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相关论文: Constructing Evacuation Evolution Patterns and Dec…

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In recent years modelling crowd and evacuation dynamics has become very important, with increasing huge numbers of people gathering around the world for many reasons and events. The fact that our global population grows dramatically every…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-01-28 Mohamed H. Dridi

In this work we present a model for the evacuation of pedestrians from an enclosure considering a continuous space substrate and discrete time. We analyze the influence of behavioral features that affect the use of the empty space, that can…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Víctor Dossetti , Sebastián Bouzat , Marcelo N. Kuperman

An agent-based model (ABM) for simulating flood-pedestrian interaction is augmented to particularly explore more realistic responses of evacuating pedestrians during flooding. Pedestrian agents within the ABM follow navigation rules of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Mohammad Shirvani , Georges Kesserwani , Paul Richmond

Precise access control decisions are crucial for the security of both traditional applications and emerging agent-based systems. Typically, these decisions are made by users during app installation or at runtime. However, due to the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Friederike Groschupp , Daniele Lain , Aritra Dhar , Lara Magdalena Lazier , Srdjan Čapkun

Understanding and predicting mobility are essential for the design and evaluation of future mobile edge caching and networking. Consequently, research on prediction of human mobility has drawn significant attention in the last decade.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Babak Alipour , Leonardo Tonetto , Roozbeh Ketabi , Aaron Yi Ding , Jörg Ott , Ahmed Helmy

Following Turkey's 2020 decision to revoke border controls, many individuals journeyed towards the Greek, Bulgarian, and Turkish borders. However, the lack of verifiable statistics on irregular migration and discrepancies between media…

Evacuation plans have been historically used as a safety measure for the construction of buildings. The existing crowd simulators require fully-modeled 3D environments and enough time to prepare and simulate scenarios, where the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Estevso Testa , Rodrigo C. Barros , Soraia Raupp Musse

The wide adoption of smartphones and mobile applications has brought significant changes to not only how individuals behave in the real world, but also how groups of users interact with each other when organizing group events. Understanding…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Shuo Zhang , Khaled Alanezi , Mike Gartrell , Richard Han , Qin Lv , Shivakaht Mishra

Social media plays increasingly significant roles in disaster response, but effectively leveraging social media for rescue is challenging. This study analyzed rescue requests on Twitter during the 2017 Hurricane Harvey, in which many…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Lei Zou , Danqing Liao , Nina S. N. Lam , Michelle Meyer , Nasir G. Gharaibeh , Heng Cai , Bing Zhou , Dongying Li

Disaster mobile apps play an increasingly important role in disseminating hazard information and supporting communities during emergency situations. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of these mobile applications, focusing on…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Muhamad Syukron , Anuradha Madugalla , Mojtaba Shahin , John Grundy

Activity-based models in transport are crucial for providing a comprehensive and realistic understanding of individuals' activity-travel patterns. Traditionally, travel surveys have been used to develop these models, but they are often…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Çağlar Tozluoğlu , Yuan Liao , Frances Sprei

Land use classification is essential for urban planning. Urban land use types can be differentiated either by their physical characteristics (such as reflectivity and texture) or social functions. Remote sensing techniques have been…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-10-24 Tao Pei , Stanislav Sobolevsky , Carlo Ratti , Shih-Lung Shaw , Chenghu Zhou

Today, 95% of the global population has 2G mobile phone coverage and the number of individuals who own a mobile phone is at an all time high. Mobile phones generate rich data on billions of people across different societal contexts and have…

Understanding driving behaviors is essential for improving safety and mobility of our transportation systems. Data is usually collected via simulator-based studies or naturalistic driving studies. Those techniques allow for understanding…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-01-15 Josh Warren , Jeff Lipkowitz , Vadim Sokolov

Cities are typical dynamic complex systems that connect people and facilitate interactions. Revealing universal collective patterns behind spatio-temporal interactions between residents is crucial for various urban studies, of which we are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Chenxin Liu , Yu Yang , Bingsheng Chen , Tianyu Cui , Fan Shang , Jingfang Fan , Ruiqi Li

Moving groups are routinely faced with a choice of different routes as part of their daily lives, such as choosing between exits from a building. Differences in moving speeds and environmental constraints often lead to individuals being…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Anna Sigalou , Yunhe Tong , Charlie Pilgrim , Richard P. Mann , Nikolai W. F. Bode

In this paper we predict outgoing mobile phone calls using a machine learning approach. We analyze to which extent the activity of mobile phone users is predictable. The premise is that mobile phone users exhibit temporal regularity in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-12-29 Mehwish Nasim , Aimal Rextin , Numair Khan , Muhammad Muddassir Malik

Collective behavior of people in large groups and emergent crowd dynamics can have dangerous and disastrous results when panic is introduced. These events can be caused by emergency situations such as fires in a large building or a…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-12-19 Janey Alex , Jason Stillerman , Noah Fritzhand , Tucker Paron

Many aspects of life are associated with places of human mobility patterns and nowadays we are facing an increase in the pervasiveness of mobile devices these individuals carry. Positioning technologies that serve these devices such as the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Thiago Andrade , Brais Cancela , João Gama

An increasing amount of geo-referenced mobile phone data enables the identification of behavioral patterns, habits and movements of people. With this data, we can extract the knowledge potentially useful for many applications including the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-03-24 Sanja Brdar , Katarina Gavric , Dubravko Culibrk , Vladimir Crnojevic