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Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder, and behavioral treatment interventions have shown promise for young children with ASD. However, there is limited progress in understanding the effect of each type of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-09-04 Juntang Zhuang , Nicha C. Dvornek , Qingyu Zhao , Xiaoxiao Li , Pamela Ventola , James S. Duncan

Early diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is an effective and favorable step towards enhancing the health and well-being of children with ASD. Manual ASD diagnosis testing is labor-intensive, complex, and prone to human error due to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Chinthaka Ranasingha , Harshala Gammulle , Tharindu Fernando , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a diverse collection of neurobiological conditions marked by challenges in social communication and reciprocal interactions, as well as repetitive and stereotypical behaviors. Atypical behavior patterns in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Abid Ali , Mahmoud Ali , Jean-Marc Odobez , Camilla Barbini , Séverine Dubuisson , Francois Bremond , Susanne Thümmler

INTRODUCTION: The pharmacological treatment of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) relies on a trial-and-error approach. We introduce an artificial intelligence (AI) model aiming to personalize treatment and improve outcomes, which was deployed…

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by atypical brain connectivity. One of the crucial steps in addressing ASD is its early detection. This study introduces a novel computational framework that…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-31 Abigail Kelly , Ramchandra Rimal , Arpan Sainju

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is regarded as a brain disease with globally disrupted neuronal networks. Even though fMRI studies have revealed abnormal functional connectivity in ASD, they have not reached a consensus of the disrupted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-26 Hongyoon Choi

Monitoring and analyzing stereotypical behaviours is important for early intervention and care taking in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). This paper focuses on automatically detecting stereotypical behaviours with computer vision techniques.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Jiaqi Gao , Xinyang Jiang , Yuqing Yang , Dongsheng Li , Lili Qiu

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders in which patients have difficulties related to inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. Those patients are in need of a psychological…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Saad Alqithami , Musaad Alzahrani , Abdulkareem Alzahrani , Ahmed Mustafa

A formal autism diagnosis can be an inefficient and lengthy process. Families may wait months or longer before receiving a diagnosis for their child despite evidence that earlier intervention leads to better treatment outcomes. Digital…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Anish Lakkapragada , Aaron Kline , Onur Cezmi Mutlu , Kelley Paskov , Brianna Chrisman , Nate Stockham , Peter Washington , Dennis Wall

Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms using deep learning have advanced the classification of skin disease images; however these algorithms have been mostly applied "in silico" and not validated clinically. Most dermatology AI algorithms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Roxana Daneshjou , Carrie Kovarik , Justin M Ko

Affect-aware socially assistive robotics (SAR) tutors have great potential to augment and democratize professional therapeutic interventions for children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) from different socioeconomic backgrounds.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Zhonghao Shi , Manwei Cao , Sophia Pei , Xiaoyang Qiao , Thomas R Groechel , Maja J Matarić

Diagnosing language disorders associated with autism is a complex challenge, often hampered by the subjective nature and variability of traditional assessment methods. Traditional diagnostic methods not only require intensive human effort…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Chuanbo Hu , Wenqi Li , Mindi Ruan , Xiangxu Yu , Shalaka Deshpande , Lynn K. Paul , Shuo Wang , Xin Li

ADHD is a prevalent disorder among the younger population. Standard evaluation techniques currently use evaluation forms, interviews with the patient, and more. However, its symptoms are similar to those of many other disorders like…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Abhishek Sharma , Arpit Jain , Shubhangi Sharma , Ashutosh Gupta , Prateek Jain , Saraju P. Mohanty

Blind and visually impaired (BVI) students face significant challenges in traditional educational settings. While screen readers and braille materials offer some accessibility, they often lack interactivity and real-time adaptability to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Crystal Yang , Paul Taele

We propose a model for diagnosing Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) using multimodal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data. Our approach integrates brain connectivity data from diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and functional MRI (fMRI),…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-10-10 Lu Wei , Yi Huang , Guosheng Yin , Fode Zhang , Manxue Zhang , Bin Liu

Autism is a developmental disorder that manifests in early childhood and persists throughout life, profoundly affecting social behavior and hindering the acquisition of learning and social skills in those diagnosed. As technological…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Qin Yang , Huan Lu , Dandan Liang , Shengrong Gong , Huanghao Feng

Diagnostic procedures for ASD (autism spectrum disorder) involve semi-naturalistic interactions between the child and a clinician. Computational methods to analyze these sessions require an end-to-end speech and language processing pipeline…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-28 Rimita Lahiri , Manoj Kumar , Somer Bishop , Shrikanth Narayanan

Responding to one's name is among the earliest-emerging social orienting behaviors and is one of the most prominent aspects in the detection of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Typically developing children exhibit near-reflexive orienting…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Vartika Narayani Srinet , Anirudha Bhattacharjee , Braj Bhushan , Bishakh Bhattacharya

Diagnostic and intervention methodologies for skill assessment of autism typically requires a clinician repetitively initiating several stimuli and recording the child's response. In this paper, we propose to automate the response…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Prashant Pandey , Prathosh AP , Manu Kohli , Josh Pritchard

Artificial agents that support human group interactions hold great promise, especially in sensitive contexts such as well-being promotion and therapeutic interventions. However, current systems struggle to mediate group interactions…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Giulia Huang , Maristella Matera , Micol Spitale