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Measurement-induced phase transition arises from the competition between a deterministic quantum evolution and a repeated measurement process. We explore the measurement-induced phase transition through the Quantum Fisher Information in two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Giovanni Di Fresco , Bernardo Spagnolo , Davide Valenti , Angelo Carollo

Repeated measurements can induce entanglement phase transitions in the dynamics of quantum systems. Interacting models, both chaotic and integrable, generically show a stable volume-law entangled phase at low measurement rates which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Luca Lumia , Emanuele Tirrito , Rosario Fazio , Mario Collura

The quantum walk is a dynamical protocol which describes the motion of spinful particles on a lattice. Also, it has been demonstrated to be a powerful platform to explore topological quantum matter. Recently, the quantum walk in coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Zi-Yong Ge , Heng Fan

The measurement-based architecture is a paradigm of quantum computing, relying on the entanglement of a cluster of qubits and the measurements of a subset of it, conditioning the state of the unmeasured output qubits. While methods to map…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Sebastiano Corli , Enrico Prati

We study the evolution of a quantum many-body system driven by two competing measurements, which induces a topological entanglement transition between two distinct area law phases. We employ a positive operator-valued measurement with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Ritu Nehra , Alessandro Romito , Dganit Meidan

We consider continuously monitored quantum systems and introduce definitions of work and heat along individual quantum trajectories that are valid for coherent superpositions of energy eigenstates. We use these quantities to extend the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-22 Jose Joaquin Alonso , Eric Lutz , Alessandro Romito

We address the issue of how to properly treat, and in a more general setting, the concept of a weak value of a weak measurement in quantum mechanics. We show that for this purpose, one must take in account the effects of the measuring…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-24 A. C. Lobo , C. A. Ribeiro

The standard approach to quantum measurements is to assume that they lead to effectively instantaneous collapse of the quantum state. However, if we assume that we are unable to enforce at what exact moment of time the measurement occurs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Igor Prlina , Milutin Živković

Quantum backaction refers to the disturbance of a quantum system caused by measuring it. In sequential measurements, this effect can accumulate and become significant, leading to nontrivial modifications of the system state and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Le Bin Ho

A new ontological view of the quantum measurement processes is given, which has bearings on many broader issues in the foundations of quantum mechanics as well. In this scenario a quantum measurement is a non-equilibrium phase transition in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaolei Zhang

The quantum geometric potential is a gauge invariant carrying novel geometric features between any two energy levels or bands in quantum systems. In generic time-dependent systems it gives a vital physical modification for the instantaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Jianda Wu

Quantum many-body systems undergoing phase transitions have been proposed as probes enabling beyond-classical enhancement of sensing precision. However, this enhancement is usually limited to a very narrow region around the critical point.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Chiranjib Mukhopadhyay , Abolfazl Bayat

We study the phase transitions induced by sequentially measuring a single qubit precessing under an external transverse magnetic field. Under projective quantum measurement, the probability distribution of the measurement outcomes can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Xinru Tang , Fuxiang Li

A number of tools have been developed to detect topological phase transitions in strongly correlated quantum systems. They apply under different conditions, but do not cover the full range of many-body models. It is hence desirable to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Sourav Manna , N. S. Srivatsa , Julia Wildeboer , Anne E. B. Nielsen

Quantum advantage schemes probe the boundary between classically simulatable and classically intractable quantum dynamics. We explore the impact of mid-circuit measurements on the computational power of quantum circuits. To this effect, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Chenfeng Cao , Jens Eisert

A model of quantum measurement, illustrated using the spin--boson model, is formulated in terms of a cascading pair of quantum phase transitions. The first produces the desired superposition of macroscopic responses to the microscopic state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Peter B. Weichman

With the recent surge of interest in quantum computation, it has become very important to develop clear experimental tests for ``quantum behavior'' in a system. This issue has been addressed in the past in the form of the inequalities due…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rusko Ruskov , Alexander N. Korotkov , Ari Mizel

Measurement is a fundamental operation in quantum computing and has many important use cases in quantum algorithms. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the basic measurement operations in quantum computing and represents a…

We explore the use of weak quantum measurements for single-qubit quantum state tomography processes. Weak measurements are those where the coupling between the qubit and the measurement apparatus is weak; this results in the quantum state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Shoumik Chowdhury

We study a quantum walk of a single particle that is subject to stroboscopic projective measurements on a graph with two sites. This two-level system is the minimal model of a measurement induced quantum walk. The mean first detected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Sabine Tornow , Klaus Ziegler