks, are almost perfectly conducting, they show indications of changes in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-16 A. Lazarian , G. Kowal , E. Vishniac , K. Kulpa-Dubel , K. Otmianowska-Mazur

The interplay between plasma turbulence and magnetic reconnection remains an unsettled question in astrophysical and laboratory plasmas. Here we report the first observational evidence that magnetic reconnection drives subion scale…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Davide Manzini , Fouad Sahraoui , Francesco Califano

Forced magnetic reconnection, a reconnection event triggered by external perturbation, should be ubiquitous in the solar corona. Energy released during such cases can be much greater than that which was introduced by the perturbation. It is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Max Potter , Philippa Browning , Mykola Gordovskyy

Fast magnetic reconnection powers explosive events throughout the universe, from gamma-ray bursts to solar flares. Despite its importance, the onset of astrophysical fast reconnection is the subject of intense debate and remains an open…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-07 L. P. Chitta , A. Lazarian

A fully three-dimensional (3D) magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) model is applied to simulate the evolution of the large-scale magnetic field in cluster galaxies interacting with the intra-cluster medium (ICM). As the model input we use a time…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 K. Otmianowska-Mazur , B. Vollmer

Magnetic reconnection changes the magnetic field topology and facilitates the energy and particle exchange at magnetospheric boundaries such as the Earth's magnetopause. The flow shear perpendicular to the reconnecting plane prevails at the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Haoming Liang , Li-Jen Chen , Naoki Bessho , Jonathan Ng

Ultra-low-frequency (ULF) oscillations of the magnetospheric cusps are observed permanently in the near-mid sector of auroral oval in the form of so-called IPCL. In this paper, we posed the question: do electromagnetic waves incident on…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-05-08 A. V. Guglielmi , O. V. Kozyreva

Magnetic reconnection, topological change in magnetic fields, is a fundamental process in magnetized plasmas. It is associated with energy release in regions of magnetic field annihilation, but this is only one facet of this process.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Alex Lazarian , Gregory L. Eyink , Amir Jafari , Grzegorz Kowal , Hui Li , Siyao Xu , Ethan T. Vishniac

We discuss the model of magnetic field reconnection in the presence of turbulence introduced by us approximately ten years ago. The model does not require any plasma effects to be involved in order to make the reconnection fast. In fact, it…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-13 A. Lazarian , E. Vishniac

Recent fully nonlinear, kinetic three-dimensional simulations of magnetic reconnection [Daughton et al. 2011] evolve structures and exhibit dynamics on multiple scales, in a manner reminiscent of turbulence. These simulations of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 E. Leonardis , S. C. Chapman , W. Daughton , V. Roytershteyn , H. Karimabadi