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Generally, blinks are treated on equal with artifacts and noise while analyzing EEG signals. However, blinks carry important information about mental processes and thus it is important to detect blinks accurately. The aim of the presented…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-04-05 Rafal Paprocki , Temesgen Gebrehiwot , Marija Gradinscak , Artem Lenskiy

Reproducibility in eye-tracking research is increasingly important as researchers conduct diverse experiments and seek to validate or replicate findings. However, exact replication remains challenging due to differences in laboratory…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Suleyman Ozdel , Virmarie Maquiling , Kadir Burak Buldu , Yasmeen Abdrabou , Enkelejda Kasneci

Critical task and cognition-based environments, such as in military and defense operations, aviation user-technology interaction evaluation on UI, understanding intuitiveness of a hardware model or software toolkit, etc. require an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 Vishal Anand , S. R. Sreeja , Debasis Samanta

This manuscript demonstrates an improved model-based approach for synthetic degradation of previously captured eye movement signals. Signals recorded on a high-quality eye tracking sensor are transformed such that their resulting eye…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Henry Griffith , Samantha Aziz , Dillon J Lohr , Oleg Komogortsev

Advanced multimodal AI agents can now collaborate with users to solve challenges in the world. Yet, these emerging contextual AI systems rely on explicit communication channels between the user and system. We hypothesize that implicit…

Eye Tracking (ET) can help to understand visual attention and cognitive processes in interactive environments. In attention tasks, distinguishing between relevant target objects and distractors is crucial for effective performance, yet the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Abdul Rehman , Ilona Heldal , Jerry Chun-Wei Lin

We present Bionic Tracking, a novel method for solving biological cell tracking problems with eye tracking in virtual reality using commodity hardware. Using gaze data, and especially smooth pursuit eye movements, we are able to track cells…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Ulrik Günther , Kyle I. S. Harrington , Raimund Dachselt , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

Decoding visual stimuli from neural recordings is a critical challenge in the development of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). Although recent EEG-based decoding approaches have made progress in tasks such as visual classification,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Dongyang Li , Haoyang Qin , Mingyang Wu , Jiahua Tang , Yuang Cao , Chen Wei , Quanying Liu

Eye-tracking data reveals valuable insights into users' cognitive states but is difficult to analyze due to its structured, non-linguistic nature. While large language models (LLMs) excel at reasoning over text, they struggle with temporal…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Dongyang Guo , Yasmeen Abdrabou , Enkeleda Thaqi , Enkelejda Kasneci

While for the evaluation of robustness of eye tracking algorithms the use of real-world data is essential, there are many applications where simulated, synthetic eye images are of advantage. They can generate labelled ground-truth data for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-25 Thomas C. Kübler , Tobias Rittig , Judith Ungewiss , Christina Krauss , Enkelejda Kasneci

Gaze is a valuable means of communication for impaired people with extremely limited motor capabilities. However, robust gaze-based intent recognition in multi-object environments is challenging due to gaze noise, micro-saccades, viewpoint…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Yuzhi Lai , Shenghai Yuan , Peizheng Li , Andreas Zell

The application of psychophysiologicy in human-computer interaction is a growing field with significant potential for future smart personalised systems. Working in this emerging field requires comprehension of an array of physiological…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-09-26 Kristian Lukander

We present an algorithmic and visual grouping of participants and eye-tracking metrics derived from recorded eye-tracking data. Our method utilizes two well-established visualization concepts. First, parallel coordinates are used to provide…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Ayush Kumar , Rudolf Netzel , Michael Burch , Daniel Weiskopf , Klaus Mueller

Eye tracking is an important tool with a wide range of applications in Virtual, Augmented, and Mixed Reality (VR/AR/MR) technologies. State-of-the-art eye tracking methods are either reflection-based and track reflections of sparse point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Tianfu Wang , Jiazhang Wang , Oliver Cossairt , Florian Willomitzer

Purpose: Optical imaging is evolving as a key technique for advanced sensing in the operating room. Recent research has shown that machine learning algorithms can be used to address the inverse problem of converting pixel-wise multispectral…

The visible orientation of human eyes creates some transparency about people's spatial attention and other mental states. This leads to a dual role of the eyes as a means of sensing and communication. Accordingly, artificial eye models are…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Matti Krüger , Yutaka Oshima , Yu Fang

Eye tracking (ET) is a key enabler for Augmented and Virtual Reality (AR/VR). Prototyping new ET hardware requires assessing the impact of hardware choices on eye tracking performance. This task is compounded by the high cost of obtaining…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Esther Y. H. Lin , Yimin Ding , Jogendra Kundu , Yatong An , Mohamed T. El-Haddad , Alexander Fix

As automation and mobile robotics reshape work environments, rising expectations for productivity increase cognitive demands on human operators, leading to potential stress and cognitive overload. Accurately assessing an operator's mental…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Till Aust , Julian Kaduk , Heiko Hamann

In this paper, we consider the problem of visual scanning mechanism underpinning sensorimotor tasks, such as walking and driving, in dynamic environments. We exploit eye tracking data for offering two new cognitive effort measures in visual…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Runlin Zhang , Qing Xu , Simon Parkinson , Klaus Schoeffmann , Yu Chen

Animals (especially humans) have an amazing ability to learn new tasks quickly, and switch between them flexibly. How brains support this ability is largely unknown, both neuroscientifically and algorithmically. One reasonable supposition…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-23 Kevin T. Feigelis , Daniel L. K. Yamins