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相关论文: Toward Safe and Efficient Human-Robot Interaction …

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We design and develop a new shared Augmented Reality (AR) workspace for Human-Robot Interaction (HRI), which establishes a bi-directional communication between human agents and robots. In a prototype system, the shared AR workspace enables…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Shuwen Qiu , Hangxin Liu , Zeyu Zhang , Yixin Zhu , Song-Chun Zhu

This paper aims to provide a clear and rigorous understanding of commonly recognized safety constraints in physical human-robot interaction, particularly regarding ISO/TS 15066. We investigate the derivation of these constraints, critically…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-03 Riccardo Zanella , Federico Califano , Stefano Stramigioli

Nowadays, robots are increasingly operated in environments shared with humans, where conflicts between human and robot behaviors may compromise safety. This paper presents a proactive behavioral conflict avoidance framework based on the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Shuang Wei , Muhua Zhang , Yun Gan , Deqing Huang , Lei Ma , Chenguang Yang

Robotics and Artificial Intelligence (AI) have been inextricably intertwined since their inception. Today, AI-Robotics systems have become an integral part of our daily lives, from robotic vacuum cleaners to semi-autonomous cars. These…

Human-robot interaction (HRI) is a rapidly growing field that encompasses social and industrial applications. Machine learning plays a vital role in industrial HRI by enhancing the adaptability and autonomy of robots in complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Umar Khalid , Hasan Iqbal , Saeed Vahidian , Jing Hua , Chen Chen

Shared-autonomy imitation learning lets a human correct a robot in real time, mitigating covariate-shift errors. Yet existing approaches ignore two critical factors: (i) the operator's cognitive load and (ii) the risk created by delayed or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Taewoo Kim , Donghyung Kim , Minsu Jang , Jaehong Kim

Social Robots need to be safe and reliable to share their space with humans. This paper reports on the first results of a research project that aims to create more safe and reliable, intelligent autonomous robots by investigating the…

Deployment of Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithms for robotics applications in the real world requires ensuring the safety of the robot and its environment. Safe Robot RL (SRRL) is a crucial step towards achieving human-robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Shangding Gu , Alap Kshirsagar , Yali Du , Guang Chen , Jan Peters , Alois Knoll

This paper addresses the problem of human-based driver support. Nowadays, driver support systems help users to operate safely in many driving situations. Nevertheless, these systems do not fully use the rich information that is available…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Tim Puphal , Benedict Flade , Matti Krüger , Ryohei Hirano , Akihito Kimata

Close human-robot cooperation is a key enabler for new developments in advanced manufacturing and assistive applications. Close cooperation require robots that can predict human actions and intent, and understand human non-verbal cues.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Paul Schydlo , Mirko Rakovic , Lorenzo Jamone , José Santos-Victor

Public perceptions of Robotics and Artificial Intelligence (RAI) are important in the acceptance, uptake, government regulation and research funding of this technology. Recent research has shown that the public's understanding of RAI can be…

Human-robot collaboration (HRC) is an emerging trend of robotics that promotes the co-presence and cooperation of humans and robots in common workspaces. Physical vicinity and interaction between humans and robots, combined with the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Mehrnoosh Askarpour

As mobile robots are increasingly deployed in human environments, enabling them to predict how people perceive them is critical for socially adaptable navigation. Predicting perceptions is challenging for two main reasons: (1) HRI…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Maximilian Diehl , Nathan Tsoi , Gustavo Chavez , Karinne Ramirez-Amaro , Marynel Vázquez

In this paper, we consider the problem of designing collision-free, dynamically feasible, and socially-aware trajectories for robots operating in environments populated by humans. We define trajectories to be social-aware if they do not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Xusheng Luo , Yan Zhang , Michael M. Zavlanos

RL is increasingly being used to control robotic systems that interact closely with humans. This interaction raises the problem of safe RL: how to ensure that a RL-controlled robotic system never, for instance, injures a human. This problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Jack R. P. Hanslope , Laurence Aitchison

Trust in robots is widely believed to be imperative for the adoption of robots into people's daily lives. It is, therefore, understandable that the literature of the last few decades focuses on measuring how much people trust robots -- and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Patrick Holthaus , Alessandra Rossi

Close human-robot interaction (HRI), especially in industrial scenarios, has been vastly investigated for the advantages of combining human and robot skills. For an effective HRI, the validity of currently available human-machine…

Traditional imitation learning provides a set of methods and algorithms to learn a reward function or policy from expert demonstrations. Learning from demonstration has been shown to be advantageous for navigation tasks as it allows for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Christian Ellis , Maggie Wigness , John G. Rogers , Craig Lennon , Lance Fiondella

There is a growing trend toward AI systems interacting with humans to revolutionize a range of application domains such as healthcare and transportation. However, unsafe human-machine interaction can lead to catastrophic failures. We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Shuyang Dong , Meiyi Ma , Josephine Lamp , Sebastian Elbaum , Matthew B. Dwyer , Lu Feng

Many collaborative human-robot tasks require the robot to stay safe and work efficiently around humans. Since the robot can only stay safe with respect to its own model of the human, we want the robot to learn a good model of the human in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Ravi Pandya , Changliu Liu