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Designed at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory the SL-method of stellar magnetic field measurement is based on the calculation of the distance between the centers of gravity of the left and right circularly polarized components of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-04 S. Plachinda , D. Shulyak , N. Pankov

Polarized scattering in planetary atmospheres is computed in the context of exoplanets. The problem of polarized radiative transfer is solved for a general case of absorption and scattering, while Rayleigh and Mie polarized scattering are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 S. V. Berdyugina

We present Monte Carlo simulations of dusty spiral galaxies, modelled as bulge + disk systems, aimed to study their extinction and polarization properties. The extinction parameters (absorption and scattering) of dust grains are calculated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Simone Bianchi , Andrea Ferrara , Carlo Giovanardi

New observational facilities are beginning to enable insights into the three-dimensional (3D) nature of exoplanets. Transmission spectroscopy is the most widely used method for characterizing transiting temperate exoplanet's atmospheres,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Nicholas Scarsdale , C. E. Harman , Thomas J. Fauchez

Interpreting the Stokes profiles observed in quiet regions of the solar chromosphere is a challenging task. The Stokes Q and U profiles are dominated by the scattering polarisation and the Hanle effect, and these processes can only be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Jan Jurcak , Jiri Stepan , Javier Trujillo Bueno , Michele Bianda

This paper addresses the problem of scattering line polarization and the Hanle effect in one-dimensional (1D), two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) media for the case of a two-level model atom without lower-level polarization and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 R. Manso Sainz , J. Trujillo Bueno

This paper presents a polarization-driven (PD) shortening technique for the design of rate-compatible polar codes. The proposed shortening strategy consists of reducing the generator matrix by relating its row index with the channel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 R. M. Oliveira , R. C. de Lamare

The prevailing opinion in industry and academia is that polar codes are competitive for short code lengths, but can no longer keep up with low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes as block length increases. This view is typically based on the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Felix Krieg , Marvin Rübenacke , Andreas Zunker , Stephan ten Brink

As is known, resonant scattering can distort the surface-brightness profiles of clusters of galaxies in X-ray lines. We demonstrate that the scattered line emission should be polarized and possibly detectable with near-future X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Sazonov , E. Churazov , R. Sunyaev

In the previous two papers, namely, \citet{anuknn11} and \citet{anuetal11} we solved the polarized radiative transfer (RT) equation in multi-dimensional (multi-D) geometries, with partial frequency redistribution (PRD) as the scattering…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-19 L. S. Anusha , K. N. Nagendra

Radiative polarization of electrons and positrons through the Sokolov-Ternov effect is important for applications in high-energy physics. Radiative spin-polarization is a manifestation of quantum radiation reaction affecting the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 D. Seipt , D. Del Sorbo , C. P. Ridgers , A. G. R. Thomas

A formalism is derived to analyze the scattering of a conducting structure based on the characteristic modes of another structure whose surface is a superset of the first structure. This enables the analysis and comparison of different…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-10 Leonardo Mörlein , Dirk Manteuffel

We study the effect of a weakly driven atomic cloud's polarization distribution on its photon scattering lineshape. In doing this, we find three distinct polarization regimes. First, for dilute clouds, the polarization magnitude is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 F. Robicheaux , R. T. Sutherland

An approach is presented for the inversion of simulated and experimental in-plane, co-polarized light scattering data in p and s polarization to obtain the normalized surface-height autocorrelation function and the rms-roughness of a…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 I. Simonsen , J. B. Kryvi , A. A. Maradudin

We describe a highly flexible framework to solve 3D radiation transfer problems in scattering dominated environments based on a long characteristics piece-wise parabolic formal solution and an operator splitting method. We find that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter H. Hauschildt , E. Baron

We perform numerical scattering experiments on a Lorentz array of disks centered on a triangular lattice with L columns and study its transmission and reflection properties. In the finite horizon case, the motion of the particles may be…

The technique of model atmosphere calculation for magnetic Ap and Bp stars with polarized radiative transfer and magnetic line blanketing is presented. A grid of model atmospheres of A and B stars are computed. These calculations are based…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. Khan , D. V. Shulyak

Polarization characteristics of the gamma beam obtained by the Compton back scattering of laser photons on high energy electrons are evaluated by Monte-Carlo simulations. It is assumed that outgoing photons are tagged; the energy dispersion…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Omelaenko , Yu. P. Peresunko , Yu. M. Ranyuk , I. M. Shapoval , V. G. Nedorezov

Accurate and fast 3D imaging of specular surfaces still poses major challenges for state-of-the-art optical measurement principles. Frequently used methods, such as phase-measuring deflectometry (PMD) or shape-from-polarization (SfP), rely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Jiazhang Wang , Oliver Cossairt , Florian Willomitzer

Milne-Eddington (M-E) inversion codes for the radiative transfer equation are the most widely used tools to infer the magnetic field from observations of the polarization signals in photospheric and chromospheric spectral lines.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-03 J. M. Borrero , B. W. Lites , A. Lagg , R. Rezaei , M. Rempel
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