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Harnessing the optoelectronic response of organic semiconductors requires a thorough understanding of the fundamental light-matter interaction that is dominated by the excitation of correlated electron-hole pairs, i.e. excitons. The nature…

We develop a theory of circular photogalvanic effect (CPGE) for classically high photon energies which exceed the electron scattering rate but are small compared to the average electron kinetic energy. In this frequency range one can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-07 L. E. Golub , E. L. Ivchenko , B. Spivak

An attempt to formulate the optical model of particle-hole-type excitations (including giant resonances) is undertaken. The model is based on the Bethe--Goldstone equation for the particle-hole Green function. This equation involves a…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-05-14 M. H. Urin

A method is presented for calculating electron-hole pair excitation due to an incident atom or molecule interacting with a metal surface. Energy loss is described using an \textit{ab initio} approach that obtains a position-dependent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-01 J. R. Trail , M. C. Graham , D. M. Bird , M. Persson , S. Holloway

Solid systems with strong correlations and interactions under light illumination have the potential for exhibiting interesting bulk photovoltaic behavior in the non-perturbative regime, which has remained largely unexplored in the past…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Sangeeta Rajpurohit , C. Das Pemmaraju , Tadashi Ogitsu , Liang Z Tan

The influence of the Hall voltage on the photoluminescence of a dense hydrodynamic electron-hole plasma laser generated in a mesoscopic n-doped GaAs channel under intense laser excitation is studied. Laser excitation induces an interband…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Yu. A. Pusep , M. A. T. Patricio , G. M. Jacobsen , M. D. Teodoro , G. M. Gusev , A. K. Bakarov

We identify experimental signatures in the current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of weakly contacted molecules directly arising from excitations in their many electron spectrum. The current is calculated using a multielectron master…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Muralidharan , A. W. Ghosh , S. Datta

The bulk photovoltaic effect (BPE) leads to the generation of a photocurrent from an asymmetric material. Despite drawing much attention due to its ability to generate photovoltages above the band gap ($E_g$), it is considered a weak effect…

Two-dimensional ferroelectrics have recently emerged as a promising avenue for next-generation optoelectronic and photovoltaic devices. Due to the intrinsic absence of inversion symmetry, 2D ferroelectrics exhibit bulk photovoltaic effect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Francesco Delodovici , Brahim Dkhil , Charles Paillard

In high-energy heavy-ion collisions, the correlations between the emitted particles can be used as a probe to gain insight into the charge creation mechanisms. In this Letter, we report the first results of such studies using the electric…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-09-09 ALICE Collaboration

We investigate the bulk photovoltaic effect, which rectifies light into electric current, in a collective quantum state with correlation driven electronic ferroelectricity. We show via explicit real-time dynamical calculations that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Tatsuya Kaneko , Zhiyuan Sun , Yuta Murakami , Denis Golež , Andrew J. Millis

The bulk photovoltaic effect is an experimentally verified phenomenon by which a direct charge current is induced within a non-centrosymmetric material by light illumination. Calculations of its intrinsic contribution, the shift current,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-21 M. A. García-Blázquez , J. J. Esteve-Paredes , A. J. Uría , J. J. Palacios

Ferroelectric anomalous photovoltaic (APV) effect, as a fascinating physical conceptual phenomenon, holds significant potentials for new optoelectronic device applications. However, due to the knowledge lacking on the origin and underlying…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Linjie Wei , Fu Li , Yi Liu , Hongbin Zhang , Junhua Luo , Zhihua Sun

We study the combined impact of random disorder and electron-electron, and electron-hole interactions on the absorption spectra of a three-dimensional Hubbard Hamiltonian. We determine the single-particle Green's function within the typical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-24 C. E. Ekuma

An AC electric field applied to a junction comprising two spin-orbit coupled weak links connecting a quantum dot to two electronic terminals is proposed to induce a DC current and to generate a voltage drop over the junction if it is a part…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 O. Entin-Wohlman , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson , A. Aharony

Excitonic effects in optical spectra and electron-hole pair excitations are described by solutions of the Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) that accounts for the Coulomb interaction of excited electron-hole pairs. Although for the computation…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-08-20 F. Fuchs , C. Rödl , A. Schleife , F. Bechstedt

We propose a new orbital controlled model to explain the gate field induced switching of current in a semiconducting PbS-nanowire junction. A single particle scattering formalism in conjunction with a posteriori density functional approach…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Subhasish Mandal , Ranjit Pati

The Bethe-Salpeter Equation (BSE) can be applied to compute from first-principles optical spectra that include the effects of screened electron-hole interactions. As input, BSE calculations require single-particle states, quasiparticle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Joshua Elliott , Nicola Colonna , Margherita Marsili , Nicola Marzari , Paolo Umari

The emergence of halide perovskites in photovoltaics has diversified the research on this material family and extended their application towards several fields in the optoelectronics, such as photo- and ionizing-radiation-detectors. One of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Osbel Almora , Daniel Miravet , Marisé García-Batlle , Germà Garcia-Belmonte

Bulk photovoltaic effect, which arises from crystal symmetry-driven charge carrier separation, is an intriguing physical phenomenon that has attracted extensive interest in photovoltaic application due to its junction-free photovoltaic and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Xiaojuan Chen , Kang Xu , Tingxiao Qin , Yubin Wang , Yuzhong Chen , Haiyun Liu , Qihua Xiong