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High-dimensional data can often display heterogeneity due to heteroscedastic variance or inhomogeneous covariate effects. Penalized quantile and expectile regression methods offer useful tools to detect heteroscedasticity in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-23 Rebeka Man , Kean Ming Tan , Zian Wang , Wen-Xin Zhou

Transfer learning aims to improve the performance of a target model by leveraging data from related source populations, which is known to be especially helpful in cases with insufficient target data. In this paper, we study the problem of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-19 Tian Gu , Yi Han , Rui Duan

Cross-correlation techniques provide a promising avenue for calibrating photometric redshifts and determining redshift distributions using spectroscopy which is systematically incomplete (e.g., current deep spectroscopic surveys fail to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-01-20 Daniel J. Matthews , Jeffrey A. Newman

Nonconvex and structured optimization problems arise in many engineering applications that demand scalable and distributed solution methods. The study of the convergence properties of these methods is in general difficult due to the…

The challenges of collecting medical data on neurological disorder diagnosis problems paved the way for learning methods with scarce number of samples. Due to this reason, one-shot learning still remains one of the most challenging and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-12-16 Oben Özgür , Arwa Rekik , Islem Rekik

In image set classification, a considerable advance has been made by modeling the original image sets by second order statistics or linear subspace, which typically lie on the Riemannian manifold. Specifically, they are Symmetric Positive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Rui Wang , Xiao-Jun Wu , Kai-Xuan Chen , Josef Kittler

We provide a novel characterization of augmented balancing weights, also known as automatic debiased machine learning (AutoDML). These popular doubly robust or de-biased machine learning estimators combine outcome modeling with balancing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-07 David Bruns-Smith , Oliver Dukes , Avi Feller , Elizabeth L. Ogburn

We consider the transfer learning problem in the high dimensional linear regression setting, where the feature dimension is larger than the sample size. To learn transferable information, which may vary across features or the source…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-11-26 Zelin He , Ying Sun , Jingyuan Liu , Runze Li

In the high-dimensional landscape, addressing the challenges of covariance regression with high-dimensional covariates has posed difficulties for conventional methodologies. This paper addresses these hurdles by presenting a novel approach…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-11 Yuheng He , Changliang Zou , Yi Zhao

Marginal association summary statistics have attracted great attention in statistical genetics, mainly because the primary results of most genome-wide association studies (GWAS) are produced by marginal screening. In this paper, we study…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-25 Bingxin Zhao , Hongtu Zhu

Genetic programming is an often-used technique for symbolic regression: finding symbolic expressions that match data from an unknown function. To make the symbolic regression more efficient, one can also use dimensionally-aware genetic…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Marko Durasevic , Domagoj Jakobovic , Marcella Scoczynski Ribeiro Martins , Stjepan Picek , Markus Wagner

Recent theoretical studies illustrated that kernel ridgeless regression can guarantee good generalization ability without an explicit regularization. In this paper, we investigate the statistical properties of ridgeless regression with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Jian Li , Yong Liu , Yingying Zhang

In this paper we introduce a new method for automatically selecting knots in spline regression. The approach consists in setting a large number of initial knots and fitting the spline regression through a penalized likelihood procedure…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-05-20 Vivien Goepp , Olivier Bouaziz , Grégory Nuel

Adaptive optimization methods such as AdaGrad, RMSprop and Adam have been proposed to achieve a rapid training process with an element-wise scaling term on learning rates. Though prevailing, they are observed to generalize poorly compared…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-22 Liangchen Luo , Yuanhao Xiong , Yan Liu , Xu Sun

Heterogeneity is a hallmark of complex diseases. Regression-based heterogeneity analysis, which is directly concerned with outcome-feature relationships, has led to a deeper understanding of disease biology. Such an analysis identifies the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-29 Ziye Luo , Xinyue Yao , Yifan Sun , Xinyan Fan

The vanilla GAN (Goodfellow et al. 2014) suffers from mode collapse deeply, which usually manifests as that the images generated by generators tend to have a high similarity amongst them, even though their corresponding latent vectors have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Sen Pei , Richard Yi Da Xu , Shiming Xiang , Gaofeng Meng

Unsupervised domain adaptation person re-identification (Re-ID) aims to identify pedestrian images within an unlabeled target domain with an auxiliary labeled source-domain dataset. Many existing works attempt to recover reliable identity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Qiong Wu , Jiahan Li , Pingyang Dai , Qixiang Ye , Liujuan Cao , Yongjian Wu , Rongrong Ji

We introduce a discriminative regression approach to supervised classification in this paper. It estimates a representation model while accounting for discriminativeness between classes, thereby enabling accurate derivation of categorical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Chong Peng , Qiang Cheng

Divergent brain connectivity is thought to underlie the behavioral and cognitive symptoms observed in many neurodevelopmental disorders. Quantifying divergence from neurotypical connectivity patterns offers a promising pathway to inform…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-11-19 Rui Sherry Shen , Yusuf Osmanlıoğlu , Drew Parker , Darien Aunapu , Benjamin E. Yerys , Birkan Tunç , Ragini Verma

The parallel alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) algorithms have gained popularity in statistics and machine learning due to their efficient handling of large sample data problems. However, the parallel structure of these…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-11 Xiaofei Wu , Jiancheng Jiang , Zhimin Zhang