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The spherical nature of the wavefronts exhibited in the near-field of antenna arrays enables advanced beamforming capabilities, such as beampointing and beamnulling. In this paper, we exploit these properties to design a near-field beam…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-16 Laurence Defraigne , Gilles Monnoyer , Jérôme Louveaux , Luc Vandendorpe

Limited view tomographic reconstruction aims to reconstruct a tomographic image from a limited number of sinogram or projection views arising from sparse view or limited angle acquisitions that reduce radiation dose or shorten scanning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-04 Bo Zhou , S. Kevin Zhou , James S. Duncan , Chi Liu

This paper introduces a framework for Chance-Constrained Optimization with Complex Variables, addressing complex linear programming for both individual and joint probabilistic constraints in the complex domain. We first analyze the 3CP…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-25 Raneem Madani , Abdel Lisser , Zeno Toffano

Conventional speaker localization algorithms, based merely on the received microphone signals, are often sensitive to adverse conditions, such as: high reverberation or low signal to noise ratio (SNR). In some scenarios, e.g. in meeting…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-08-14 Bracha Laufer-Goldshtein , Ronen Talmon , Sharon Gannot

Modern technologies are producing a wealth of data with complex structures. For instance, in two-dimensional digital imaging, flow cytometry, and electroencephalography, matrix type covariates frequently arise when measurements are obtained…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-10-22 Hua Zhou , Lexin Li

To decode a short linear block code, ordered statics decoding (OSD) and/or the $A^*$ decoding are usually considered. Either OSD or the $A^*$ decoding utilizes the magnitudes of the received symbols to establish the most reliable and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Mao-Chao Lin , Shih-Kai Lee , Pin Lin , Ching-Chang Lin , Chia-Chun Chen , Teng-Yuan Syu , Huang-Chang Lee

A new approach to solving a class of rankconstrained semi-definite programming (SDP) problems, which appear in many signal processing applications such as transmit beamspace design in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar, downlink…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-10 Matthew W. Morency , Sergiy A. Vorobyov

Sparsity and rank functions are important ways of regularizing under-determined linear systems. Optimization of the resulting formulations is made difficult since both these penalties are non-convex and discontinuous. The most common remedy…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-01 Carl Olsson , Marcus Carlsson , Daniele Gerosa

We introduce the response function (RFs) approach to model the weak lensing statistics in the context of separate universe formalism. Numerical results for the RFs are presented for various semi-analytical models that include perturbative…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 D. Munshi , R. Takahashi , J. D. McEwen

We propose rectified factor networks (RFNs) to efficiently construct very sparse, non-linear, high-dimensional representations of the input. RFN models identify rare and small events in the input, have a low interference between code units,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Djork-Arné Clevert , Andreas Mayr , Thomas Unterthiner , Sepp Hochreiter

Recently Eisenstein and collaborators introduced a method to `reconstruct' the linear power spectrum from a non-linearly evolved galaxy distribution in order to improve precision in measurements of baryon acoustic oscillations. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Nikhil Padmanabhan , Martin White , J. D. Cohn

This paper considers the problem of optimum reconstruction in generalized sampling-reconstruction processes (GSRPs). We propose constrained GSRP, a novel framework that minimizes the reconstruction error for inputs in a subspace, subject to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-23 Bashir Sadeghi , Runyi Yu , Vishnu Naresh Boddeti

Compressed sensing aims at reconstructing sparse signals from significantly reduced number of samples, and a popular reconstruction approach is $\ell_1$-norm minimization. In this correspondence, a method called orthonormal expansion is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-30 Zai Yang , Cishen Zhang , Jun Deng , Wenmiao Lu

This study introduces a novel approach to ensure the existence and uniqueness of optimal parameters in neural networks. The paper details how a recurrent neural networks (RNN) can be transformed into a contraction in a domain where its…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-21 Valdes Gonzalo

We develop regularization methods to find flat minima while training deep neural networks. These minima generalize better than sharp minima, yielding models outperforming baselines on real-world test data (which may be distributed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Adam Sandler , Diego Klabjan , Yuan Luo

An important tool for interpreting LHC searches for new physics are simplified models. They are characterized by a small number of parameters and thus often rely on a simplified description of particle production and decay dynamics.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-08 Lisa Edelhäuser , Jan Heisig , Michael Krämer , Lennart Oymanns , Jory Sonneveld

We establish a family of subspace-based learning method for multi-view learning using the least squares as the fundamental basis. Specifically, we investigate orthonormalized partial least squares (OPLS) and study its important properties…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Li Wang , Ren-Cang Li , Wen-Wei

This paper presents reduced-rank linearly constrained minimum variance (LCMV) beamforming algorithms based on joint iterative optimization of filters. The proposed reduced-rank scheme is based on a constrained joint iterative optimization…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2012-05-22 R. C. de Lamare , L. Wang , R. Fa

We propose a new framework for deriving screening rules for convex optimization problems. Our approach covers a large class of constrained and penalized optimization formulations, and works in two steps. First, given any approximate point,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-26 Anant Raj , Jakob Olbrich , Bernd Gärtner , Bernhard Schölkopf , Martin Jaggi

A fruitful approach for solving signal deconvolution problems consists of resorting to a frame-based convex variational formulation. In this context, parallel proximal algorithms and related alternating direction methods of multipliers have…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-28 Nelly Pustelnik , Jean-Christophe Pesquet , Caroline Chaux