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We study the problem of \emph{robust satisfiability} of systems of nonlinear equations, namely, whether for a given continuous function $f:\,K\to\mathbb{R}^n$ on a~finite simplicial complex $K$ and $\alpha>0$, it holds that each function…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-02-05 Peter Franek , Marek Krcal

A standard way of approximating or discretizing a metric space is by taking its Rips complexes. These approximations for all parameters are often bound together into a filtration, to which we apply the fundamental group or the first…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-03-10 Žiga Virk

In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic stability of finite-dimensional stochastic integrable Hamiltonian systems via information entropy. Specifically, we establish the asymptotic vanishing of Shannon entropy difference (with…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-28 Chen Wang , Yong Li

We estimate the density and its derivatives using a local polynomial approximation to the logarithm of an unknown density $f$. The estimator is guaranteed to be nonnegative and achieves the same optimal rate of convergence in the interior…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-06-03 Joris Pinkse , Karl Schurter

We aim at estimating in a non-parametric way the density $\pi$ of the stationary distribution of a $d$-dimensional stochastic differential equation $(X_t)_{t \in [0, T]}$, for $d \ge 2$, from the discrete observations of a finite sample…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-12-29 Chiara Amorino , Arnaud Gloter

We study the problem of space and time efficient evaluation of a nonparametric estimator that approximates an unknown density. In the regime where consistent estimation is possible, we use a piecewise multivariate polynomial interpolation…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-11-11 Paxton Turner , Jingbo Liu , Philippe Rigollet

We study the regularity of the probability density function of the supremum of the solution to the linear stochastic heat equation. Using a general criterion for the smoothness of densities for locally nondegenerate random variables, we…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-14 Robert Dalang , Fei Pu

Let $(X_i)_{i\geq 1}$ be an i.i.d. sample on $\RRR^d$ having density $f$. Given a real function $\phi$ on $\RRR^d$ with finite variation and given an integer valued sequence $(j_n)$, let $\fn$ denote the estimator of $f$ by wavelet…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-01-27 Davit Varron

We prove that the weak solution of a uniformly elliptic stochastic differential equation with locally smooth diffusion coefficient and H\"{o}lder continuous drift has a H\"{o}lder continuous density function. This result complements recent…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-07 Masafumi Hayashi , Arturo Kohatsu-Higa , Go Yuki

Let $\mathsf{N}_{\rm d}\left[X\right]=\frac{1}{2\pi {\rm e}}{\rm e}^{2\mathsf{H}\left[X\right]}$ denote the entropy power of the discrete random variable $X$ where $\mathsf{H}\left[X\right]$ denotes the discrete entropy of $X$. In this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-09 Ehsan Nekouei , Mikael Skoglund , Karl Henrik Johansson

We consider a generalization of the criterion minimized by the K-means algorithm, where a neighborhood structure is used in the calculus of the variance. Such tool is used, for example with Kohonen maps, to measure the quality of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-02-22 Joseph Rynkiewicz

In this paper we study the Ostrovsky-Hunter equation for the case where the flux function $f(x, u)$ may depend on the spatial variable with certain smoothness. Our main results are that if the flux function is smooth enough (specified…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-23 Giuseppe Maria Coclite , Neelabja Chatterjee , Nils Henrik Risebro

In this paper, we provide the proof of $L^2$ consistency for the $k$th nearest neighbour distance estimator of the Shannon entropy for an arbitrary fixed $k\geq 1.$ We construct the non-parametric test of goodness-of-fit for a class of…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-10-14 Mehmet Siddik Cadirci , Dafydd Evans , Nikolai Leonenko , Vitalii Makogin

The classical Dvoretzky covering problem asks for conditions on the sequence of lengths $\{\ell_n\}_{n\in \mathbb{N}}$ so that the random intervals $I_n : = (\omega_n -(\ell_n/2), \omega_n +(\ell_n/2))$ where $\omega_n$ is a sequence of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-07 Michihiro Hirayama , Davit Karagulyan

It is common, in deconvolution problems, to assume that the measurement errors are identically distributed. In many real-life applications, however, this condition is not satisfied and the deconvolution estimators developed for…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Aurore Delaigle , Alexander Meister

Here we present an analytic approximation for the entropy of floating-point numbers, along with bounds on the error of this approximation. It is well-known that the differential entropy is tightly linked to the discrete entropy of a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Sultan Daniels , Samuel H. D'Ambrosia , Michael R. DeWeese , Anant Sahai

We present a stability and convergence analysis of the space-time continuous finite element method for the Hamiltonian formulation of the wave equation. More precisely, we prove a continuous dependence of the discrete solution on the data…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-18 Sergio Gómez

When a Hamiltonian density is bounded by below, we know that the lowest-energy state must be stable. One is often tempted to reverse the theorem and therefore believe that an unbounded Hamiltonian density always implies an instability. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Gilles Esposito-Farese

It is widely known that when $X$ is compact Hausdorff, and when $T: X \to X$ and $f: X \to \mathbb{R}$ are continuous, \begin{equation*} P(T,f) = \sup_{\text{$\mu$: Radon probability}} \left( h_\mu(T) + \int f\, \mathrm{d}\mu \right),…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-05-09 André Caldas

We examine the estimation of the Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence and the use of the goodness-of-fit test for multivariate continuous distributions. Our starting point is the maximum entropy principle for Shannon entropy: among all…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-10 Mehmet Siddik Cadirci , Martin Singull