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Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) leading to dementia results in a constellation of psychiatric disorders including depression, mood disorders, schizophrenia and others. With increasing age, mild cognitive impairment leads to increased…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-08-10 Sheng Mai

Neurodiverse learners often require reading supports, yet increasing scaffold richness can sometimes overload attention and working memory rather than improve comprehension. Grounded in the Construction-Integration model and a contingent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Soufiane Jhilal , Eleonora Pasqua , Caterina Marchesi , Riccardo Corradi , Martina Galletti

This research aims to find where visually impaired users find appliances hard to use and suggest guideline to solve this issue. 181 visually impaired users have been surveyed, and 12 visually impaired users have been selected based on…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Hyunjin An , Hyundoug Kim , Seungwoo Hong , Youngsun Shin

There is a pressing need to automatically understand the state and progression of chronic neurological diseases such as dementia. The emergence of state-of-the-art sensing platforms offers unprecedented opportunities for indirect and…

Dementia, a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, affects memory, reasoning, and daily functioning, creating challenges for individuals and healthcare systems. Early detection is crucial for timely interventions that may slow disease…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-03-04 Sahar Sinene Mehdoui , Abdelhamid Bouzid , Daniel Sierra-Sosa , Adel Elmaghraby

As pre-diagnostic technologies are becoming increasingly accessible, using them to improve the quality of care available to dementia patients and their caregivers is of increasing interest. Specifically, we aim to develop a tool for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Garrett Goodman , Tanvi Banerjee , William Romine , Cogan Shimizu , Jennifer Hughes

Digital learning platforms are increasingly used to support reading development while generating rich log files and item-level textual content. Using these data, this study proposes a dynamic cognitive diagnostic modelling (CDM) framework…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-09 Yawen Ma , Sahoko Ishida , Kate Cain , Gabriel Wallin

Effective dementia caregiving requires training and adaptive communication, but assistive AI and robotics are constrained by a lack of context-rich, privacy-sensitive data on how people living with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Kruthika Gangaraju , Shu-Fen Wung , Kevin Berner , Jing Wang , Fengpei Yuan

Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) affects 12-18% of individuals over 60. MCI patients exhibit cognitive dysfunctions without significant daily functional loss. While MCI may progress to dementia, predicting this transition remains a clinical…

Assistive machines endow people with limited mobility the opportunity to live more independently. However, operating these machines poses risks to the safety of the human operator as well as the surrounding environment. Thus, proper user…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Mahdieh Nejati Javaremi , Sisilia Sinaga , Yuming Jin , Matthew L. Elwin , Brenna Argall

Modern trends in interface design for office equipment using controls on touch surfaces create greater obstacles for blind and visually impaired users and contribute to an environment of dependency in work settings. We believe that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Kyle Dent , Kalai Ramea

The early signs of cognitive decline are often noticeable in conversational speech, and identifying those signs is crucial in dealing with later and more serious stages of neurodegenerative diseases. Clinical detection is costly and…

Text simplification refers to the process of increasing the comprehensibility of texts. Automatic text simplification models are most commonly evaluated by experts or crowdworkers instead of the primary target groups of simplified texts,…

Dementia (DEM) is a growing global health challenge, underscoring the need for early and accurate diagnosis. Electroencephalography (EEG) provides a non-invasive window into brain activity, but conventional methods struggle to capture its…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-04 Mohammad Mehedi Hasan , Pedro G. Lind , Hernando Ombao , Anis Yazidi , Rabindra Khadka

No two people are alike. We usually ignore this diversity as we have the capability to adapt and, without noticing, become experts in interfaces that were probably misadjusted to begin with. This adaptation is not always at the user's…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2014-02-06 Tiago Guerreiro , Hugo Nicolau , João Oliveira , Joaquim Jorge , Daniel Gonçalves

People living with dementia (PLwD) often show gradual shifts in how they communicate, becoming less expressive, more repetitive, or drifting off-topic in subtle ways. While caregivers may notice these changes informally, most computational…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Joy Lai , Alex Mihailidis

Anxiety is a common health issue that can occur throughout one's existence. In this pilot study we explore an alternative technique to regulate it: biofeedback. The long-term objective is to offer an ecological device that could help people…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Morgane Hamon , Rémy Ramadour , Jérémy Frey

Evidence suggests that different prompts lead large language models (LLMs) to generate responses with varying quality. Yet, little is known about prompts' effects on response quality in healthcare domains. In this exploratory study, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Zhuochun Li , Bo Xie , Robin Hilsabeck , Alyssa Aguirre , Ning Zou , Zhimeng Luo , Daqing He

Speech-based detection of cognitive impairment (CI) offers a promising non-invasive approach for early diagnosis, yet performance disparities across demographic and clinical subgroups remain underexplored, raising concerns around fairness…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-04 Kashaf Gulzar , Korbinian Riedhammer , Elmar Nöth , Andreas K. Maier , Paula Andrea Pérez-Toro

The lack of an accessible and effective system for blind individuals to create handwritten signatures presents a significant barrier to their independence and full participation in various aspects of life. This research introduces the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Anatoliy Kremenchutskiy , Galymzhan Gabdreshov