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相关论文: Beyond Horndeski interactions induced by quantum e…

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The Horndeski gauge-gravity coupling is the leading non-minimal interaction between gravity and gauge bosons, and it preserves all the symmetries and the number of physical degrees of freedom of the standard model of particle physics and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Alireza Allahyari , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama

Attosecond science has opened up new frontiers in our understanding of processes happening on the intrinsic timescale of electrons. The ability to manipulate and observe phenomena at the attosecond level has yielded groundbreaking insights…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Lidice Cruz-Rodriguez , Diptesh Dey , Antonia Freibert , Philipp Stammer

We consider the question of removing the ultraviolet cutoff in a 2D Quantum Field Theory with an interaction term which is non-renormalizable by power counting. This model arises as the first non-trivial correction beyond the Gaussian…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Caselle , K. Pinn

According to quantum theory, measurements generate random outcomes, in stark contrast with classical mechanics. This raises the question of whether there could exist an extension of the theory which removes this indeterminism, as suspected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-10 Roger Colbeck , Renato Renner

This article is intended to review the recent developments in the Horndeski theory and its generalization, which provide us with a systematic understanding of scalar-tensor theories of gravity as well as a powerful tool to explore…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Tsutomu Kobayashi

Cosmic acceleration may be due to modifications of cosmic gravity and to test this we need robust connections between theory and observations. However, in a model independent approach like effective field theory or a broad class like…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Eric V. Linder

One of quantum theory's salient features is its apparent indeterminism, i.e. measurement outcomes are typically probabilistic. We formally define and address whether this uncertainty is unavoidable or whether post-quantum theories can offer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Johannes Fankhauser

Recently, we have showed a mechanism that could provide a great transmission enhancement of the light waves passed through subwavelength aperture arrays in thin metal films not by the plasmon-polariton waves, but by the constructive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. V. Kukhlevsky

In quantum mechanics and quantum field theory perturbation theory generically requires the inclusion of extra contributions non-perturbative in the coupling, such as instantons, to reproduce exact results. We show how full non-perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Marco Serone , Gabriele Spada , Giovanni Villadoro

We combine tools from effective field theory and generalized unitarity to construct a map between on-shell scattering amplitudes and the classical potential for interacting spinless particles. For general relativity, we obtain analytic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Clifford Cheung , Ira Z. Rothstein , Mikhail P. Solon

The perturbative treatment of quantum field theory is formulated within the framework of algebraic quantum field theory. We show that the algebra of interacting fields is additive, i.e. fully determined by its subalgebras associated to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Duetsch , K. Fredenhagen

For the same quantum field theory distinct effective actions can be obtained by coupling sources to different choices of field variables. This is the same as considering effective actions for theories related by a change of variables and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Kevin Falls

The Horndeski theory of gravity is known as the most general scalar-tensor theory with second-order field equations. Recently, it was demonstrated by Gleyzes et al. that the Horndeski theory can further be generalized in such a way that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Yuki Watanabe , Daisuke Yamauchi

We extend the theory of quantum quenches to the case of $d$-dimensional homogeneous systems with long range interactions. This is achieved treating the long range interactions as switched on by the quench and performing the derivation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Marianna Sorba , Nicolò Defenu , Gesualdo Delfino

The observed accelerated expansion of the universe is an indication that somehow, in some conditions, gravity may become a repulsive interaction. The very concept of discrete interactions, compatible with General Relativity as an effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Manoelito M de Souza

We investigate whether quantum theory can be understood as the continuum limit of a mechanical theory, in which there is a huge, but finite, number of classical 'worlds', and quantum effects arise solely from a universal interaction between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-28 Michael J. W. Hall , D. -A. Deckert , Howard M. Wiseman

In Cosmology, when dissipative effects are minimal, the energy content of the Universe can be effectively described as a sum of perfect fluids. Perfect fluid descriptions ensure thermal equilibrium since they equilibrate immediately.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Pulkit Bansal , Joseph P Johnson , S. Shankaranarayanan

The unitarity condition for scattering amplitudes in a non-anticommutative quantum field theory is investigated. The Cutkosky rules are shown to hold for Feynman diagrams in Euclidean momentum space and unitarity of amplitudes can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

We consider quantum field theory in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime, with the position coordinates represented by twistors instead of the usual world-vectors. Upon imposing canonical commutation relations between twistors and dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomasz R. Taylor

Advances in the distribution of quantum information will likely require entanglement shared across a hybrid quantum network. Many entanglement protocols require the generation of indistinguishable photons between the various nodes of the…