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Matrix factorization is a key tool in data analysis; its applications include recommender systems, correlation analysis, signal processing, among others. Binary matrices are a particular case which has received significant attention for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-01-30 Ignacio Ramirez

High-dimensional time series are characterized by a large number of measurements and complex dependence, and often involve abrupt change points. We propose a new procedure to detect change points in the mean of high-dimensional time series…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-03-19 Jun Li , Minya Xu , Ping-Shou Zhong , Lingjun Li

Functional alterations in the relevant neural circuits occur from drug addiction over a certain period. And these significant alterations are also revealed by analyzing fMRI. However, because of fMRI's high dimensionality and poor…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-12 Changwei Gong , Changhong Jing , Junren Pan , Shuqiang Wang

Motivated by two distinct types of biomedical time series data, digital health monitoring and neuroimaging, we develop a novel approach for changepoint analysis that uses a generalised linear mixed model framework. The generalised linear…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-02 Mark B. Fiecas , Kathryn R. Cullen , Rebecca Killick

In this paper, we develop an approach to modeling high-dimensional networks with a large number of nodes arranged in a hierarchical and modular structure. We propose a novel multi-scale factor analysis (MSFA) model which partitions the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-04-10 Chee-Ming Ting , Hernando Ombao , Sh-Hussain Salleh

Anomaly detection in MRI is of high clinical value in imaging and diagnosis. Unsupervised methods for anomaly detection provide interesting formulations based on reconstruction or latent embedding, offering a way to observe properties…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-29 Ayantika Das , Arun Palla , Keerthi Ram , Mohanasankar Sivaprakasam

Latent factor models are the driving forces of the state-of-the-art recommender systems, with an important insight of vectorizing raw input features into dense embeddings. The dimensions of different feature embeddings are often set to a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Weiyu Cheng , Yanyan Shen , Linpeng Huang

Sparse matrix factorization is a popular tool to obtain interpretable data decompositions, which are also effective to perform data completion or denoising. Its applicability to large datasets has been addressed with online and randomized…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-15 Arthur Mensch , Julien Mairal , Bertrand Thirion , Gaël Varoquaux

When diagnosing the brain tumor, doctors usually make a diagnosis by observing multimodal brain images from the axial view, the coronal view and the sagittal view, respectively. And then they make a comprehensive decision to confirm the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-22 Yi Ding , Wei Zheng , Guozheng Wu , Ji Geng , Mingsheng Cao , Zhiguang Qin

We propose a novel methodology for discovering the presence of relationships realized as binary time series between variables in high dimension. To make it visually intuitive, we regard the existence of a relationship as an edge connection,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-07 Masaki Toyoda , Yoshimasa Uematsu

The brain is organized in a modular way, serving multiple functionalities. This multiplicity requires that both positive (e.g. excitatory, phase-coherent) and negative (e.g. inhibitory, phase-opposing) interactions take place across brain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-07-29 Assaf Almog , Ori Roethler , Renate Buijink , Stephan Michel , Johanna H Meijer , Jos H. T. Rohling , Diego Garlaschelli

In neuroscience, the functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is a vital tool to non-invasively access brain activity. Using fMRI, the functional connectivity (FC) between brain regions can be inferred, which has contributed to a number…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-05-26 Tomoki Tokuda , Okito Yamashita , Junichiro Yoshimoto

Analysis of data from functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) results in constructing functional brain networks. Principal component analysis (PCA) and independent component analysis (ICA) are widely used to generate functional brain…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-12 Mohsen Joneidi

Despite the outstanding performance of deep neural networks in different applications, they are still computationally extensive and require a great number of memories. This motivates more research on reducing the resources required for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-09 Alireza Bordbar , Mohammad Hossein Kahaei

Time series of graphs are increasingly prevalent in modern data and pose unique challenges to visual exploration and pattern extraction. This paper describes the development and application of matrix factorizations for exploration and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Shawn Mankad , George Michailidis

Functional Magnetic Resonance Image (fMRI) is commonly employed to study human brain activity, since it offers insight into the relationship between functional fluctuations and human behavior. To enhance analysis and comprehension of brain…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Song Wang , Zhenyu Lei , Zhen Tan , Jiaqi Ding , Xinyu Zhao , Yushun Dong , Guorong Wu , Tianlong Chen , Chen Chen , Aiying Zhang , Jundong Li

In this study we focus on the problem of joint learning of multiple differential networks with function Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) data sets from multiple research centers. As the research centers may use different scanners and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-08 Hao Chen , Ying Guo , Yong He , Dong Liu , Lei Liu , Xiao-Hua Zhou

Feature selection is among the most important components because it not only helps enhance the classification accuracy, but also or even more important provides potential biomarker discovery. However, traditional multivariate methods is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-26 Yilun Wang , Zhiqiang Li , Yifeng Wang , Xiaona Wang , Junjie Zheng , Xujuan Duan , Huafu Chen

Effective connectivity analysis provides an understanding of the functional organization of the brain by studying how activated regions influence one other. We propose a nonparametric Bayesian approach to model effective connectivity…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-07-22 Sourabh Bhattacharya , Ranjan Maitra

Most of the existing wavelet image processing techniques are carried out in the form of single-scale reconstruction and multiple iterations. However, processing high-quality fMRI data presents problems such as mixed noise and excessive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-26 Lingxi Xiao , Jinxin Hu , Yutian Yang , Yinqiu Feng , Zichao Li , Zexi Chen