中文
相关论文

相关论文: The dynamics of three nearby E0 galaxies in refrac…

200 篇论文

The observed accelerated expansion of the Universe may be explained by dark energy or the breakdown of general relativity (GR) on cosmological scales. When the latter case, a modified gravity scenario, is considered, it is often assumed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Jiro Matsumoto , Teppei Okumura , Misao Sasaki

Renormalization Group correction to General Relativity (RGGR) proposes a logarithmic running of the gravitational coupling $\left(G\right)$, resulting in a modified description of gravity. This has the potential to explain the observed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Esha Bhatia , Sayan Chakrabarti , Sovan Chakraborty

In modified gravity theories that seek to explain cosmic acceleration, dwarf galaxies in low density environments can be subject to enhanced forces. The class of scalar-tensor theories, which includes f(R) gravity, predict such a force…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Bhuvnesh Jain , Jake Vanderplas

We explain the effect of dark matter (flat rotation curve) using modified gravitational dynamics. We investigate in this context a low energy limit of generalized general relativity with a nonlinear Lagrangian ${\cal L}\propto R^n$, where…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrzej Borowiec , Wlodzimierz Godlowski , Marek Szydlowski

An impact model of gravity designed to emulate Newton's law of gravitation is applied to the radial acceleration of disk galaxies. Based on this model (Wilhelm et al. 2013), the rotation velocity curves can be understood without the need to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-11 K. Wilhelm , B. N. Dwivedi

The widely accepted dark matter hypothesis offers a seductive solution to missing mass problems (galaxies, clusters of galaxies, gravitational collapse in structure formation,...). However the physical nature of the Dark Matter itself is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Etienne Pointecouteau

We consider possible signatures for the so called {\it hybrid gravity} within the Galactic Central Parsec. This modified theory of gravity consists of a superposition of the metric Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian with an $f(R)$ term constructed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 D. Borka , S. Capozziello , P. Jovanović , V. Borka Jovanović

EGRET gamma-ray archival data used with GALPROP software show two ringlike structures in Milky Way Plane which roughly tally with distribution of stars ([1] & references therein). To understand fully the implications of this and similar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-07-10 Dilip G. Banhatti

There is growing interest in testing alternative gravity theories using the subtle gravitational redshifts in clusters of galaxies. However, current models all neglect a transverse Doppler redshift of similar magnitude, and some models are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Hongsheng Zhao , John Peacock , Baojiu Li

We present a retuning of the IllustrisTNG baryonic physics model which can be used to run large-box realistic cosmological simulations with a lower resolution. This new model employs a lowered gas density threshold for star formation and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Myles A. Mitchell , Christian Arnold , Baojiu Li

Galaxies obey a set of strict dynamical laws, which imply a close coupling between the visible matter (stars and gas) and the observed dynamics (set by dark matter in the standard cosmological context). Here we review recent results from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Federico Lelli , Tobias Mistele , Stacy S. McGaugh , James M. Schombert , Pengfei Li

We study the cosmological and weak-field properties of theories of gravity derived by extending general relativity by means of a Lagrangian proportional to $R^{1+\delta}$. This scale-free extension reduces to general relativity when $\delta…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-11 Timothy Clifton , John D. Barrow

Using the Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW) dark matter density profile we reconstruct an effective field theory model for gravity at large distances from a central object by demanding that the vacuum solution has the same gravitational properties…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 L. Perivolaropoulos , F. Skara

Gravitational lensing and stellar dynamics provide two complementary, nearly orthogonal, constraints on the mass distribution of early-type lens galaxies. This allows the luminous and dark-matter distribution in higher-redshift (z>0.1)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. V. E. Koopmans

Here we investigate possible applications of observed stellar orbits around Galactic Center for constraining the R$^n$ gravity at Galactic scales. For that purpose, we simulated orbits of S2-like stars around the massive black hole at…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Alexander F. Zakharov , Dusko Borka , Vesna Borka Jovanović , Predrag Jovanović

[abridged] We explore the possibility that the dark matter (DM) component in galaxies may originate fractional gravity. In such a framework, the standard law of inertia continues to hold, but the gravitational potential associated to a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Francesco Benetti , Andrea Lapi , Giovanni Gandolfi , Paolo Salucci , Luigi Danese

Ultra-Diffuse galaxies are gravitational systems with quite varied properties. On one hand we have cases like DF2 and DF4, both observed by the Dragonfly Array Telescope, claimed to be highly-deficient in dark matter. On the other hand, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Enrico Laudato , Vincenzo Salzano

Current constraints on gravity are relatively weak on galactic and intergalactic scales. Screened modified gravity models can exhibit complex behaviour there without violating stringent tests of gravity within our Solar System. They might…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Aneesh P. Naik , Ewald Puchwein , Anne-Christine Davis , Christian Arnold

A mysterious dark matter is supposed to exist in the galactic halos. In this contrast, we discuss the possibility of explaining the flat rotational velocity curves in f(R) gravity by solving field equations numerically in vacuum and for…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Muhammad Usman

Massive gravity provides a natural solution for the dark energy problem of cosmology and is also a candidate for resolving the dark matter problem. I demonstrate that, assuming reasonable scaling relations, massive gravity can provide for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Sascha Trippe