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The consistency of time--distance inversions for horizontal components of the plasma flow on supergranular scales in the upper solar convection zone is checked by comparing the results derived using two k--\omega filtering procedures --…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Michal Svanda

The origins of the hot solar corona and the supersonically expanding solar wind are still the subject of debate. A key obstacle in the way of producing realistic simulations of the Sun-heliosphere system is the lack of a physically…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Steven R. Cranmer

Solar inertial modes have the potential to surpass the diagnostic capabilities of acoustic waves in probing the deep interior of the Sun. The fulfillment of this potential requires an accurate identification and characterization of these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Chris S. Hanson , Vivek Menon , Shravan Hanasoge , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

Seismic noise cross correlations are used to image crustal structure and heterogeneity. Typically, seismic networks are only anisotropically illuminated by seismic noise, a consequence of the non-uniform distribution of sources. Here, we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Shravan M. Hanasoge

We analyze the temporal variations of the sizes and emission intensities of thirtyone flaring kernels in various parts of the H{\alpha} line profile. We have found that the areas of all kernels decrease systematically when observed in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 K. Radziszewski , P. Rudawy

We derive formulae connecting the frequency variations in the spectrum of solar oscillations to the dynamical quantities that are expected to change over the solar activity cycle. This is done for both centroids and the asymmetric part of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. A. Dziembowski , P. R. Goode

The subsurface structure of an "average" supergranule is derived from existing HMI pipeline time-distance data products and compared to the best helioseismic flow model detailed in Duvall and Hanasoge (2013). We find that significant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 K. DeGrave , J. Jackiewicz

A new time--distance far-side imaging technique was recently developed by utilizing multiple multi-skip acoustic waves. The measurement procedure is applied to 11 years of Doppler observations from the Solar Dynamics Observatory /…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Junwei Zhao , Grace Y. Jing , Ruizhu Chen

Linear theory is a well developed framework for characterizing instabilities in weakly collisional plasmas, such as the solar wind. In the previous instalment of this series, we analyzed ~1.5M proton and alpha particle Velocity Distribution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Mihailo M. Martinovic , Kristopher G. Klein

We explore the general properties of near-surface flows around solar active regions. Helioseismic holography is applied to HMI Dopplergrams yielding nearly 5000 flow measurements of 336 unique active regions observed by the Solar Dynamics…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-20 D. C. Braun

Steady meridional flow makes no first-order perturbation to the frequencies of helioseismic normal modes. It does, however, Doppler shift the local wavenumber, thereby distorting the eigenfunctions. For high-degree modes, whose peaks in a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Douglas Gough , Bradley W. Hindman

Local helioseismology provides unique information about the subsurface structure and dynamics of sunspots and active regions. However, because of complexity of sunspot regions local helioseismology diagnostics require careful analysis of…

Measurement of the differential rotation of the Sun's interior is one of the great achievements of helioseismology, providing important constraints for stellar physics. The technique relies on observing and analyzing rotationally-induced…

In order to assess the ability of helioseismology to probe the subsurface structure and magnetic field of sunspots, we need to determine how helioseismic travel times depend on perturbations to sunspot models. Here we numerically simulate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Hannah Schunker , Laurent Gizon , Robert H. Cameron , Aaron C. Birch

Motivated by the solar composition problem and by using the recently developed Linear Solar Model approach, we analyze the role of opacity and metals in the sun. After a brief discussion of the relation between the effects produced by a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 F. L. Villante

We seek to reconcile observations of small source sizes in the solar corona at 327 MHz with predictions of scattering models that incorporate refractive index effects, inner scale effects and a spherically diverging wavefront. We use an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Prasad Subramanian , Iver Cairns

We analyze the effect of a sunspot in its quiet surroundings applying a helioseismic technique on almost three years of Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) observations obtained during solar cycle 24 to further study the sunspot…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 M. Cristina Rabello-Soares , Richard S. Bogart , Philip H. Scherrer

We analyze helioseismic waves near the solar equator in the presence of magnetic fields deep within the solar radiative zone. We find that reasonable magnetic fields can significantly alter the shapes of the wave profiles for helioseismic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. P. Burgess , N. S. Dzhalilov , T. I. Rashba , V. B. Semikoz , J. W. F. Valle

Near-surface flows measured by the ring-diagram technique of local helioseismology show structures that persist over multiple rotations. We examine these phenomena using data from the {\em Global Oscillation Network Group} (GONG) and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 R. Howe , R. W. Komm , D. Baker , L. Harra , L. van Driel-Gesztelyi , R. S. Bogart