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Taking the flat rotation curve as input and treating the matter content in the galactic halo region as perfect fluid, we obtain space time metric at the galactic halo region in the framework of general relativity. We find that the resultant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-26 F. Rahaman , K. K. Nandi , A. Bhadra , M. Kalam , K. Chakraborty

The possibility of obtaining an open set of regular cosmological models is discussed. Cylindrical stiff perfect fluid cosmologies are studied in detail. The condition for geodesic completeness is easy to check. A large family of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-10 L. Fernández-Jambrina , L. M. González-Romero

In the pattern matching approach to imaging science, the process of ``metamorphosis'' is template matching with dynamical templates. Here, we recast the metamorphosis equations of into the Euler-Poincare variational framework of and show…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2008-06-14 Darryl D. Holm , Alain Trouve , Laurent Younes

In the Earth-related coordinate system, we reconstruct the standard model of cosmology based on the assumption of the cosmological principle and the perfect gas (or fluid). We exactly solve Einstein's field equation involved. The solution…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Miin Liu

In this paper we show positive mass theorems and Penrose type inequalities for the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern mass, which was introduced recently in \cite{GWW}, for asymptotically flat CF manifolds and its rigidity.

微分几何 · 数学 2012-12-18 Yuxin Ge , Guofang Wang , Jie Wu

It has been shown that the new Self Creation Cosmology theory predicts a universe with a total density parameter of one third yet spatially flat, which would appear to accelerate in its expansion. Although requiring a moderate amount of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Garth A Barber

The exact parity model (EPM) is a simple extension of the Standard Model which reinstates parity invariance as an unbroken symmetry of nature. The mirror matter sector of the model can interact with ordinary matter through gauge boson…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. P. Brumby , R. Foot , R. R. Volkas

A quantitative prediction of Conformal Field Theory (CFT), which relates the second moment of the energy-density correlator away from criticality to the value of the central charge, is verified in the sine-Gordon model. By exploiting the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos Naón , Mariano Salvay

We present a novel homogeneous and geometrically flat exact solution of Einstein's General Relativity equations for an ideal fluid. The solution, which describes an expanding/contracting hypercylinder, fits well with the observational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-05 David H. Oaknin

A cosmological theory that predicts a late-time accelerated attractor with a constant dark matter to dark energy ratio can be said to solve the Coincidence Problem. Such cosmologies are naturally generated in the context of non-standard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 James L. Crooks , Paul H. Frampton

Introducing an effective refraction index of an isotropic cosmic medium, we investigate the cosmological fluid dynamics which is consistent with a conformal, timelike symmetry of a corresponding ``optical'' metric. We demonstrate that this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Winfried Zimdahl , Alexander B. Balakin

We study the cosmology of a quadratic metric-compatible torsionful gravity theory in the presence of a perfect hyperfluid. The gravitational action is an extension of the Einstein-Cartan theory given by the usual Einstein-Hilbert…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Damianos Iosifidis , Lucrezia Ravera

Based on a baryogenesis mechanism originating from the theory of causal fermion systems, we analyze its main geometric and analytic features in conformally flat spacetimes. An explicit formula is derived for the rate of baryogenesis in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Felix Finster , Marco van den Beld-Serrano

The aim of this set of lectures is a systematic presentation of a 1+3 covariant approach to studying the geometry, dynamics, and observational properties of relativistic cosmological models. In giving (i) the basic 1+3 covariant relations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 George F R Ellis , Henk van Elst

The existence and nature of singularities in locally spatially homogeneous solutions of the Einstein equations coupled to various phenomenological matter models is investigated. It is shown that, under certain reasonable assumptions on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Alan D. Rendall

In this note, we investigate conformally flat submanifolds of Euclidean space with positive index of relative nullity. Let $M^n$ be a complete conformally flat manifold and let $f\colon M^n\to \R^m$ be an isometric immersion. We prove the…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-05-23 Christos-Raent Onti

We use a new, conformally-invariant method of analysis to test incomplete null geodesics approaching the singularity in a model of an evaporating black hole for the possibility of extensions of the conformal metric. In general, a local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Christian Lübbe , Paul Tod

Conformal many-body mechanics in Newton-Hooke spacetime is studied within the framework of the Lagrangian formalism. Global symmetries and Noether charges are given in a form convenient for analyzing the flat space limit. N=2 superconformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Anton Galajinsky

It is well known that the canonical quantization of the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) filled with a perfect fluid leads to nonsingular universes which, for later times, behave as their classical counterpart. This means that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-09 J. P. M. Pitelli , P. S. Letelier

We address how to construct an infinitely cyclic universe model. A major consideration is to make the entropy cyclic which requires the entropy to be reset to zero in each cycle expansion to turnaround, to contraction, to bounce, etc. Here…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Paul Howard Frampton