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Phosphorene, a single atomic layer of black phosphorus, has recently emerged as a new twodimensional (2D) material that holds promise for electronic and photonic technology. Here we experimentally demonstrate that the electronic structure…

The competition between the electron-hole Coulomb attraction and the three-dimensional dielectric screening dictates the optical properties of layered semiconductors. In low-dimensional materials, the equilibrium dielectric environment can…

Through infrared spectroscopy, we systematically study the pressure effect on electronic structures of few-layer black phosphorus (BP) with layer number ranging from 2 to 13. We reveal that the pressure-induced shift of optical transitions…

Thin layers of black phosphorus have recently raised interest for their two-dimensional (2D) semiconducting properties, such as tunable direct bandgap and high carrier mobilities. This lamellar crystal of P atoms stacked together by weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-22 A. Favron , E. Gaufrès , F. Fossard , P. L. Lévesque , A-L. Phaneuf-L'Heureux , N. Y-W. Tang , A. Loiseau , R. Leonelli , S. Francoeur , R. Martel

Stacking two-dimensional (2D) materials into multi-layers or heterostructures, known as van der Waals (vdW) epitaxy, is an essential degree of freedom for tuning their properties on demand. Few-layer black phosphorus (FLBP), a material with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Zhi-Xin Hu , Xianghua Kong , Jingsi Qiao , Bruce Normand , Wei Ji

The evolution of excitons from 2D to 3D is of great importance in photo-physics, yet the layer-dependent exciton polarizability has not been investigated in 2D semiconductors. Here, we determine the exciton polarizabilities for 3- to…

The attraction between electrons and holes in semiconductors forms excitons, which largely determine the optical properties of the hosting material, and hence the device performance, especially for low-dimensional systems. Mono- and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Guowei Zhang , Andrey Chaves , Shenyang Huang , Fanjie Wang , Qiaoxia Xing , Tony Low , Hugen Yan

Exfoliated black phosphorus has recently emerged as a new two-dimensional crystal that, due to its peculiar and anisotropic crystalline and electronic band structures, may have potentially important applications in electronics,…

Recently rediscovered black phosphorus is a layered semiconductor with promising electronic and photonic properties. Dynamic control of its bandgap can enable novel device applications and allow for the exploration of new physical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-21 Bingchen Deng , Vy Tran , Hao Jiang , Cheng Li , Yujun Xie , Qiushi Guo , Xiaomu Wang , He Tian , Han Wang , Judy J. Cha , Qiangfei Xia , Li Yang , Fengnian Xia

Phosphorene, the 2D material derived from black phosphorus, has recently attracted a lot of interest for its properties, suitable for applications in material science. In particular, the physical features and the prominent chemical…

The electronic structure evolutions of few-layer black phosphorus (BP) under pressure shows a wealth of phenomena, such as the nonmonotonic change of direct gap at the {\Gamma} point, the layer-number dependence, and the distinct responses…

Hybrid materials, containing a 2D filler embedded in a polymeric matrix, are an interesting platform for several applications, because of the variety of properties that the filler can impart to the polymer matrix when dispersed at the…

An outstanding challenge of theoretical electronic structure is the description of van der Waals (vdW) interactions in molecules and solids. Renewed interest in resolving this is in part motivated by the technological promise of layered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Luke Shulenburger , Andrew D. Baczewski , Zhen Zhu , Jie Guan , David Tomanek

Controlling a thickness dependence of electronic properties for two-dimensional (2d) materials is among primary goals for their large-scale applications. Herein, employing a first-principles computational approach, we predict that Si…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Oleksandr I. Malyi , Kostiantyn V. Sopiha , Ihor Radchenko , Ping Wu , Clas Persson

The emerging two-dimensional (2D) materials exhibit a wide range of electronic properties, ranging from insulating hexagonal boron nitride, semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides such as molybdenum disulfide, to semi-metallic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Fengnian Xia , Han Wang , Di Xiao , Madan Dubey , Ashwin Ramasubramaniam

Monolayer black and blue phosphorenes possess electronic and optical properties that result in unique features when the two materials are stacked. We devise a low-strain van-der-Waals double layer and investigate its properties with ab…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Michele Re Fiorentin , Giancarlo Cicero , Maurizia Palummo

Black phosphorus stands out from the family of two-dimensional materials as a semiconductor with a direct, layer-dependent bandgap in energy corresponding to the spectral range from the visible to the mid-infrared (mid-IR), as well as many…

光学 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Ruoming Peng , Kaveh Khaliji , Nathan Youngblood , Roberto Grassi , Tony Low , Mo Li

Screening in reduced dimensions has strong consequences on the electronic properties in van der Waals semiconductors, impacting the quasiparticle band gap and exciton binding energy. Screening in these materials is typically treated…

The electronic structure and functionality of 2D materials is highly sensitive to structural morphology, opening the possibility for manipulating material properties, but also making predictable and reproducible functionality challenging.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Prakriti P. Joshi , Ruiyu Li , Joseph L. Spellberg , Liangbo Liang , Sarah B. King

Black phosphorus (P), a layered material that can be isolated down to individual 2D crystalline sheets, exhibits highly anisotropic mechanical properties due to its corrugated crystal structure in each atomic layer, which are intriguing for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Zenghui Wang , Philip X. -L. Feng
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