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The charge-carrier transport properties of ultrathin metallic films are analysed with ab-initio methods using the density functional theory (DFT) on free-standing single crystalline slabs in the thickness range between 1 and 8 monolayers…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Vilfan , H. Pfnuer

Large-gap quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulators were previously predicted in stanene and its derivatives. Beyond stanene that is the thinnest $\alpha$-Sn(111) film, we propose to explore QSH insulators in $\alpha$-Sn films with different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-23 Jiaheng Li , Yong Xu

Magnetic and magnetotransport properties of oriented polycrystalline Pr0.58Ca0.42MnO3 thin films prepared in flowing oxygen and air ambient has been investigated. The magnetic ground state of both the films is a frozen cluster glass. In the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-14 Vasudha Agarwal , P. K. Siwach , G. D. Varma , V. P. S. Awana , A. K. Srivastava , H. K. Singh

Ultrathin films of the itinerant ferromagnet SrRuO$_3$ were studied using transport and magnto-optic polar Kerr effect. We find that below 4 monolayers the films become insulating and their magnetic character changes as they loose their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jing Xia , W. Siemons , G. Koster , M. R. Beasley , A. Kapitulnik

Electronic and structural properties of ultrathin MgO layers grown on epitaxial Fe(110) films were investigated at room temperature by means of spin-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy, Auger-electron spectroscopy, and low energy electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. S. Dedkov , M. Fonin , U. Rüdiger , G. Güntherodt

Variable temperature scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy studies on (110) oriented epitaxial thin films of La$_{0.350}$Pr$_{0.275}$Ca$_{0.375}$MnO$_3$ are reported in the temperature range of 77 to 340 K. The films, grown on lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Udai Raj Singh , S. Chaudhuri , Shyam K. Choudhary , R. C. Budhani , Anjan K. Gupta

We present our study of (0001) oriented Mn$_3$Sn (c-Mn$_3$Sn) thin films synthesized directly on an MgO (111) substrate via molecular beam epitaxy. We identify a growth window where Mn$_3$Sn growth can be controlled through slight…

We have studied electrical transport and magnetic properties of epitaxial La_0.66 Sr_0.33 Mn O_3 thin films grown on different substrates having different lattice strains induced by different film-substrate lattice-mismatch. Both electrical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Puja Dey , T. K. Nath , A. Taraphder

NiFe$_2$O$_4$ thin films with varying thickness were grown on SrTiO$_3$(001) by reactive molecular beam epitaxy. Soft and hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements reveal a homogeneous cation distribution throughout the whole film…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 J. Rodewald , J. Thien , K. Ruwisch , F. Bertram , K. Kuepper , J. Wollschläger

We report on the observation of a strain-induced insulator state in ferromagnetic La_0.7Sr_0.3CoO_3 films. Tensile strain above 1% is found to enhance the resistivity by several orders of magnitude. Reversible strain of 0.15% applied using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. D. Rata , A. Herklotz , K. Nenkov , L. Schultz , K. Doerr

The nucleation mechanisms during solution deposition of organic semiconductor thin films determine the grain morphology and may influence the crystalline packing in some cases. Here, in-situ optical spectromicroscopy in reflection mode is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Yang Li , Jing Wan , Detlef-M. Smilgies , Nicole Bouffard , Richard Sun , Randall L. Headrick

We present a detailed study of the ground-state magnetic structure of ultrathin Fe films on the surface of fcc Ir(001). We use the spin-cluster expansion technique in combination with the relativistic disordered local moment scheme to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Deák , L. Szunyogh , B. Ujfalussy

ZrO2:10%SiO2 thinfilms have been deposited on fused silica substrate by reactive electron beam co-evaporation technique at different oxygen partial pressure. The structural analysis shows tetragonal phase with residual tensile stress in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-22 S. Jena , R. B. Tokas , S. Thakur , N. K. Sahoo

An electronic effect on a macroscopic domain structure is found in a strongly correlated half-doped manganite film Nd$_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$MnO3 grown on a (011) surface of SrTiO3. The sample has a high-temperature (HT) phase free from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-01 Y. Wakabayashi , H. Sagayama , T. Arima , M. Nakamura , Y. Ogimoto , Y. Kubo , K. Miyano , H. Sawa

High quality epitaxial Sr2IrO4 thin films with various thicknesses (9-300 nm) have been grown on SrTiO3 (001) substrates, and their electric transport properties have been investigated. All samples showed the expected insulating behavior…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Chengliang Lu , Andy Quindeau , Hakan Deniz , Daniele Preziosi , Dietrich Hesse , Marin Alexe

The interface between hexagonal ZnO films and cubic MgO (001) substrates, fabricated through molecular beam epitaxy, are thoroughly investigated. X-ray diffraction and (scanning) transmission electron microscopy reveal that, at the…

Upon reduction of the film thickness we observe a metal-insulator transition in epitaxially stabilized, spin-orbit coupled SrIrO$_3$ ultrathin films. By comparison of the experimental electronic dispersions with density functional theory at…

We studied the electronic structure of high quality Cr(110) films grown on W(110) surface employing photoemission spectroscopy. Experiments on the differently aged samples revealed distinct signatures of the surface and bulk features in the…

We present depth-resolved experimental results on the atomic and electronic structures of the Co-Cr interface on four IrMn/Cr/Co thin films with variable thickness of the Cr layer. Grazing incidence X-ray absorption near edge structure near…

We report magnetotransport measurements of the critical field behavior of thin Al films deposited onto multiply connected substrates. The substrates were fabricated via a standard electrochemical process that produced a triangular array of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-11-27 F. N. Womack , P. W. Adams , J. M. Valles , G. Catelani