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We propose a method for separating trapped atoms in optical lattices by large distances. The key idea is the cyclic transfer of atoms between two lattices of variable spacing, known as accordion lattices, each covering at least a factor of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Simon Wili , Tilman Esslinger , Konrad Viebahn

Engineering a Hamiltonian system with tunable interactions provides opportunities to optimize performance for quantum sensing and explore emerging phenomena of many-body systems. An optical lattice clock based on partially delocalized…

We study semiclassical dynamics of anisotropic Heisenberg models in two and three dimensions. Such models describe lattice spin systems and hard core bosons in optical lattices. We solve numerically Landau-Lifshitz type equations on a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-02-01 E. Demler , A. Maltsev , A. Prokofiev

Lattice gases in the strongly correlated regime have been proven to simulate quantum magnetic models under certain conditions: the mapping of the double-well system onto the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick spin model is a paradigmatic case. A suitable…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-28 A. Gallemí , G. Queraltó , M. Guilleumas , R. Mayol , A. Sanpera

A lattice-induced opacity is identified in the scattering process of a normally-incident matter wave from a two dimensional lattice of atoms. This system can be treated as an analogue of a confinement induced resonance. Specifically by…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Chen Zhang , Chris H. Greene

We develop a model describing long-range atom-atom interactions in a two-dimensional periodic or a-periodic lattice of optical centers considering spectral and spatial broadening effects. Using both analytical and numerical Green's function…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Trevor Kling , Dong-yeop Na , Mahdi Hosseini

We report the first experimental observation of discrete time-crystal phases and crystallites in an actively mode-locked semiconductor laser. By tuning either the bias current or the modulation frequency, the system undergoes a spontaneous…

We demonstrate that all of the salient features of the Harper-Hofstadter model can be implemented with ultracold atoms trapped in a bichromatic ring-shaped lattice. Using realistic sinusoidal lattice potentials rather than assume the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Kunal K. Das , Jacob Christ

We propose an experimental scheme to simulate and detect the properties of time-reversal invariant topological insulators, using cold atoms trapped in one-dimensional bichromatic optical lattices. This system is described by a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-01-30 Feng Mei , Shi-Liang Zhu , Zhi-Ming Zhang , C. H. Oh , N. Goldman

Shaking optical lattices in a resonant manner offers an efficient and versatile method to devise artificial gauge fields and topological band structures for ultracold atomic gases. This was recently demonstrated through the experimental…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-27 S. Lellouch , N. Goldman

It is shown that by properly designing the spatial dependence of the nonlinearity it is possible to induce long-living Bloch oscillations of a localized wavepacket in a periodic potential. The results are supported both by analytical and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-07-16 M. Salerno , V. V. Konotop , Yu. V. Bludov

We demonstrate a novel experimental arrangement which rotates a 2D optical lattice at frequencies up to several kilohertz. Ultracold atoms in such a rotating lattice can be used for the direct quantum simulation of strongly correlated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. A. Williams , J. D. Pillet , S. Al-Assam , B. Fletcher , M. Shotter , C. J. Foot

We discuss the dynamics of ultracold atoms in an optical potential accelerated by gravity. The positions and widths of the Wannier-Stark ladder of resonances are obtained as metastable states. The metastable Wannier-Bloch states oscillate…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Zapata , A. M. Guzman , M. G. Moore , P. Meystre

Ultracold atoms in optical lattices are a powerful tool for quantum simulation, precise measurement, and quantum computation. A fundamental problem in applying this quantum system is how to manipulate the higher bands or orbitals in Bloch…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Shengjie Jin , Xuzong Chen , Xiaoji Zhou

We study the properties of coupled linear and nonlinear resonances. The fundamental phenomena and the level crossing scenarios are introduced for a nonlinear two-level system with one decaying state, describing the dynamics of a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-08-12 D. Witthaut , E. M. Graefe , S. Wimberger , H. J. Korsch

Recent experiments have realized a twisted bilayer-like optical potential for ultra-cold atoms, which in contrast to solid-state set ups may allow for an arbitrary ratio between the inter- and intra-layer couplings. For commensurate Moir\'e…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Ganesh C. Paul , Patrik Recher , Luis Santos

We report on measurements of splitting Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) by using a time-dependent optical lattice potential. First, we demonstrate the division of a BEC into a set of equally populated components by means of time dependent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-02 Sung Jong Park , Henrik Kjaer Andersen , Sune Mai , Jan Arlt , Jacob F. Sherson

We describe new techniques in the construction of optical lattices to realize a coherent atom-based microscope, comprised of two atomic species used as target and probe atoms, each in an independently controlled optical lattice. Precise and…

We derive a long distance effective action for space-time coordinates from a IIB matrix model. It provides us an effective tool to study the structures of space-time. We prove the finiteness of the theory for finite $N$ to all orders of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Aoki , S. Iso , H. Kawai , Y. Kitazawa , T. Tada

We introduce stripe-like quasi-nondiffracting lattices that can be generated via spatial spectrum engineering. The complexity of the spatial shapes of such lattices and the distance of their almost diffractionless propagation depend on the…