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Object shape provides important information for robotic manipulation; for instance, selecting an effective grasp depends on both the global and local shape of the object of interest, while reaching into clutter requires accurate surface…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Kanrun Huang , Tucker Hermans

We present a novel approach to interactive 3D object perception for robots. Unlike previous perception algorithms that rely on known object models or a large amount of annotated training data, we propose a poking-based approach that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Linghao Chen , Yunzhou Song , Hujun Bao , Xiaowei Zhou

This paper looks into the problem of grasping unknown objects in a cluttered environment using 3D point cloud data obtained from a range or an RGBD sensor. The objective is to identify graspable regions and detect suitable grasp poses from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Olyvia Kundu , Swagat Kumar

We present an approach to robotic manipulation of unknown objects through regulation of the object's contact configuration: the location, geometry, and mode of all contacts between the object, robot, and environment. A contact configuration…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Neel Doshi , Orion Taylor , Alberto Rodriguez

Dynamic grasping of moving objects in complex, continuous motion scenarios remains challenging. Reinforcement Learning (RL) has been applied in various robotic manipulation tasks, benefiting from its closed-loop property. However, existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Pengwei Xie , Siang Chen , Qianrun Chen , Wei Tang , Dingchang Hu , Yixiang Dai , Rui Chen , Guijin Wang

Grasping and manipulating a wide variety of objects is a fundamental skill that would determine the success and wide spread adaptation of robots in homes. Several end-effector designs for robust manipulation have been proposed but they…

We introduce the dynamic grasp synthesis task: given an object with a known 6D pose and a grasp reference, our goal is to generate motions that move the object to a target 6D pose. This is challenging, because it requires reasoning about…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Sammy Christen , Muhammed Kocabas , Emre Aksan , Jemin Hwangbo , Jie Song , Otmar Hilliges

Tactile sensing is crucial for robots aiming to achieve human-level dexterity. Among tactile-dependent skills, tactile-based object tracking serves as the cornerstone for many tasks, including manipulation, in-hand manipulation, and 3D…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Hung-Jui Huang , Michael Kaess , Wenzhen Yuan

We focus on the task of unknown object rearrangement, where a robot is supposed to re-configure the objects into a desired goal configuration specified by an RGB-D image. Recent works explore unknown object rearrangement systems by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Kechun Xu , Zhongxiang Zhou , Jun Wu , Haojian Lu , Rong Xiong , Yue Wang

Grasping in cluttered scenes has always been a great challenge for robots, due to the requirement of the ability to well understand the scene and object information. Previous works usually assume that the geometry information of the objects…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Yiming Li , Tao Kong , Ruihang Chu , Yifeng Li , Peng Wang , Lei Li

We address a class of manipulation problems where the robot perceives the scene with a depth sensor and can move its end effector in a space with six degrees of freedom -- 3D position and orientation. Our approach is to formulate the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Marcus Gualtieri , Robert Platt

In recent times, object detection and pose estimation have gained significant attention in the context of robotic vision applications. Both the identification of objects of interest as well as the estimation of their pose remain important…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 S. K. Paul , M. T. Chowdhury , M. Nicolescu , M. Nicolescu

Robot learning is often simplified to planar manipulation due to its data consumption. Then, a common approach is to use a fully-convolutional neural network to estimate the reward of grasp primitives. In this work, we extend this approach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Lars Berscheid , Christian Friedrich , Torsten Kröger

Reliable object grasping is a crucial capability for autonomous robots. However, many existing grasping approaches focus on general clutter removal without explicitly modeling objects and thus only relying on the visible local geometry. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Eugenio Chisari , Nick Heppert , Tim Welschehold , Wolfram Burgard , Abhinav Valada

This paper addresses the challenge of robotic grasping of general objects. Similar to prior research, the task reads a single-view 3D observation (i.e., point clouds) captured by a depth camera as input. Crucially, the success of object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Kangqi Ma , Hao Dong , Yadong Mu

Robot manipulation of unknown objects in unstructured environments is a challenging problem due to the variety of shapes, materials, arrangements and lighting conditions. Even with large-scale real-world data collection, robust perception…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Thomas Kollar , Michael Laskey , Kevin Stone , Brijen Thananjeyan , Mark Tjersland

This paper presents a comprehensive survey on vision-based robotic grasping. We conclude three key tasks during vision-based robotic grasping, which are object localization, object pose estimation and grasp estimation. In detail, the object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Guoguang Du , Kai Wang , Shiguo Lian , Kaiyong Zhao

In this work, we present a geometry-based grasping algorithm that is capable of efficiently generating both top and side grasps for unknown objects, using a single view RGB-D camera, and of selecting the most promising one. We demonstrate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Brice Denoun , Beatriz Leon , Claudio Zito , Rustam Stolkin , Lorenzo Jamone , Miles Hansard

We seek to extract a temporally consistent 6D pose trajectory of a manipulated object from an Internet instructional video. This is a challenging set-up for current 6D pose estimation methods due to uncontrolled capturing conditions, subtle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Georgy Ponimatkin , Martin Cífka , Tomáš Souček , Médéric Fourmy , Yann Labbé , Vladimir Petrik , Josef Sivic

Robotic grasping is one of the most fundamental robotic manipulation tasks and has been actively studied. However, how to quickly teach a robot to grasp a novel target object in clutter remains challenging. This paper attempts to tackle the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Yang Yang , Yuanhao Liu , Hengyue Liang , Xibai Lou , Changhyun Choi