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Object recognition is often viewed as a feedforward, bottom-up process in machine learning, but in real neural systems, object recognition is a complicated process which involves the interplay between two signal pathways. One is the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 Zilong Ji , Xiaolong Zou , Tiejun Huang , Si Wu

A vision-language foundation model pretrained on very large-scale image-text paired data has the potential to provide generalizable knowledge representation for downstream visual recognition and detection tasks, especially on supplementing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Jiayi Lin , Shaogang Gong

In machine learning and computer vision, mean shift (MS) qualifies as one of the most popular mode-seeking algorithms used for clustering and image segmentation. It iteratively moves each data point to the weighted mean of its neighborhood…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Abhishek Kumar , Oladayo S. Ajani , Swagatam Das , Rammohan Mallipeddi

It is very useful to integrate human knowledge and experience into traditional neural networks for faster learning speed, fewer training samples and better interpretability. However, due to the obscured and indescribable black box model of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Guangming Shi , Zhongqiang Zhang , Dahua Gao , Xuemei Xie , Yihao Feng , Xinrui Ma , Danhua Liu

To be useful in everyday environments, robots must be able to observe and learn about objects. Recent datasets enable progress for classifying data into known object categories; however, it is unclear how to collect reliable object data…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-18 Abhishek Venkataraman , Brent Griffin , Jason J. Corso

Scenes are complex, yet structured collections of parts, including objects and surfaces, that exhibit spatial and semantic relations to one another. An effective visual system therefore needs unified scene representations that relate scene…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-11-18 Sushrut Thorat , Adrien Doerig , Alexander Kroner , Carmen Amme , Tim C. Kietzmann

In a real-world setting, visual recognition systems can be brought to make predictions for images belonging to previously unknown class labels. In order to make semantically meaningful predictions for such inputs, we propose a two-step…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Vincent P. A. Lonij , Ambrish Rawat , Maria-Irina Nicolae

Evidential grids have recently shown interesting properties for mobile object perception. Evidential grids are a generalisation of Bayesian occupancy grids using Dempster- Shafer theory. In particular, these grids can handle efficiently…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2014-01-23 Marek Kurdej , Julien Moras , Véronique Cherfaoui , Philippe Bonnifait

Human visual perception offers valuable insights for understanding computational principles of motion-based scene interpretation. Humans robustly detect and segment moving entities that constitute independently moveable chunks of matter,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Eric Li , Arijit Dasgupta , Yoni Friedman , Mathieu Huot , Vikash Mansinghka , Thomas O'Connell , William T. Freeman , Joshua B. Tenenbaum

This work provides an architecture that incorporates depth and tactile information to create rich and accurate 3D models useful for robotic manipulation tasks. This is accomplished through the use of a 3D convolutional neural network (CNN).…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 David Watkins , Jacob Varley , Peter Allen

Indoor navigation is a difficult task, as it generally comes with poor GPS access, forcing solutions to rely on other sources of information. While significant progress continues to be made in this area, deployment to production…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Daniel Airinei , Elena Burceanu , Marius Leordeanu

Attaching attributes (such as color, shape, state, action) to object categories is an important computer vision problem. Attribute prediction has seen exciting recent progress and is often formulated as a multi-label classification problem.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Kareem Metwaly , Aerin Kim , Elliot Branson , Vishal Monga

What if we could effectively read the mind and transfer human visual capabilities to computer vision methods? In this paper, we aim at addressing this question by developing the first visual object classifier driven by human brain signals.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Concetto Spampinato , Simone Palazzo , Isaak Kavasidis , Daniela Giordano , Mubarak Shah , Nasim Souly

Gait recognition is a promising video-based biometric for identifying individual walking patterns from a long distance. At present, most gait recognition methods use silhouette images to represent a person in each frame. However, silhouette…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Torben Teepe , Ali Khan , Johannes Gilg , Fabian Herzog , Stefan Hörmann , Gerhard Rigoll

Reasoning about objects, relations, and physics is central to human intelligence, and a key goal of artificial intelligence. Here we introduce the interaction network, a model which can reason about how objects in complex systems interact,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-12-02 Peter W. Battaglia , Razvan Pascanu , Matthew Lai , Danilo Rezende , Koray Kavukcuoglu

Human action recognition from skeleton data, fueled by the Graph Convolutional Network (GCN), has attracted lots of attention, due to its powerful capability of modeling non-Euclidean structure data. However, many existing GCN methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Wei Peng , Xiaopeng Hong , Haoyu Chen , Guoying Zhao

This paper proposes a novel heterogeneous grid convolution that builds a graph-based image representation by exploiting heterogeneity in the image content, enabling adaptive, efficient, and controllable computations in a convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Ryuhei Hamaguchi , Yasutaka Furukawa , Masaki Onishi , Ken Sakurada

This paper presents a new self-supervised system for learning to detect novel and previously unseen categories of objects in images. The proposed system receives as input several unlabeled videos of scenes containing various objects. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Juntao Tan , Changkyu Song , Abdeslam Boularias

Manipulating an articulated object requires perceiving itskinematic hierarchy: its parts, how each can move, and howthose motions are coupled. Previous work has explored per-ception for kinematics, but none infers a complete…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Hameed Abdul-Rashid , Miles Freeman , Ben Abbatematteo , George Konidaris , Daniel Ritchie

Place-cell networks, typically forced to pairwise synaptic interactions, are widely studied as models of cognitive maps: such models, however, share a severely limited storage capacity, scaling linearly with network size and with a very…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Adriano Barra , Martino S. Centonze , Michela Marra Solazzo , Daniele Tantari