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Recently CKY-based models show great potential in unsupervised grammar induction thanks to their human-like encoding paradigm, which runs recursively and hierarchically, but requires $O(n^3)$ time-complexity. Recursive Transformer based on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Xiang Hu , Haitao Mi , Liang Li , Gerard de Melo

Large language models have recently pushed open domain question answering (ODQA) to new frontiers. However, prevailing retriever-reader pipelines often depend on multiple rounds of prompt level instructions, leading to high computational…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Zhanghao Hu , Hanqi Yan , Qinglin Zhu , Zhenyi Shen , Yulan He , Lin Gui

Ranker and retriever are two important components in dense passage retrieval. The retriever typically adopts a dual-encoder model, where queries and documents are separately input into two pre-trained models, and the vectors generated by…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Haifeng Li , Mo Hai , Dong Tang

DeepSeek-OCR leverages visual-text compression to reduce long-text processing costs and accelerate inference, yet visual tokens remain prone to redundant textual and structural information. Moreover, current token pruning methods for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Ben Wan , Yan Feng , Zihan Tang , Weizhe Huang , Yuting Zeng , Jia Wang , Tongxuan Liu

Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently achieved remarkable progress by leveraging Reinforcement Learning and extended Chain-of-Thought (CoT) techniques. However, the challenge of performing efficient language reasoning--especially…

Bioinformatics workflows are essential for complex biological data analyses and are often described in scientific articles with source code in public repositories. Extracting detailed workflow information from articles can improve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Clémence Sebe , Sarah Cohen-Boulakia , Olivier Ferret , Aurélie Névéol

The ever-increasing size and computational complexity of today's machine-learning algorithms pose an increasing strain on the underlying hardware. In this light, novel and dedicated architectural solutions are required to optimize energy…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Pengbo Yu , Alexandre Levisse , Mohit Gupta , Evenblij Timon , Giovanni Ansaloni , Francky Catthoor , David Atienza

Two-step approaches, in which summary candidates are generated-then-reranked to return a single summary, can improve ROUGE scores over the standard single-step approach. Yet, standard decoding methods (i.e., beam search, nucleus sampling,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Griffin Adams , Alexander R. Fabbri , Faisal Ladhak , Kathleen McKeown , Noémie Elhadad

We present ReaderLM-v2, a compact 1.5 billion parameter language model designed for efficient web content extraction. Our model processes documents up to 512K tokens, transforming messy HTML into clean Markdown or JSON formats with high…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Feng Wang , Zesheng Shi , Bo Wang , Nan Wang , Han Xiao

While large language models (LLMs) demonstrate impressive capabilities, their reliance on parametric knowledge often leads to factual inaccuracies. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) mitigates this by leveraging external documents, yet…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Lingnan Xu , Chong Feng , Kaiyuan Zhang , Liu Zhengyong , Wenqiang Xu , Fanqing Meng

Retrieval-augmented generation is increasingly effective in answering scientific questions from literature, but many state-of-the-art systems are expensive and closed-source. We introduce Ai2 Scholar QA, a free online scientific question…

IoT and edge-based inference systems require unique solutions to overcome resource limitations and unpredictable environments. In this paper, we propose an environment-aware dynamic pruning system that handles the unpredictability of edge…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Austin O'Quinn , Conor Snedeker , Siyuan Zhang , Jenna Kline

Modern deployment often requires trading accuracy for efficiency under tight CPU and memory constraints, yet common compression proxies such as parameter count or FLOPs do not reliably predict wall-clock inference time. In particular,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Longsheng Zhou , Yu Shen

XML data projection (or pruning) is a natural optimization for main memory query engines: given a query Q over a document D, the subtrees of D that are not necessary to evaluate Q are pruned, thus producing a smaller document D'; the query…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Véronique Benzaken , Giuseppe Castagna , Dario Colazzo , Kim Nguyen

Retrieval-augmented generation is a practical paradigm for question answering over long documents, but it remains brittle for multimodal reading where text, tables, and figures are interleaved across many pages. First, flat chunking breaks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Yaxin Du , Junru Song , Yifan Zhou , Cheng Wang , Jiahao Gu , Zimeng Chen , Menglan Chen , Wen Yao , Yang Yang , Ying Wen , Siheng Chen

Text embedding models serve as a fundamental component in real-world search applications. By mapping queries and documents into a shared embedding space, they deliver competitive retrieval performance with high efficiency. However, their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Qi Liu , Yanzhao Zhang , Mingxin Li , Dingkun Long , Pengjun Xie , Jiaxin Mao

As agents operate over long horizons, their memory stores grow continuously, making retrieval critical to accessing relevant information. Many agent queries require reasoning-intensive retrieval, where the connection between query and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Sreeja Apparaju , Nilesh Gupta

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has emerged as a framework to address the constraints of Large Language Models (LLMs). Yet, its effectiveness fundamentally hinges on document chunking - an often-overlooked determinant of its quality.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Samuel Taiwo , Mohd Amaluddin Yusoff

Fusion-in-Decoder (FiD) is an effective retrieval-augmented language model applied across a variety of open-domain tasks, such as question answering, fact checking, etc. In FiD, supporting passages are first retrieved and then processed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Moshe Berchansky , Peter Izsak , Avi Caciularu , Ido Dagan , Moshe Wasserblat

Suggestion mining tasks are often semantically complex and lack sophisticated methodologies that can be applied to real-world data. The presence of suggestions across a large diversity of domains and the absence of large labelled and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Shreya Singal , Tanishq Goel , Shivang Chopra , Sonika Dahiya