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Super-resolution ultrasound (SRUS) imaging through localising and tracking sparse microbubbles has been shown to reveal microvascular structure and flow beyond the wave diffraction limit. Most SRUS studies use standard delay and sum (DAS)…

Two-dimensional (2D) freehand ultrasonography is one of the most commonly used medical imaging modalities, particularly in obstetrics and gynaecology. However, it only captures 2D cross-sectional views of inherently 3D anatomies, losing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-17 Mark C. Eid , Pak-Hei Yeung , Madeleine K. Wyburd , João F. Henriques , Ana I. L. Namburete

Available super-resolution techniques for 3D images are either computationally inefficient prior-knowledge-based iterative techniques or deep learning methods which require a large database of known low- and high-resolution image pairs. A…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Janka Hatvani , Adrian Basarab , Jean-Yves Tourneret , Miklós Gyöngy , Denis Kouamé

Two-dimensional (2D) fully-addressed arrays can conveniently realize three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound imaging while fully controlled such arrays usually demands thousands of independent channels, which is costly. Sparse array technique…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-27 Xi Zhang , Miguel Bernal , Wei-Ning Lee

High-speed image acquisition in light microscopy is essential for a wide range of applications, including observing dynamic biological processes and enabling high-throughput sample analysis. However, traditional imaging speeds are often…

Ultrasound imaging of the cortex of long bones may enable the measurement of the cortical thickness and the ultrasound wave speed in cortical bone tissue. However, with bone loss, the cortical porosity and the size of the pores increase,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Amadou S. Dia , Quentin Grimal , Guillaume Renaud

In the case of vector flow imaging systems, the most employed flow estimation techniques are the directional beamforming based cross correlation and the triangulation-based autocorrelation. However, the directional beamforming-based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-07 A. N. Madhavanunni , Mahesh Raveendranatha Panicker

Typically, an ultrasound flow imaging system employs the conventional delay and sum (DAS) beamformer due to its inherent low complexity. But the conventional DAS technique offers poor contrast, low imaging resolution, and limited…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-24 A. N. Madhavanunni , Mahesh Raveendranatha Panicker

Deep learning methods for accelerated MRI achieve state-of-the-art results but largely ignore additional speedups possible with noncartesian sampling trajectories. To address this gap, we created a generative diffusion model-based…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Trevor J. Chan , Chamith S. Rajapakse

Accurate volumetric velocity estimation is crucial in ultrasound imaging for both diagnostic and therapeutic applications. Traditional ultrasound systems, though effective for two-dimensional imaging, face major limitations in 3D imaging…

Broadband beamforming is a technique to obtain the signal with a wide range of frequencies. It maintains the signal integrity and spatial selectivity over frequencies. This is important in several applications such as microphone array,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-03 Phan Le Son

Ultrafast electron beam X-ray computed tomography produces noisy data due to short measurement times, causing reconstruction artifacts and limiting overall image quality. To counteract these issues, two self-supervised deep learning methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Israt Jahan Tulin , Sebastian Starke , Dominic Windisch , André Bieberle , Peter Steinbach

In radio astronomy, the science output of a telescope is often limited by computational resources. This is especially true for transient and technosignature surveys that need to search high-resolution data across a large parameter space.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Danny C. Price

The interest of compressive sampling in ultrasound imaging has been recently extensively evaluated by several research teams. Following the different application setups, it has been shown that the RF data may be reconstructed from a small…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-07 Zhouye Chen , Adrian Basarab , Denis Kouamé

Non-destructive characterization of multi-layered structures that can be accessed from only a single side is important for applications such as well-bore integrity inspection. Existing methods related to Synthetic Aperture Focusing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-13 Abdulrahman M. Alanazi , Singanallur Venkatakrishnan , Gregery T. Buzzard , Charles A. Bouman

Biomedical imaging is unequivocally dependent on the ability to reconstruct interpretable and high-quality images from acquired sensor data. This reconstruction process is pivotal across many applications, spanning from magnetic resonance…

We introduce an ultrafast all-optical approach for efficient chiral recognition which relies on the interference between two low-order nonlinear processes which are ubiquitous in nonlinear optics: sum-frequency generation and third-harmonic…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Josh Vogwell , Laura Rego , Olga Smirnova , David Ayuso

In this work, we propose using camera arrays coupled with coherent illumination as an effective method of improving spatial resolution in long distance images by a factor of ten and beyond. Recent advances in ptychography have demonstrated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-29 Jason Holloway , M. Salman Asif , Manoj Kumar Sharma , Nathan Matsuda , Roarke Horstmeyer , Oliver Cossairt , Ashok Veeraraghavan

Advances in the development of free-electron lasers offer the realistic prospect of high-resolution imaging to study the nanoworld on the time-scale of atomic motions. We identify X-ray Fourier Transform holography, (FTH) as a promising…

This paper provides a mathematical analysis of ultrafast ultrasound imaging. This newly emerging modality for biomedical imaging uses plane waves instead of focused waves in order to achieve very high frame rates. We derive the point spread…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-09 Giovanni S. Alberti , Habib Ammari , Francisco Romero , Timothée Wintz