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Recent work has generalized several results concerning the well-understood spiked Wigner matrix model of a low-rank signal matrix corrupted by additive i.i.d. Gaussian noise to the inhomogeneous case, where the noise has a variance profile.…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-10 Debsurya De , Dmitriy Kunisky

Inspiralling compact binaries are expected to circularize before their gravitational-wave signals reach the sensitive frequency band of ground-based detectors. Current searches for gravitational waves from compact binaries using the LIGO…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Duncan A. Brown , Peter J. Zimmerman

Gravitational waveforms from the inspiral and ring-down stages of the binary black hole coalescences can be modelled accurately by approximation/perturbation techniques in general relativity. Recent progress in numerical relativity has…

The generative adversarial network (GAN) aims to approximate an unknown distribution via a parameterized neural network (NN). While GANs have been widely applied in reinforcement and semi-supervised learning as well as computer vision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Yu-Jui Huang , Hsin-Hua Shen , Yu-Chih Huang , Wan-Yi Lin , Shih-Chun Lin

The tremendous bandwidth available in the millimeter wave (mmW) frequencies between 30 and 300 GHz have made these bands an attractive candidate for next-generation cellular systems. However, reliable communication at these frequencies…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-20 Parisa A. Eliasi , Sundeep Rangan , Theodore S. Rappaport

We estimate the number of templates, computational power, and storage required for a one-step matched filtering search for gravitational waves from inspiraling compact binaries. These estimates should serve as benchmarks for the evaluation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Benjamin J. Owen , B. S. Sathyaprakash

Detection template families (DTFs) are built to capture the essential features of true gravitational waveforms using a small set of phenomenological waveform parameters. Buonanno, Chen, and Vallisneri [Phys. Rev. D 67, 104025 (2003)]…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Alessandra Buonanno , Yanbei Chen , Yi Pan , Hideyuki Tagoshi , Michele Vallisneri

The practice of collider physics typically involves the marginalization of multi-dimensional collider data to uni-dimensional observables relevant for some physics task. In any cases, such as classification or anomaly detection, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Arindam Bhattacharya , Katherine Fraser , Matthew D. Schwartz

Networked discrete dynamical systems are often used to model the spread of contagions and decision-making by agents in coordination games. Fixed points of such dynamical systems represent configurations to which the system converges. In the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Zirou Qiu , Chen Chen , Madhav V. Marathe , S. S. Ravi , Daniel J. Rosenkrantz , Richard E. Stearns , Anil Vullikanti

Timer-based mechanisms are often used to help a given (sink) node select the best helper node among many available nodes. Specifically, a node transmits a packet when its timer expires, and the timer value is a monotone non-increasing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Virag Shah , Neelesh B. Mehta , Raymond Yim

This article describes posterior maximization for topic models, identifying computational and conceptual gains from inference under a non-standard parametrization. We then show that fitted parameters can be used as the basis for a novel…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-12-30 Matthew A. Taddy

Fuzzy c-means clustering is widely used to identify cluster structures in high-dimensional data sets, such as those obtained in DNA microarray and quantitative proteomics experiments. One of its main limitations is the lack of a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2010-04-09 Veit Schwämmle , Ole N. Jensen

Photo-z error is one of the major sources of systematics degrading the accuracy of weak lensing cosmological inferences. Zhang et al. (2010) proposed a self-calibration method combining galaxy-galaxy correlations and galaxy-shear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Le Zhang , Yu Yu , Pengjie Zhang

Statistical modeling often involves identifying an optimal estimate to some underlying probability distribution known to satisfy some given constraints. I show here that choosing as estimate the centroid, or center of mass, of the set…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-10-11 Jonathan Landy

We present a method for optimising experimental cuts in order to place the strongest constraints (upper limits) on theoretical signal models. The method relies only on signal and background expectations derived from Monte-Carlo simulations,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gary C. Hill , Katherine Rawlins

Estimating the fidelity between a desired target quantum state and an actual prepared state is essential for assessing the success of experiments. For pure target states, we use functional representations that can be measured directly and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Omar Fawzi , Aadil Oufkir , Robert Salzmann

Designing sparse sampling strategies is one of the important components in having resilient estimation and control in networked systems as they make network design problems more cost-effective due to their reduced sampling requirements and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Hossein K. Mousavi , Qiyu Sun , Nader Motee

In this paper, we examine the optimal quantization of signals for system identification. We deal with memoryless quantization for the output signals and derive the optimal quantization schemes. The objective functions are the errors of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-05-13 Koji Tsumura

The coalescences of binary black hole (BBH) systems, here taken to be non-spinning, are among the most promising sources for gravitational wave (GW) ground-based detectors, such as LIGO and Virgo. To detect the GW signals emitted by BBHs,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-25 T. Damour , A. Nagar , M. Trias

The design and optimization of realistic architectures for fault-tolerant quantum computation requires error models that are both reliable and amenable to large-scale classical simulation. Perhaps the simplest and most practical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-17 Michael R. Geller , Zhongyuan Zhou