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This paper considers state estimation for general nonlinear discrete-time systems subject to measurement noise and possibly unbounded unknown inputs. To approach this problem, we first propose the concept of strong nonlinear detectability.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-01 Yang Guo , Jaime A. Moreno , Stefan Streif

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) systems allowing multiple users sharing the same resource block offer significant gains in spectral efficiency which can enable the required massive access in future wireless systems. However, they face…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Yaakoub Berrouche , Michel Kulhandjian , Hovannes Kulhandjian

As critical visual details become obscured, the low visibility and high ISO noise in extremely low-light images pose a significant challenge to human pose estimation. Current methods fail to provide high-quality representations due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Feng Zhang , Ze Li , Xiatian Zhu , Lei Chen

Enhancing the visibility in extreme low-light environments is a challenging task. Under nearly lightless condition, existing image denoising methods could easily break down due to significantly low SNR. In this paper, we systematically…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-05 Kaixuan Wei , Ying Fu , Yinqiang Zheng , Jiaolong Yang

Detecting human-object interaction (HOI) has long been limited by the amount of supervised data available. Recent approaches address this issue by pre-training according to pseudo-labels, which align object regions with HOI triplets parsed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Zhuolong Li , Xingao Li , Changxing Ding , Xiangmin Xu

Blind algorithms for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) signals interception have recently received considerable attention because of their important applications in modern civil and military communication fields. One key step in the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Mohammad Rida Bahloul , Mohd Zuki Yusoff , Abdel-Haleem Abdel-Aty , M Naufal M Saad

The direction of arrival (DOA) estimation in array signal processing is an important research area. The effectiveness of the direction of arrival greatly determines the performance of multi-input multi-output (MIMO) antenna systems. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Fanxu Meng

A deep denoising based channel estimation framework is proposed for orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulated systems, wherein channel state information (CSI) recovery is formulated as an image restoration problem. A salient…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-29 Surbhi Gehlot , Siddhi Shinde , Suraj Srivastava , Sandeep Kumar Yadav

Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) provides a practical means of extracting insightful dynamical information from fluids datasets. Like any data processing technique, DMD's usefulness is limited by its ability to extract real and accurate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Scott T. M. Dawson , Maziar S. Hemati , Matthew O. Williams , Clarence W. Rowley

Learned denoisers play a fundamental role in various signal generation (e.g., diffusion models) and reconstruction (e.g., compressed sensing) architectures, whose success derives from their ability to leverage low-dimensional structure in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Shiyu Wang , Mariam Avagyan , Yihan Shen , Arnaud Lamy , Tingran Wang , Szabolcs Márka , Zsuzsa Márka , John Wright

For a massive number of devices, nonorthogonal multiple access (NOMA) has been recognized as a promising technology for improving the spectral efficiency compared to orthogonal multiple access (OMA). However, it is difficult for a base…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Minseok Choi , Joongheon Kim

Feature selection is a process of choosing a subset of relevant features so that the quality of prediction models can be improved. An extensive body of work exists on information-theoretic feature selection, based on maximizing Mutual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-05 Jilin Wu , Soumyajit Gupta , Chandrajit Bajaj

Generalized optical multiple-input multiple-output (GOMIMO) techniques have been recently shown to be promising for high-speed optical wireless communication (OWC) systems. In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning-aided GOMIMO…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-04 Xin Zhong , Chen Chen , Shu Fu , Zhihong Zeng , Min Liu

This work proposes a learning-based statistical refinement method for improving the denoising results of a given denoiser without knowing the precise noise distribution or accessing clean images or calibration data. While there are many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Rihuan Ke

We seek to reconstruct sharp and noise-free high-dynamic range (HDR) video from a dual-exposure sensor that records different low-dynamic range (LDR) information in different pixel columns: Odd columns provide low-exposure, sharp, but noisy…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-14 Uğur Çoğalan , Mojtaba Bemana , Karol Myszkowski , Hans-Peter Seidel , Tobias Ritschel

Human-Object Interaction (HOI) detection is important to human-centric scene understanding tasks. Existing works tend to assume that the same verb has similar visual characteristics in different HOI categories, an approach that ignores the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Xubin Zhong , Changxing Ding , Xian Qu , Dacheng Tao

In this paper, we propose a low-complexity beamspace channel denoising algorithm for millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems with low-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). The proposed method…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Hanyoung Park , Eunho Kim , Ji-Woong Choi

Optimal modulation (OM) schemes for Gaussian channels with peak and average power constraints are known to require nonuniform probability distributions over signal points, which presents practical challenges. An established way to map…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Basak Ozaydin , Muriel Médard , Ken Duffy

Optimization problems arise in a range of scenarios, from optimal control to model parameter estimation. In many applications, such as the development of digital twins, it is essential to solve these optimization problems within…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-01 Joseph Hart , Shane A. McQuarrie , Zachary Morrow , Bart van Bloemen Waanders