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Calcium imaging for observing spiking activity from large populations of neurons are quickly gaining popularity. While the raw data are fluorescence movies, the underlying spike trains are of interest. This work presents a fast non-negative…

Two-photon imaging of calcium indicators allows simultaneous recording of responses of hundreds of neurons over hours and even days, but provides a relatively indirect measure of their spiking activity. Existing deconvolution algorithms…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-01-05 Elad Ganmor , Michael Krumin , Luigi F. Rossi , Matteo Carandini , Eero P. Simoncelli

Calcium imaging is a critical tool for measuring the activity of large neural populations. Much effort has been devoted to developing "pre-processing" tools for calcium video data, addressing the important issues of e.g., motion correction,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-06-09 Xue-Xin Wei , Ding Zhou , Andres Grosmark , Zaki Ajabi , Fraser Sparks , Pengcheng Zhou , Mark Brandon , Attila Losonczy , Liam Paninski

Calcium imaging data promises to transform the field of neuroscience by making it possible to record from large populations of neurons simultaneously. However, determining the exact moment in time at which a neuron spikes, from a calcium…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-22 Sean Jewell , Toby Dylan Hocking , Paul Fearnhead , Daniela Witten

Understanding how neurons coordinate their activity is a fundamental question in neuroscience, with implications for learning, memory, and neurological disorders. Calcium imaging has emerged as a powerful method to observe large-scale…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-03 Laura D'Angelo , Francesco Denti , Antonio Canale , Michele Guindani

Calcium imaging is an important technique for monitoring the activity of thousands of neurons simultaneously. As calcium imaging datasets grow in size, automated detection of individual neurons is becoming important. Here we apply a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-12-23 Noah J. Apthorpe , Alexander J. Riordan , Rob E. Aguilar , Jan Homann , Yi Gu , David W. Tank , H. Sebastian Seung

Fluorescent calcium indicators are a popular means for observing the spiking activity of large neuronal populations, but extracting the activity of each neuron from raw fluorescence calcium imaging data is a nontrivial problem. We present a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-03-17 Johannes Friedrich , Pengcheng Zhou , Liam Paninski

In recent years, a number of methods have been proposed to estimate the times at which a neuron spikes on the basis of calcium imaging data. However, quantifying the uncertainty associated with these estimated spikes remains an open…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-27 Yiqun T. Chen , Sean W. Jewell , Daniela M. Witten

Quantification of neuronal correlations in neuron populations helps us to understand neural coding rules. Such quantification could also reveal how neurons encode information in normal and disease conditions like Alzheimer's and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-05-10 Sathish Ande , Srinivas Avasarala , Ajith Karunarathne , Lopamudra Giri , Soumya Jana

Optical imaging of genetically encoded calcium indicators is a powerful tool to record the activity of a large number of neurons simultaneously over a long period of time from freely behaving animals. However, determining the exact time at…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-03-08 Tong Shen , Kevin Johnston , Gyorgy Lur , Michele Guindani , Hernando Ombao , Zhaoxia Yu

A fundamental challenge in calcium imaging has been to infer the timing of action potentials from the measured noisy calcium fluorescence traces. We systematically evaluate a range of spike inference algorithms on a large benchmark dataset…

Calcium imaging allows for the parallel measurement of large neuronal populations in a spatially resolved and minimally invasive manner, and has become a gold-standard for neuronal functionality. While deep generative models have been…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-02 Berta Ros , Mireia Olives-Verger , Caterina Fuses , Josep M Canals , Jordi Soriano , Jordi Abante

Neurons encode information about the environment through their activity. As animals explore the environment, neurons rapidly acquire selectivity for distinct features of the external world; characterizing how these selectivity patterns…

Calcium imaging permits optical measurement of neural activity. Since intracellular calcium concentration is an indirect measurement of neural activity, computational tools are necessary to infer the true underlying spiking activity from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-07 Artur Speiser , Jinyao Yan , Evan Archer , Lars Buesing , Srinivas C. Turaga , Jakob H. Macke

We study noisy calcium imaging data, with a focus on the classification of spike traces. As raw traces obscure the true temporal structure of neuron's activity, we performed a tuned filtering of the calcium concentration using two methods:…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-09-17 Arianna Burzacchi , Nicoletta D'Angelo , David Payares-Garcia , Jorge Mateu

Calcium imaging is one of the most important tools in neurophysiology as it enables the observation of neuronal activity for hundreds of cells in parallel and at single-cell resolution. In order to use the data gained with calcium imaging,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-04-07 Elke Kirschbaum , Alberto Bailoni , Fred A. Hamprecht

Recent advancements in miniaturized fluorescence microscopy have made it possible to investigate neuronal responses to external stimuli in awake behaving animals through the analysis of intra-cellular calcium signals. An on-going challenge…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-01-28 Laura D'Angelo , Antonio Canale , Zhaoxia Yu , Michele Guindani

We present efficient Bayesian methods for extracting neuronal spiking information from calcium imaging data. The goal of our methods is to sample from the posterior distribution of spike trains and model parameters (baseline concentration,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-11-28 Eftychios A. Pnevmatikakis , Josh Merel , Ari Pakman , Liam Paninski

Recent work suggests that large-scale, multi-animal modeling can significantly improve neural recording analysis. However, for functional calcium traces, existing approaches remain task-specific, limiting transfer across common neuroscience…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-04-09 Xinhong Xu , Yimeng Zhang , Qichen Qian , Yuanlong Zhang

Miniaturized calcium imaging is an emerging neural recording technique that has been widely used for monitoring neural activity on a large scale at a specific brain region of rats or mice. Most existing calcium-image analysis pipelines…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-18 Zhe Chen , Garrett J. Blair , Chengdi Cao , Jim Zhou , Daniel Aharoni , Peyman Golshani , Hugh T. Blair , Jason Cong
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