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Ground-based observations of the Earthshine, i.e., the light scattered by Earth to the Moon, and then reflected back to Earth, simulate space observations of our planet and represent a powerful benchmark for the studies of Earth-like…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Claudia Emde , Robert Buras-Schnell , Michael Sterzik , Stefano Bagnulo

We present a multiple scattering vector radiative transfer model which produces disk integrated, full phase polarized light curves for reflected light from an exoplanetary atmosphere. We validate our model against results from published…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Pushkar Kopparla , Vijay Natraj , Xi Zhang , Mark R. Swain , Sloane J. Wiktorowicz , Yuk L. Yung

The total lowest-order electromagnetic radiative corrections to the observables in Moller scattering of longitudinally polarized electrons have been calculated. The final expressions obtained by the covariant method for the infrared…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Ilyichev , V. Zykunov

The maps of intensity and polarization of the radio synchrotron emission from shell-type supernova remnants (SNRs) contain a considerable amount of information, although of not easy interpretation. With the aim of deriving constraints on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Rino Bandiera , Oleh Petruk

Transport properties of narrow two-dimensional conducting wires in which the electron scattering is caused by side edges' roughness have been studied. The method for calculating dynamic characteristics of such conductors is proposed which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-01 N. M. Makarov , Yu. V. Tarasov

We investigated the impact of selected cloud condensates in exoplanetary atmospheres on the polarization of scattered stellar radiation. We considered a selection of 25 cloud condensates that are expected to be present in extrasolar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Moritz Lietzow , Sebastian Wolf

Polarization that is produced by coherent scattering can be modified by magnetic fields via the Hanle effect. According to standard theory the Hanle effect should only be operating in the Doppler core of spectral lines but not in the wings.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 M. Sampoorna , J. O. Stenflo , K. N. Nagendra , M. Bianda , R. Ramelli , L. S. Anusha

We present an updated version of POLARIS, a well established code designated for dust polarisation and line radiative transfer (RT) in arbitrary astrophysical environments. We extend the already available capabilities with a synchrotron…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Stefan Reissl , Robert Brauer , Ralf S. Klessen , Eric W. Pellegrini

The polarization state of electromagnetic radiation scattered by atmospheric particles such as aerosols, cloud droplets, or ice crystals contains much more information about the optical and microphysical properties than the total intensity…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-08 C. Emde , V. Barlakas , C. Cornet , F. Evans , S. Korkin , Y. Ota , L. C. -Labonnote , A. Lyapustin , A. Macke , B. Mayer , M. Wendisch

When interpreting spectropolarimetric observations of the solar atmosphere, wavelength variations of the emergent intensity and polarization translate into information on the depth stratification of physical parameters. We aim to quantify…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 C. J. Díaz Baso , I. Milić , L. Rouppe van der Voort , R. Schlichenmaier

Recent theoretical investigations have pointed out that the cores of the Ly-alpha lines of H I and He II should show measurable scattering polarization signals when observing the solar disk, and that the magnetic sensitivity, through the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Luca Belluzzi , Javier Trujillo Bueno , Jiri Stepan

A semi-classical approach is used to calculate radiation emission in the collision of an electron with an intense focused laser pulse. The results are compared to predictions from the locally constant field and locally monochromatic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Christian F. Nielsen , Robert Holtzapple , Ben King

We deduce the equations that describe how polarized radiation is Comptonized by a hot electron gas. Low frequencies are considered, and the equations are expanded to second order in electron velocities. Induced scattering terms are included…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Frode K. Hansen , Per B. Lilje

We formulate a quantitative description of backscattered linearly polarized light using an extended photon diffusion formalism taking explicitly into account the scattering anisotropy parameter g of the medium. From diffusing wave…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-03-07 L. F. Rojas-Ochoa , D. Lacoste , R. Lenke , P. Schurtenberger , F. Scheffold

Photons preferentially Compton scatter perpendicular to the plane of polarisation. This property can be exploited to design instruments to measure the linear polarisation of hard X-rays ($\sim$10 - 100 keV). Photons may undergo two…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Ettore Del Monte , Sergio Fabiani , Mark Pearce

Data analysis of the CCD files from x ray magnetic resonance scattering linearly polarized in transmission geometry produces information about the radial and azimuthal intensities. In a series of measurements of increasing photon energies…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. R. Chan

The intermittency of solar and wind power can be addressed by integrating them with Solid Oxide Cells (SOCs). This study delves into the transient characteristics of SOCs and their dependence on dynamic heat and mass transfer processes.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Zhaojian Liang , Jingyi Wang , Liang An , Yang Wang , Meng Ni , Mengying Li

Isolating the scattering of longitudinal weak bosons at the LHC is an important tool to probe the ElectroWeak Symmetry Breaking mechanism. Separating polarizations of $W$ and $Z$ bosons is complicated, because of non resonant contributions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Alessandro Ballestrero , Ezio Maina , Giovanni Pelliccioli

The extensive elastic $^{16}$O+$^{12}$C scattering data measured at low energies show consistently an oscillating enhancement of the elastic cross section at backward angles that is difficult to describe within the conventional optical…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Nguyen Tri Toan Phuc , Nguyen Hoang Phuc , Dao T. Khoa

The traditional Thomson scattering diagnostic is based on measurement of the wavelength spectrum of scattered light, where electron temperature measurements are inferred from thermal broadening of the scattered laser light. At sufficiently…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 E. Parke , V. V. Mirnov , D. J. Den Hartog