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The similarity renormalization group is used to transform Dirac Hamiltonian into a diagonal form, which the upper (lower) diagonal element becomes an operator describing Dirac (anti-)particle. The eigenvalues of the operator are verfied to…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jian-You Guo

The nilpotent version of the Dirac equation is applied to the baryon wavefunction, the strong interaction potential, electroweak mixing, and Dirac and Klein-Gordon propagators. The results are used to interpret a quaternion-vector model of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Rowlands , J. P. Cullerne

Starting from the QCD Lagrangian and taking into account both perturbative and nonperturbative effects, we use the method of vacuum correlators to derive the Dirac equation (rigorously for the Coulomb interaction and heuristically for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 V. D. Mur , V. S. Popov , Yu. A. Simonov , V. P. Yurov

In this paper we present a theory of reduction of quantum systems in the presence of symmetries and constraints. The language used is that of Lie--Jordan Banach algebras, which are discussed in some detail together with spectrum properties…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-18 F. Falceto , L. Ferro , A. Ibort , G. Marmo

An efficient quantum algorithm for the many-body three-dimensional Dirac equation is presented. Its computational complexity is dominantly linear in the number of qubits used to spatially resolve the 4-spinor wave function.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeffrey Yepez

The two-dimensional Dirac equation has been widely used in graphene physics, the surface of topological insulators, and especially quantum scarring. Although a numerical approach to tackling an arbitrary confining problem was proposed…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Jiale Sun , Xiaoshui Lin

By using the general concepts of special relativity and the requirements of quantum mechanics, Dirac equation is derived and studied. Only elementary knowledge of spin and rotations in quantum mechanics and standard handlings of linear…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-10-03 M. De Sanctis

We revisit the derivation of the covariant two-body scalar-fermion equation with a Coulomb interaction, presented in a previous paper. We show that it can be given the formal aspect of a Dirac equation, but for the fact that the eigenvalue…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Riccardo Giachetti , Emanuele Sorace

We introduce a two-dimensional short-range correlated disorder that is the natural generalization of the well-known one-dimensional dual random dimer model [Phys. Rev. Lett 65, 88 (1990)]. We demonstrate that, as in one dimension, this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Pablo Capuzzi , Mario Gattobigio , Patrizia Vignolo

The Two-Body Dirac equations of constraint theory are of special interest not only in view of applications for phenomenological calculations of mesonic spectra but also because they avoid no-go theorems about relativistic interactions.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Matthias Lienert

In this paper we develop a theoretical framework which allows us to study excitations of the nucleon. Assuming an effective two-body interaction as a model for low-energy QCD, we derive a relativistic TDHF equation for a many-body system of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 S. Hardt , J. Geiss , H. Lenske , U. Mosel

We present a general approach to solve the (1+1) and (2+1)-dimensional Dirac equation in the presence of static scalar, pseudoscalar and gauge potentials, for the case in which the potentials have the same functional form and thus the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-01 J. A. Sanchez-Monroy , C. J. Quimbay

A detailed investigation of the low-energy chiral expansion is presented within a model truncation of QCD. The truncation allows for a phenomenological description of the quark-quark interaction in a framework which maintains the global…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. R. Frank , T. Meissner

Exact solutions of the Dirac equation in external electromagnetic background fields are very helpful for understanding non-perturbative phenomena in quantum electrodynamics (QED). However, for the limited set of known solutions, the field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Johannes Oertel , Ralf Schützhold

Port-based network modeling of multi-physics problems leads naturally to a formulation as port-Hamiltonian differential-algebraic system. In this way, the physical properties are directly encoded in the structure of the model. Since the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-20 Sarah-Alexa Hauschild , Nicole Marheineke , Volker Mehrmann

In previous studies we have shown that hadrons, except for a pion, survive the removal of the lowest lying Dirac eigenmodes from the valence quark propagators. The low-modes are tied to the dynamical breaking of chiral symmetry and we found…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-05-21 M. Schröck , M. Denissenya , L. Ya. Glozman , C. B. Lang

We discuss recent results of hadron spectroscopy and hadron-hadron interaction within a quark model framework. New experimental data could point to the important role played by higher order Fock space components on low-energy observables.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-02-02 A. Valcarce , J. Vijande , H. Garcilazo , T. F. Carames

With the goal of using chiral interactions at various orders to explore properties of the few-body nuclear systems, we write the recently developed local chiral interactions as spherical irreducible tensors and implement them in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Simone Salvatore Li Muli , Sonia Bacca , Nir Barnea

An approximation method, namely, the Extended Wronskian Determinant Approach, is suggested to study the one-dimensional Dirac equation. An integral equation which can be solved by iterative procedure to find the wave functions is…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Ying Xu , Meng Lu , Ru-Keng Su

A new framework for deriving equations of motion for constrained quantum systems is introduced, and a procedure for its implementation is outlined. In special cases the framework reduces to a quantum analogue of the Dirac theory of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Dorje C. Brody , Anna C. T. Gustavsson , Lane P. Hughston