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Toward robust malware detection, we explore the attack surface of existing malware detection systems. We conduct root-cause analyses of the practical binary-level black-box adversarial malware examples. Additionally, we uncover the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Ahmed Abusnaina , Yizhen Wang , Sunpreet Arora , Ke Wang , Mihai Christodorescu , David Mohaisen

Dynamic malware analysis executes the program in an isolated environment and monitors its run-time behaviour (e.g. system API calls) for malware detection. This technique has been proven to be effective against various code obfuscation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-27 Zhaoqi Zhang , Panpan Qi , Wei Wang

Cyber threats affect all kinds of organisations. Risk analysis is an essential methodology for cybersecurity as it allows organisations to deal with the cyber threats potentially affecting them, prioritise the defence of their assets and…

There is a growing body of malware samples that evade automated analysis and detection tools. Malware may measure fingerprints ("artifacts") of the underlying analysis tool or environment and change their behavior when artifacts are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Mohsen Ahmadi , Kevin Leach , Ryan Dougherty , Stephanie Forrest , Westley Weimer

Large language models (LLMs) are becoming more advanced and widespread and have shown their applicability to various domains, including cybersecurity. Static malware analysis is one of the most important tasks in cybersecurity; however, it…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Shota Fujii , Rei Yamagishi

Machine learning for malware classification shows encouraging results, but real deployments suffer from performance degradation as malware authors adapt their techniques to evade detection. This phenomenon, known as concept drift, occurs as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Federico Barbero , Feargus Pendlebury , Fabio Pierazzi , Lorenzo Cavallaro

Due to continuous increase in the number of malware (according to AV-Test institute total ~8 x 10^8 malware are already known, and every day they register ~2.5 x 10^4 malware) and files in the computational devices, it is very important to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Sanjay K. Sahay , Mayank Chaudhari

Cybercrime is one of the major digital threats of this century. In particular, ransomware attacks have significantly increased, resulting in global damage costs of tens of billion dollars. In this paper, we train and test different Machine…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Benjamin Marais , Tony Quertier , Stéphane Morucci

IT-security experts engage in behavior-based malware analysis in order to learn about previously unknown samples of malicious software (malware) or malware families. For this, they need to find and categorize suspicious patterns from large…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-02-27 Markus Wagner , Alexander Rind , Niklas Thür , Wolfgang Aigner

Malware detection is a popular application of Machine Learning for Information Security (ML-Sec), in which an ML classifier is trained to predict whether a given file is malware or benignware. Parameters of this classifier are typically…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Ethan M. Rudd , Felipe N. Ducau , Cody Wild , Konstantin Berlin , Richard Harang

Malware detection is a growing problem particularly on the Android mobile platform due to its increasing popularity and accessibility to numerous third party app markets. This has also been made worse by the increasingly sophisticated…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-07-28 BooJoong Kang , Suleiman Y. Yerima , Kieran McLaughlin , Sakir Sezer

Artificial intelligence methods have often been applied to perform specific functions or tasks in the cyber-defense realm. However, as adversary methods become more complex and difficult to divine, piecemeal efforts to understand…

Machine learning has witnessed tremendous growth in its adoption and advancement in the last decade. The evolution of machine learning from traditional algorithms to modern deep learning architectures has shaped the way today's technology…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-06 Kshitiz Aryal , Maanak Gupta , Mahmoud Abdelsalam

Today, malware is one of the primary cyberthreats to organizations. Malware has pervaded almost every type of computing device including the ones having limited memory, battery and computation power such as mobile phones, tablets and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Sidharth Anand , Barsha Mitra , Soumyadeep Dey , Abhinav Rao , Rupsa Dhar , Jaideep Vaidya

Malware attacks have a significant negative impact on organizations of varied scales in the field of cybersecurity. Recently, malware researchers have increasingly turned to machine learning techniques to combat sophisticated obfuscation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Tiffany Bao , Kylie Trousil , Quang Duy Tran , Fabio Di Troia , Younghee Park

The integration of large language models (LLMs) into various pipelines is increasingly widespread, effectively automating many manual tasks and often surpassing human capabilities. Cybersecurity researchers and practitioners have recognised…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Constantinos Patsakis , Fran Casino , Nikolaos Lykousas

With the rapid growth of Android malware, many machine learning-based malware analysis approaches are proposed to mitigate the severe phenomenon. However, such classifiers are opaque, non-intuitive, and difficult for analysts to understand…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Ming Fan , Wenying Wei , Xiaofei Xie , Yang Liu , Xiaohong Guan , Ting Liu

Active Malware Analysis involves modeling malware behavior by executing actions to trigger responses and explore multiple execution paths. One of the aims is making the action selection more efficient. This paper treats Active Malware…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Abhilash Hota , Jurgen Schonwalder

Malware is a security threat, and various means are adapted to detect and block them. In this paper, we demonstrate a method where malware can evade malware analysis. The method is based on single-step reverse execution of code using the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Adhokshaj Mishra , Animesh Roy , Manjesh Kumar Hanawal

Malware detection have used machine learning to detect malware in programs. These applications take in raw or processed binary data to neural network models to classify as benign or malicious files. Even though this approach has proven…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Xiruo Wang , Risto Miikkulainen